Search

The content of this thesis deals with emergency situations and behavior during their occurrence. The main objective was to investigate the awareness of the population of the Karlovy Vary region regarding behavior during emergency situations. This knowledge was verified by a questionnaire survey, which also tested the theoretical knowledge of the population in this field. Based on the results obtained from the questionnaire, a proposal for a possible two-hour seminar was created to supplement the missing knowledge and strengthen the existing one. The theoretical part is focused on the definition of an emergency event and its classification according to the method of occurrence. The issue of civilian protection is also addressed, including the evacuation of civilians, warning of the population, evacuation bags, and improvised means of protection. The reader will also learn what a crisis situation is and how to distinguish between its types. The basic components of the integrated rescue system and their tasks are listed here as well. The last chapter covers selected emergency events and recommendations on how to behave during them. The practical part is devoted to the research survey itself. The results were evaluated from 142 questionnaires from residents of the Karlovy Vary region. The condition for...

The dream of becoming a firefighter is not reserved for men. Even women have their dreams, and dreaming of becoming a firefighter one day is not a bad thing. I too have had such a dream since I was little and to know how I can become a firefighter, where I can apply everywhere, what I should prepare for, so I tried to find answers to that in my work. In the theoretical part, the reader will learn basic knowledge about the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic. What kind of organizational structure it has and what kind of legislation is central to it. Subsequently, he will read what it means to be a member, how to become one, the rules of the employment relationship regarding maternity and parental leave. We see firefighters in the uniform that everyone wants to wear, but even that has its own rules. Also included are the possibilities of applying and the content of a woman's work at the territorial department and how other countries have it with women in the fire brigade. In the practical part, I carried out research and analysis using interviews with members of the HZS of the South Bohemian Region at the Regional Department of Písek and the Regional Directorate in České Budějovice. I asked all fourteen members, when there were 7 women and 7 men, 13 identical questions. The questions were constructed in such a way that the gender of the interviewee did not matter. The answer to the research question "What role does a woman have in the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic?", "Can she be a valid part?" was discussed in the discussion. The objective of this thesis was met and the research question was answered. A woman has a wide range of employment at the Czech Republic's Fire and Rescue Service and is a valid part of the service. Whether, it will be in the office, in a leadership position or in a field unit.

Safety needs are in the second place in Maslow's hierarchy of needs. This means that a sense of security is not only very important for us, but also necessary. The priority of feeling safe is reflected in everyday activities. From ordinary work to great life decisions. This is the reason why in today's modern world great emphasis is placed on various security measures. however, the modern world is based on freedom, and since it is impossible to create a completely safe world without restrictions on freedom, there are sometimes situations where it is necessary to intervene quickly with some units of the integrated rescue system. This article focuses on the analyzes of the danger of the congress center, which serves as a cultural center in the city of Zlin where people meet for freedom and entertainment, which can be disrupted. In the paper is used FMEA analysis (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) and method of modeling for creation of map of city of Zlin and integrated rescue system. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved., IGA/FAI/2021/003

Every day, emergencies endanger people who are at risk of injury and, in worse cases, death. It is even worse when another person is responsible for the loss of human life. In recent years, we have encountered attacks on places where a large number of people gather, such as concerts, shopping malls, or even Christmas markets. This work focuses on logistics in the process of evacuating the population when finding a booby-trapped explosive system that aims to injure as many people as possible. For better orientation, a model situation is created in the Zlin Malenovice Shopping Center, during which the routes of the IRS to the place of intervention and their dislocation are also outlined. The work aims to point out the model situation of the attack in the Shopping Center Zlín Malenovice and the logistics of the IRS. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved., IGA/FAI/2021/003

The protection of the population is one of the basic aspects of the contemporary world. As well as an integrated rescue system that performs the tasks of protection of the population and has the task of minimizing the impact of emergencies and their rescue and liquidation work. Today, emergency plans include individual analyzes that help point out possible risks and also help integrated rescue system units prepare for them.The protection of the population is one of the basic aspects of the contemporary world. As well as an integrated rescue system that performs the tasks of protection of the population and has the task of minimizing the impact of emergencies and their rescue and liquidation work. Today, emergency plans include individual analyzes that help point out possible risks and also help integrated rescue system units prepare for them.

The main topic of the bachelor's thesis is the floods in 2002 and 2013 in the entire affected area of the Czech Republic and also in the village with extended powers of Vodňany. The activities of the relevant authorities and the population were evaluated, focusing on the extent of the evacuation and the progress of the basic and other components of the integrated rescue system. The theoretical part begins by defining important legislation for this topic, which is a basic pillar here. Furthermore, this section contains a description of the integrated rescue system, flood authorities and individual measures before and during the flood. There is also a simple explanation of the term "evacuation" and the last chapters of the theoretical part include the floods in 2002, 2013 and the flood situation in Europe in 2021, because in each country the intensity of floods, their consequences, course, but also the progress of rescue services and the attitude of the population varies more or less. The scenario is not always the same, and it is important to know how other countries will deal with a living disaster of this magnitude. The practical part focused on a detailed description of the content of the Digital Flood Plan of the town of Vodňany, a breakdown and assessment of the activities of the authorities and the integrated rescue system during the floods in 2002 and 2013 in Vodňany and finding out the knowledge and preparedness of the Vodňany population on the topic of floods. The results of this survey were developed into graphs. Based on the acquired knowledge, it can be stated that there are obvious shortcomings in the knowledge of the citizens of Vodňany on the topic of floods.

The topic of the diploma thesis is Analysis of technical equipment of IRS units. In the theoretical part of the work, readers can learn what an integrated rescue system is, its structure and its main and other components. For individual components, readers can get acquainted with their history, structure, functioning and, last but not least, with the legislative basis. One goal was chosen in the practical part. Analyzing the state of technical equipment at the main IRS units in the South Bohemian Region. A quantitative method of data collection in the form of a questionnaire survey was used to process the research set, where a questionnaire was created for each main component of the IRS separately. Some questions in the questionnaire survey were then enriched with additional information from the statements of representatives of the IRS. The research sample consisted of 90 respondents and 90 completed questionnaires. Thus, 30 completed questionnaires were collected for each IRS component. The output of the diploma thesis is an overview that shows how the SARS-CoV2 pandemic in the period from January 1st 2021 to January 1st 2022 affected the technical and personnel equipment of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic, the Czech Police and the Medical Rescue Service in the South Bohemian Region. The work could serve as a realistic view of managing the SARS-CoV2 pandemic in that period through the "eyes" of IRS members in the South Bohemian Region.

The bachelor's thesis addresses the issues of the Police of the Czech Republic, its position within the Integrated Rescue System and its performance in the normal state and subsequently in the event of a state of emergency, which was declared in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic. The work is divided into two parts, the first part is theoretical and the second is practical. The theoretical part of the thesis is divided into several chapters and subchapters, while the theoretical part of the bachelor thesis characterizes the Integrated Rescue System, describes its activities in the event of an emergency and lists and describes its basic components, most of which is devoted to the Police of the Czech Republic. Regarding the Police of the Czech Republic, the theoretical part describes important aspects, such as the characteristics of this component, its composition or the performance of basic tasks. In connection with these tasks, the last part of the theoretical part contains the issue of the declared most important emergencies in the Czech Republic, which lists all the declared emergencies in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic and related measures within the Police of the Czech Republic. In the practical part, the research was carried out using a questionnaire survey, which was intended for members of the Police of the Czech Republic. The aim of the questionnaire was to find out whether the police of the Czech Republic managed the situation that arose in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic and whether this situation affected the performance of the service and the service of the performing police. The questionnaire survey was developed into graphs and pictures and the information obtained was interpreted and described in more detail in the discussion. The questionnaire survey showed that the Police of the Czech Republic, thanks to the police officers who are a solid base of this unit and approached the crisis situation in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic with great respect, managed to face the Covid-19 pandemic, both internally and personnel. to the tense atmosphere that prevailed among the public. Although the police perceived a certain concern, especially the recovery of their loved ones and lacked contact with other colleagues after the regime measures were adopted, they did not feel psychologically affected due to their personal preconditions on the basis of their recruitment and the new situation was handled with complete professionalism.

The bachelor thesis analyzes the knowledge of police officers of the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region in the performance of the tasks of the Police of the Czech Republic in the event of a radiation extraordinary event and analyzes the equipment of the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region with protective equipment for a radiation emergency. The theoretical part of the bachelor thesis deals with an integrated rescue systém and its basic components, a radiation extraordinary events and their history and classification, a problematics of an ionizing radiation and its effects on a human organism, a radiation protection and a tasks of the Police of the Czech Republic in the radiation extraordinary event at Temelín Nuclear Power Plant. The research part of the bachelor thesis is carried out using a questionnaire survey and an interview with the staff of the Crisis Management Department of the Police of the Czech Republic in České Budějovice. Questionnaires were distributed to police officers of the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region, from whom quantitative research was conducted. With the help of a questionnaire survey, the unpreparedness of the police officers of the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region in the area of performing the tasks of the Police of the Czech Republic in the event of a radiation extraordinary event was found. The results did not reach the success rate, which was set at 70 %. Police officers who have a nuclear power plant in their region should have more knowledge in this area. By studying the professional literature, the External Emergency Plan of the Temelín Nuclear Power Plant, the documentation of the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region and based on the interview, it was found that the amount of protective equipment available in a radiation emergency available to the Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region is sufficient due to the number of serving police officers.

The thesis is focused on the prevention of burnout syndrome in the IRS workers. This thesis was prepared in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, which hit the Czech Republic in 2020, and due to the pandemic situation, including extraordinary governmental measures, integrated rescue system workers were exposed to a great psychological, but also physical load. In the theoretical part of this thesis, the integrated rescue system was briefly described, but also the stress that contributes to the development of burnout syndrome in the long term. Subsequently, the theoretical part described the burnout syndrome and its phases. Furthermore, the symptoms of burnout syndrome, risk factors or treatment were presented. An indispensable part,without which this thesis could not be complete, is the section devoted to the prevention of burnout syndrome. The main objective of this thesis was to list the factors that contribute to the development of burnout syndrome including preventive measures that reduce the likelihood of burnout syndrome. The topic of prevention of burnout syndrome was focused only on the personnel of basic units of the IZS. To achieve the stated aim of this thesis, a custom questionnaire was constructed and used in the survey. The practical part of this thesis deals with the prevention of burnout syndrome in the workers of basic units of the IZS. The questionnaire that was constructed contains twenty-four questions, fourteen of which are related to the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic and also intertwined with the prevention of this syndrome. From the analysis of the questionnaire survey, it was found that the prevention of burnout syndrome is neglected among the integrated rescue system workers in the Czech Republic. On the basis of subjective answers of the personnel of basic units of the IZS it was found that they may be more at risk of developing burnout syndrome due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Since no official diagnostic questionnaire was used, I would have welcomed the involvement of some erudite social psychology personnel on this issue. From the resulting findings included in this thesis, a recommendation for practice has been developed, which includes five practices that, if applied, could improve the current state of the art in the prevention of the syndrome in future integrated rescue workers.

To successfully deal with emergent events or crises, it is necessary to have a fully planned integrated rescue system (IRS). The stages of the IRS are tested by exercises that aim to model rescue and clean-up operations as closely as possible. This article compares different software tools to support the creation and implementation of exercises of different stages of the IRS. The article aims to compare suitable software tools and evaluate their application in the individual phases of creating tactical exercises in the IRS and application to the implementation and evaluation phase. Methods of explanation, comparison, and modeling are used to achieve the goals. It was found that the investigated software programmes are all suitable for use in the organization of exercises. The results are shown in a comparison table and examples of individual model situations. The article presents possible implementation scenarios of software tools for creating and organizing exercises of stages of the IRS, which can make the preparation of both tactical and screening exercises more efficient., IGA/FAI/2022/003, RVO/FLKŘ/2022/02, Internal Grant Agency of Tomas Bata University in Zlin [IGA/FAI/2022/003]; project: Application of advanced methods and tools of information technology in the process of civil protection [RVO/FLKR./2022/02]

This thesis deals with an emergency incident in which a burn trauma occurred in a large number of people. The theoretical part of the thesis describes both the legal framework of emergencies and especially the recommended procedures of the components of the Integrated Rescue System for dealing with this type of emergency. A large part of the theoretical part of the thesis and the whole practical part is focused on the procedure of the emergency medical service. The document shows how burns are treated from the point of view of emergency medicine, but also from the point of view of disaster medicine. The practical part of the work responds to the Concept of dealing with an emergency with a large number of patients with thermal injuries in the Czech Republic, published by the Ministry of Health in 2020. I focused on how paramedics know it. Does their knowledge affect the length of practice or the level of their acquaintance with the Concept? I found out using questionnaires filled out by 42 rescuers from different regions.

The thesis is focused on supplying during an intervention, especially during a long-lasting intervention, when it is important to replenish liquids and energy for members of the Integrated Rescue System (IRS). The second part of the thesis is focused at the civilian population itself, who should have enough knowledge to pack all the necessary items that should satisfy basic needs during the first days of a possible evacuation, in their evacuation luggage. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is mainly based on legislation. The issue of long-lasting interventions is primarily determined by Fire Safety legislation. In this part there is also basic information on the evacuation of the population, especially the process of warning, evacuation and the content of the evacuation luggage. The practical part deals with the analysis of completed questionnaire surveys from members of the IRS and the civilian population. Based on the preferences of both groups, the practical part also includes a diet plan from the point of view of a nutritional therapist. In response to the evacuation luggage, there are some advice on what foodstuffs to pack. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the intake of food and liquids among members of the IRS considering the quality of food and liquids. The analysis took place not only during a long-lasting intervention, but also during a normal working day in which such an intervention can take place. Just like the preparedness of the IRS, the preparedness of the civilian population is also important, the goal is to see if they can recognize the warning signal and manage to pack their evacuation luggage properly. The information in the thesis can serve as a tool not only for members of the IRS, but also for the civilian population with regard to the packing of evacuation luggage, especially with regard to the selection of foodstuffs and liquids in evacuation luggage.

The aim of diploma thesis on the topic "Use of assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system" is to evaluate the possibility of using assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system of the South Bohemian region. In my diploma thesis I first focus on the theoretical part, where basic information about the integrated rescue system and the fire brigade is summarized through professional literature, laws, and decrees. I also conducted a search of available professional sources. In the theoretical part, I also listed the most commonly used assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system. In the research part, I first focused on a survey of the opinions of the staff of the Operations and Information Centre of the Fire and Rescue Service of the South Bohemian Region on the use of assistive technologies through a questionnaire survey. Furthermore, in this part I deal with the analysis of types and subtypes of events for which it would be appropriate or inappropriate to use supporting technologies, namely, to compile an automatic technology designer. I compiled an analysis of statistics of departures and events in 2021, compiled into graphical summaries. From the evaluated answers to the given questions, it is evident that most operational technicians and officers agree with the introduction of assistive technologies. Likewise, the overall analysis shows the benefits for the use of an automatic technology designer. The contribution of this diploma thesis is the use of processed information at the operational and information centre of the Fire and Rescue Service of the South Bohemian Region.

In emergencies where a person is in crisis and a component of the integrated system intervenes, the client is provided with crisis intervention. After crisis intervention is provided on site, the client seeks follow-up assistance, which may be provided by non-profit organizations through crisis assistance. The thesis focuses on the analysis of the continuity of crisis assistance and the interconnection of the IZS units with the entities providing follow-up assistance. The first part of the thesis explains the key concepts, which are drawn from the literature, divided into chapters. The second part of the thesis provides a description of the research investigation together with its results. Qualitative research, survey method and semi-structured interview technique were used. The research investigation has identified scope for adjusting the continuity of crisis assistance and the possibility of involving new organisations.

The thesis focuses on logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region determined to intervene at emergencies and crisis situations For this diploma thesis, 40 fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region were selected according to the categorization and the objectives of this thesis. Timely and effective help in case of an emergency is extremely important for the Czech citizens. Therefore the fire protection of the Czech Republic should be logistically and materially secured in such a way that this risk is minimal or does not arise at all. The first chapter of the theoretical part gives an overview of the integrated rescue system and its coordination. The next chapter explains basic terms of emergency preparedness, and three basic categories of threads. In the last chapter the matters of fire rescue service are thoroughly explained - area coverage, categorization, types, predeterminations for different types of emergency events, types of fire protection stations. The aim of this diploma thesis was to "carry out an analysis of the logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations of the Central Bohemia Region, according to a multi-criteria risk analysis of the region, which is focused on the future solution of emergency events and crisis situations". To achieve the aim of the thesis, quantitative research was chosen. Data was obtained using a questionnaire survey. For the diploma thesis, 40 fire rescue service stations in the Central Bohemian Region were selected to which a questionnaire survey was sent (Appendix A). The questionnaire included 31 questions. The results of the questionnaire survey were evaluated using graphs. The discussion describes the evaluation of the logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region destined to deal with emergency events and situations of crisis. It provides argumentative opinions. The conclusion of the thesis gives an overall summary, proposals and possibilities of further research, and gives answers to research questions of this thesis. Finally, there is a suggestion of further use of this thesis in the work field and for educational purposes.