77 results on '"non-profit entities"'
Search Results
2. El régimen fiscal de las empresas sociales en España: cooperativas sociales, empresas de inserción y centros especiales de empleo.
- Author
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Aguilar Rubio, Marina
- Subjects
- *
NONPROFIT organizations , *NONPROFIT sector , *SOCIAL enterprises , *SOCIAL integration , *COOPERATIVE societies - Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Análisis teórico práctico de los requisitos y problemáticas de calificación como perteneciente al régimen tributario especial.
- Author
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HIGUITA MARTÍNEZ, LUISA FERNANDA
- Subjects
NONPROFIT organizations ,REQUIREMENTS engineering ,OMBUDSPERSONS ,ACCOUNTANTS ,ACRONYMS - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Derecho Fiscal is the property of Revista de Derecho Fiscal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Políticas tributarias para la reducción de las pérdidas y el desperdicio alimentario en los Estados Unidos y la Unión Europea: un análisis comparativo.
- Author
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Arana Landín, Sofía
- Subjects
FOOD waste ,CONSCIOUSNESS raising ,CIRCULAR economy ,NONPROFIT sector ,NONPROFIT organizations ,FOOD banks ,FISCAL policy - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Estudios Cooperativos is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. UNPROTECTED LIVES: A SUPPLEMENTARY HEALTH ORGANIZATION AT RISK OF EXTINCTION.
- Author
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Nunes dos Santos, Eduardo Ozorio, Monticelli, Jefferson Marlon, and Dal-Soto, Fábio
- Subjects
DECISION making ,HEALTH services administrators ,INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology) ,ENDANGERED species ,NONPROFIT organizations ,HEALTH insurance ,MANAGEMENT philosophy - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia (RIAE) is the property of Revista Ibero-Americana de Estrategia/UNINOVE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Tax measures to reduce food losses and waste in the United States and the European Union: a comparative analysis
- Author
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Sofía Arana Landín
- Subjects
Donations ,non-profit entities ,food banks ,food loss and waste ,tax policies ,Economics as a science ,HB71-74 - Abstract
Target 12.3 of the United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda is as follows: “By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses.” The implementation of the specific targets of the UN 2030 Agenda, such as this one, presents a significant challenge, as they require immediate action, proper public policies, and unprecedented collaboration between private and public entities and countries. Target 12.3 is intrinsically related to many other targets, so its achievement has a direct impact on several of them. Therefore, it is vital to successfully achieve it, not only to reduce hunger but also to achieve many other Agenda targets and, in particular, to be able to reduce our environmental footprint. Preventing Food Losses and Waste (FLW) is a target within Circular Economy that can be considered to be most instrumental as Target 12.3 tries to prevent food overproduction with better redistribution that not only reduces inputs but also attempts to minimize waste by the donation of food products to Social Economy (SE) entities that help those in need. Circular Economy contributes to the resolution of the three most pressing environmental problems: overuse of resources or overexploitation, global warming, and biodiversity loss, in addition to all the negative impacts derived from these (UN Environment, 2019), preventing food losses and waste is also key to ensure the solution of both a deep social problem a public health one and the most important environmental ones. Even though the urgency of immediate action is clear, various academics, such as Martin Rio, Rogenhofer, and Sandoval Alvarado (2022), highlight that the attention this target receives from professionals remains scarce. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to compare these policies on both sides of the Atlantic, to propose recommendations, and to help raise awareness of the problem of FLW, following a holistic approach for all possible actors involved, as communication is critical to achieve this target. Special attention is paid regarding tax policies in cases where food is donated to Social Economy Entities such as food banks, non-profit foundations, or soup kitchens as taxes can both act as barriers or facilitators to this aim; therefore, it is crucial to implement them correctly to ensure they act as true enablers to achieve the target. Thus, we will be able to assess the tax changes that can help do so by means of a comparison between the existing ones in the United States and the European Union.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. La transformación de las entidades asociativas en empresas sociales en su proceso de scaling up. La perspectiva financiera del tercer sector deportivo.
- Author
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González-Rojas, Antonio and Chaves Ávila, Rafael
- Subjects
- *
NONPROFIT organizations , *SOCIAL enterprises , *ATHLETIC clubs , *PUBLIC sector , *FIELD research , *SPORTS , *PUBLIC administration , *SOCIAL structure - Abstract
This paper analyzes the relationship between size, age and scaling up processes in the sports third sector entities of the Valencian Region to find the patterns that lead them to grow and become social enterprises. The study is based on a field survey of 520 organizations. The results show that the majority of entities maintain simple organizational models and rudimentary financial structures that do not allow them to start growth processes, maintaining their original size. However, a smaller percentage of organizations (approximately 25%) enter in expansion processes, developing more complex financial structures, diversifying their sources of financing, generating mostof job creation in the sector and increasing their socioeconomic impact. Within these organizations, a total of three differentiated models have been found, the first arises from the alliance with public administrations, obtaining an important part of financing from the public sector and focusing its activities on offering sports services to citizens; the second is oriented to commercialize sports goods and services, obtaining a significant part of its funds from the market; thirdly, there are also organizations with a balance between their own, public and market financing, which show greater robustness by avoiding excessive dependencies on specific sources. Finally, the presence of a hybrid growth mechanism has been identified that is initially supported by public resources to boost and allow the internal development necessary to achieve the conversion of these organizations into social enterprises. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. CONTABILIDADE APLICADA À ORGANIZAÇÃO RELIGIOSA: UM ESTUDO EM UMA PARÓQUIA E NA CÚRIA DIOCESANA.
- Author
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BATISTA DE SOUSA, MARCO AURÉLIO, BARBOSA DE OLIVEIRA, NATHAN, SCHUH, CLARI, and PAULA RIBEIRO, SILVIO
- Subjects
COMMUNITIES ,DISCLOSURE ,INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems ,RESOURCE management ,DIOCESES ,NONPROFIT organizations - Abstract
Copyright of Brazilian Business Law Journal / Administração de Empresas em Revista is the property of Administracao de Empresas em Revista and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
9. Tax measures to reduce food losses and waste in the United States and the European Union: a comparative analysis
- Author
-
Arana Landín, Sofía and Arana Landín, Sofía
- Abstract
Target 12.3 of the United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda is as follows: “By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses.” The implementation of the specific targets of the UN 2030 Agenda, such as this one, presents a significant challenge, as they require immediate action, proper public policies, and unprecedented collaboration between private and public entities and countries. Target 12.3 is intrinsically related to many other targets, so its achievement has a direct impact on several of them. Therefore, it is vital to successfully achieve it, not only to reduce hunger but also to achieve many other Agenda targets and, in particular, to be able to reduce our environmental footprint. Preventing Food Losses and Waste (FLW) is a target within Circular Economy that can be considered to be most instrumental as Target 12.3 tries to prevent food overproduction with better redistribution that not only reduces inputs but also attempts to minimize waste by the donation of food products to Social Economy (SE) entities that help those in need. Circular Economy contributes to the resolution of the three most pressing environmental problems: overuse of resources or overexploitation, global warming, and biodiversity loss, in addition to all the negative impacts derived from these (UN Environment, 2019), preventing food losses and waste is also key to ensure the solution of both a deep social problem a public health one and the most important environmental ones. Even though the urgency of immediate action is clear, various academics, such as Martin Rio, Rogenhofer, and Sandoval Alvarado (2022), highlight that the attention this target receives from professionals remains scarce. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to compare these policies on both sides of the Atlantic, to propose recommendations, and to help raise awareness of the problem of FLW, following a holist, La meta 12.3 de la Agenda 2030 de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) es la siguiente: "Para 2030, reducir a la mitad el desperdicio mundial de alimentos per cápita a nivel de minoristas y consumidores y reducir las pérdidas de alimentos a lo largo de las cadenas de producción y suministro, incluidas las pérdidas posteriores a la cosecha." La implementación de las metas específicas de la Agenda 2030 de la ONU, como ésta, supone un reto importante, ya que requieren acciones inmediatas, políticas públicas adecuadas y una colaboración sin precedentes entre entidades privadas, públicas y países. La meta 12.3 está intrínsecamente relacionada con muchas otras metas, por lo que su consecución tiene un impacto directo en varias de ellas. Por lo tanto, es vital alcanzarla con éxito, no sólo para reducir el hambre, sino también para lograr muchos otros objetivos de la Agenda y, en particular, para poder reducir nuestra huella medioambiental. La Prevención de Pérdidas y Desperdicios de Alimentos (FLW) es un objetivo dentro de la Economía Circular que puede considerarse central, ya que el objetivo 12.3 trata de prevenir la sobreproducción de alimentos con una mejor redistribución que no sólo reduzca los insumos, sino que también intente minimizar los desperdicios mediante la donación de productos alimentarios a entidades de la Economía Social (ES) que ayudan a los más necesitados. Dado que la Economía Circular contribuye a la resolución de los tres problemas ambientales más acuciantes: la sobreexplotación de recursos, el calentamiento global y la pérdida de biodiversidad, además de todos los impactos negativos derivados de estos (ONU Medio Ambiente, 2019) prevenir las pérdidas y desperdicios de alimentos es también clave para asegurar la solución tanto de un profundo problema social, como de salud pública, además de los más importantes problemas medioambientales. A pesar de que resulta evidente la urgencia de una acción inmediata, diversos académicos, como Martín Río, Rogenhofer y Sandov
- Published
- 2024
10. Economía Social y Tercer Sector.
- Author
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Gómez Álvarez, Juan Jesús
- Subjects
NONPROFIT sector ,STATE laws ,SOCIAL action ,NONPROFIT organizations ,CHARTERS - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Estudios Cooperativos is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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11. El valor social generado por los programas de inclusión. El caso del Programa ROMI de la Fundación Secretariado Gitano.
- Author
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Ruiz-Lozano, Mercedes, Ariza-Montes, Antonio, Sianes, Antonio, Tirado-Valencia, Pilar, Fernández-Rodríguez, Vicente, and del Carmen López-Martín, María
- Subjects
- *
SOCIAL integration , *SOCIAL values , *STAKEHOLDER theory , *MONETIZATION - Abstract
La demanda creciente de la sociedad por actuar para conseguir la reducción de las desigualdades ha dado lugar a una diversificación en los modos de ejecución de las políticas sociales, dado el interés de las entidades privadas por contribuir a su consecución. Para avanzar en ello es clave el papel de las entidades no lucrativas, haciéndose patente la necesidad de analizar y comunicar el proceso de creación de valor para legitimar su actuación. Esta investigación presenta la aplicación del SROI, metodología de análisis del impacto social, para analizar, cuantificar y monetizar los cambios generados por la Fundación Secretariado Gitano a través de su programa ROMI, en un sector de la población que se encuentra discriminado en formación y con dificultades de acceso a la empleabilidad: el colectivo gitano de la ciudad de Córdoba. Los resultados del estudio de caso permiten visualizar y cuantificar los impactos que se generan en procesos de creación de valor de este tipo, proporcionando una información que facilita supervisar la implementación de la estrategia de la organización, así como conocer si se está respondiendo a las necesidades de los stakeholders. De igual modo, la metodología puede servir de referente para otras organizaciones que promuevan actividades similares. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Efectos negativos de la reforma tributaria colombiana de 2016 sobre las entidades sin ánimo de lucro –ESAL.
- Author
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Chica Bertel, Paulina Andrea and Martínez Mangones, Guillermo Enrique
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista Visión Contable is the property of Universidad Autonoma Latinoamericana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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13. Los convenios de asociación con entidades sin ánimo de lucro y su inclusión como modalidad en el estatuto general de la contratación estatal.
- Author
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Acosta Suárez, Nevis and Guarnizo Rojas, Martha Ligia
- Subjects
GOVERNMENT purchasing ,NONPROFIT organizations ,PUBLIC administration ,FEDERAL government ,ADMINISTRATIVE discretion (Law) ,BUREAUCRACY - Abstract
Copyright of IUSTA is the property of Universidad Santo Tomas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
14. Análisis económico y social de los centros especiales de empleo: un estudio en Galicia
- Author
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López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, Torrelles Manent, Juan, López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, and Torrelles Manent, Juan
- Abstract
La encomiable labor de los Centros Especiales de Empleo (CEE) en la integración laboral de las personas con discapacidad unido a las importantes ayudas que reciben de la Administración, demanda un mayor conocimiento de su realidad económica y social. Teniendo en cuenta que los estudios en Galicia sobre los CEE son prácticamente inexistentes, y que durante la crisis económica han visto reducidas de forma importante las ayudas económicas, el objetivo de nuestro trabajo es, en primer lugar, analizar la evolución de su situación económico-financiera durante el periodo 2010-2015, atendiendo a su diferenciación entre centros con y sin ánimo de lucro. En segundo lugar y dado que en los CEE coexisten objetivos económicos y sociales, completamos el análisis anterior, incorporando el valor social generado. La técnica utilizada para evaluar su eficiencia es el Análisis Envolvente de Datos (DEA). En cuanto a los resultados, los CEE se financian principalmente con fondos propios, con mayor intensidad en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, y mejoran su solvencia, a pesar del incremento del endeudamiento a corto plazo, en especial en los centros con ánimo de lucro. Durante los últimos años los CEE han visto incrementada de forma importante su autonomía respecto a las subvenciones y han mantenido sus plantillas estables a pesar de la importante disminución de estas. Sus rentabilidades son moderadas, sobre todo en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, que destinan una mayor cantidad de sus recursos a sus trabajadores, priorizando en mayor medida los aspectos sociales sobre los económicos. En cuanto al nivel de eficiencia global, en general, es elevado y no existen diferencias sustanciales entre las entidades con y sin ánimo de lucro., The praiseworthy work of the Sheltered Workshops (SW) in the labor integration of people with disabilities together with the important public aids they receive, demands a greater knowledge of their economic and social reality. Bearing in mind that the studies in Galicia on SWs are practically non-existent, and that the economic aids have been significantly reduced during the economic crisis, the objective of our work is, first, to analyze the evolution of their economic situation during the 2010-2015 period, taking into account their differentiation between for-profit and non-profit entities. Second, and given that economic and social objectives coexist in SWs, we complete the previous analysis, incorporating the generated social value. The technique used to evaluate their efficiency is the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). As for the results, the SWs are financed mainly with their own funds, with greater intensity in the non-profit entities, and improve their solvency, despite the increase in short-term indebtedness, especially in the for-profit ones. During the last few years, the SWs have seen their autonomy significantly increased with respect to public aids and have maintained their staff stable despite the significant decrease in subsidies. Their returns are moderate, especially in non-profit ones, which allocate a greater amount of their resources to their workers, giving greater priority to social over economic aspects. In general, the level of overall efficiency is high and there are no substantial differences between for-profit and non-profit entities., Escuela de Estudios Cooperativos, Fac. de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, TRUE, pub
- Published
- 2023
15. ¿Proporciona la normativa contable española para organizaciones no gubernamentales el marco conceptual idóneo para la presentación de información económico financiera transparente? Similitudes y diferencias con la normativa internacional aplicada por las 20 ONG más importantes del mundo
- Author
-
Villarroya Lequericaonandia, María Begoña, Ramos Sánchez, Sofia, Villarroya Lequericaonandia, María Begoña, and Ramos Sánchez, Sofia
- Abstract
La importancia de las ONGs ha aumentado últimamente consecuencia de la crisis, pero si su papel es importante, también lo es su transparencia. En concreto, estamos interesados en conocer la “calidad” de su información económico-financiera, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Dentro del ámbito nacional comenzaremos el trabajo examinando el Plan Contable de Entidades sin ánimo de lucro aprobado en 2011 (en adelante, PGCESFL) analizando su marco conceptual, fundamentos, principios y conceptos básicos, cuyo cumplimiento conduce -en un proceso lógico deductivo- al reconocimiento y valoración de los elementos de las cuentas anuales de estas organizaciones en España. Este análisis nos proporcionaría una idea del potencial grado de transparencia de la normativa nacional. La manera de estudiar la normativa internacional se efectuará desde una perspectiva práctica, es decir, observando los distintos criterios y normas aplicados en sus valoraciones por las ONGs más importantes, conociendo las cuentas anuales que presentan y sus estructuras, así como otra información relevante para los usuarios de esta información. Para ello y tras introducir las 20 ONGs más importantes del mundo, buscaremos su información financiera (sus cuentas anuales) publicada en su website, y conoceremos el mayor o menor grado de transparencia que estas cuentas presentan, indagando en su contenido para tratar de averiguar si recogen alguna información específica para una ONG, sobre sus proyectos, su grado de cumplimiento, etc. efectuándose estudio de los mismos y dando a conocer un esquema de su contenido. Comprobaremos para finalizar si en la información exigida en España se observa alguna carencia respecto de la presentada por las ONGs analizadas., The importance of NGOs has increased lately due to the crisis, but if their role is important, their transparency is too. Specifically, we are interested in knowing of the "quality" of their economic and financial information, both nationally and internationally. Within the national level we will begin this paper making an analysis of the Accounting Plan of NonProfit Entities approved in 2011. We are going to study their conceptual framework, principles and basic concepts, regulation, whose compliance leads to -in a logical deductive process- the recognition and valuation of the elements of the annual accounts of these organizations in Spain. This analysis will give us an idea of the potential level of transparency of the national regulation. The way to study international standards will be carried out from a perspective more practical, observing the different criteria and norms that have being applied by the most important NGOs. To do this, we are going to introduce the 20 most important NGOs in the world, after that we are going to seek and analyze their annual financial reports published on their website, then, we will know the degree of transparency that these reports present. Also, we are going to inquire into their content to try to find out if they collect some specific information for an NGO: about their projects, their degree of compliance, etc. Finally, we will check if there is any important aspect that is presented by the analyzed NGOs but is not required to the Spanish NGOs., Escuela de Estudios Cooperativos, Fac. de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, TRUE, pub
- Published
- 2023
16. Los conciertos sociales, novedades jurídicas y sus implicaciones
- Author
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Gutiérrez Santana, Isabel Otilia, Mendoza Jiménez, Javier, Gutiérrez Santana, Isabel Otilia, and Mendoza Jiménez, Javier
- Abstract
Social agreements are an instrument through which it is intended to articulate the procurement of social services, preferably with non-profit entities. Two recent TJEU sentences have come to resolve several fundamental questions that refer to the possibility of restricting participation only to non-profit entities and the validity of certain criteria. Precisely, the sentences 436/2020 and 676/2020 answer two preliminary questions from ASADE against the regulations in the Comunidad Valenciana and Aragón. The conclusions of both judgments affirm the contractual nature of this type of instrument, validate the exclusion of for-profit entities and establish that the selection criteria cannot be contrary to the principles of general contracting., Los conciertos sociales son un instrumento mediante el cual se pretende articular la contratación de servicios sociales, preferentemente con entidades sin ánimo de lucro. Dos recientes sentencias del TJUE han venido a resolver varias cuestiones fundamentales que se refieren a la posibilidad de restringir la participación solo a entidades sin ánimo de lucro y a la validez de ciertos criterios. En concreto, los asuntos 436/2020 y 676/2020 responden a dos consultas preliminares que se derivan de reclamaciones de ASADE frente a aspectos de decretos de la Comunidad Valenciana y Aragón. Las conclusiones de ambas sentencias afirman el carácter contractual de este tipo de instrumentos, validan la exclusión de entidades con ánimo de lucro y establecen que los criterios de selección no pueden ser contrarios a los principios de la contratación general
- Published
- 2023
17. Application of ISAK 35 concerning the Presentation of Financial Statements of Non-Profit Oriented Entities (Case Study at the Al - Marhamah Orphanage Medan)
- Author
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Ansari, Jevri, Harmain, Hendra, Nurwani, Nurwani, Ansari, Jevri, Harmain, Hendra, and Nurwani, Nurwani
- Abstract
This study aims to apply the concept of ISAK 35 concerning the Presentation of Financial Statements of Non-Profit Oriented Entities at the Al – Marhamah Orphanage in Medan. The concept of ISAK 35 is to allow non-profit-oriented entities to adjust the descriptions used for some of the posts contained in the financial statements and the financial statements themselves include statements of financial position, comprehensive income statements, reports of changes in net assets, statements of cash flows, and notes to financial statements. At the Al-Marhamah Orphanage in Medan, it has not yet implemented or made financial statements in accordance with this concept, so researchers apply the financial statements. The purpose of this study is to find out how the presentation of financial statements at the Al - Marhamah Medan Orphanage in accordance with the concept of ISAK 35 and to find out the benefits of financial statements that have used ISAK 35 for the Al - Marhamah Medan Orphanage. The data types used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out using interview and documentation techniques. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study are the form of financial statements at the Al - Marhamah Medan Orphanage in 2020 has been adjusted to the concept of ISAK 35, which consists of a Comprehensive Income Report, Cash Flow Statement, Net Asset Change Report, Financial Position Report and Notes to Financial Statements, improving the quality of their financial statements, which later serves as an easier for aid providers to read how the financial statements are and to complete the elements Financial statements and making it easier to find out the surplus (deficit) of orphanage assets in the current year, besides being important, are also very helpful for the following years
- Published
- 2023
18. Análisis económico y social de los centros especiales de empleo: un estudio en Galicia.
- Author
-
López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, and Torrelles Manent, Juan
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Estudios Cooperativos is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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19. RESPONSABILIDAD DE LOS ADMINISTRADORES EN LAS ENTIDADES SIN ÁNIMO DE LUCRO - ESAL.
- Author
-
González Robles, Mariela
- Subjects
ANALOGY ,RESPONSIBILITY ,VACUUM ,STATUTES - Abstract
Copyright of CIVILIZAR: Ciencias Sociales y Humanas is the property of Universidad Sergio Arboleda and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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20. Health resorts as a social enterprise in Ukraine’s economic development
- Author
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Yuliia Kleban
- Subjects
tourism sector ,social enterprise ,local development ,health resort services ,non-profit entities ,value creation ,modelling ,Business ,HF5001-6182 - Abstract
Modern economic development is highly dependent on sustainable community development. In Ukraine, the tourism sector is one of the driving forces of economic development. The main aim of the paper is to study health recovery tourism in Ukraine, on the case of creating social enterprises in a health resort network. The paper is oriented on the managerial and value creation issues. The aim is to describe the business idea of a health resort (Lviv region of Ukraine) as an innovative economic agent with social goals and value added to the local community in general and on the example of three existing spas. Taking into consideration the amount of tourists in Lviv region and the key indicators of small businesses in the sector, the social enterprise is an alternative to the for-profit entities. The study findings suggest that starting the social enterprise in health resort services may become a good practice for the local development strategies. The health resort social enterprise may add value to the Lviv region by supporting the employment of local population and social value provision to groups of the society. The main contribution of the paper is in applying the social entrepreneurship model in the sector of health resort services. As the current political and social issues and problems in Ukraine are concerned, the non-profit entity project has potential for implementation.
- Published
- 2016
21. ¿Proporciona la normativa contable española para organizaciones no gubernamentales el marco conceptual idóneo para la presentación de información económico financiera transparente? Similitudes y diferencias con la normativa internacional aplicada por las 20 ONG más importantes del mundo
- Author
-
Villarroya Lequericaonandia, María Begoña and Ramos Sánchez, Sofía
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Estudios Cooperativos is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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22. Información Financiera Prospectiva en Asociaciones Civiles.
- Author
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Araceli Greco, Noralí
- Abstract
Copyright of Gestión Joven is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Contabilidad y Administracion de Empresas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
23. Social Economy and Third Sector
- Author
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Gómez Álvarez, Juan Jesús and Gómez Álvarez, Juan Jesús
- Abstract
The work deals with the conceptualization and delimitation of two areas – the Social Economy and the Third Sector – analyzing the common contours and blurred borders at a time when both play a vital role due to the current economic and social arising from the measures adopted during the health crisis. To this end, the different types of entities of each sector are analyzed and their characteristics are further delved into, based on the extensive and rigorous work carried out by the doctrine and the multiple representative organizations, such as the Economic and Social Committee. These organizations have carried out the invaluable task of developing the concept of Social Economy which is capable of discerning between the private and public elements of the economy through the embodiment of what we know as the Charter of Principles of the Social Economy. Spain has been a pioneer in approving a Social Economy Law, although there is a lack of specific regulation with palpable legal application. On the other hand, the publication of the State Law of the Third Sector of Social Action represents a significant milestone. However, the absence of regulation on the generic figure leads to a degree of confusion regarding the entities integrated into the definition. This study aims to provide clarity on this aspect, focusing on the future of both sectors., El trabajo aborda la conceptualización y la delimitación de dos ámbitos –la Economía Social y el Tercer Sector– que presentan contornos comunes y fronteras difuminadas en un momento en el que ambos están desarrollando un papel fundamental, a propósito de la crisis económico y social surgida con motivos de las medidas adoptadas a raíz de la crisis sanitaria. Para ello, se analizan los distintos tipos de entidades que pertenecen a cada sector y se profundiza en las características propias de cada uno, partiendo del basto y riguroso trabajo desarrollado por la doctrina y los múltiples organismos que los representan, como el Comité Económico y Social, que ha desempeñado una indelegable labor en la elaboración de un concepto de Economía Social capaz de discernir entre los elementos que identifican la economía puramente privada o la pública, mediante la materialización de lo que conocemos como La Carta de Principios de la Economía Social. España ha sido pionera en aprobar una Ley de Economía Social, aunque se carece de un reglamento que la dote de una aplicación jurídica palpable. Por otra parte, la publicación de la Ley estatal del Tercer Sector de Acción Social ha constituido un hito significativo, aunque la ausencia de una normativa sobre la figura genérica aboca a una cierta confusión respecto a las entidades que se integran en la definición. Precisamente, el estudio pretende dotar de claridad sobre este aspecto, incidiendo en las perspectivas de futuro que presentan ambos sectores.
- Published
- 2022
24. Procedimientos y presupuestos para celebrar contratos con entidades sin ánimo de lucro y de reconocida idoneidad establecidos en el decreto 092 de 2017
- Author
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Danyel Ebrain, Silva Espitia, Uribe Ochoa, Johnny Alexander, and Universidad Santo Tomas
- Subjects
Due process ,Contratación directa ,Direct hire ,Contratación pública ,Non-profit entities ,Public tender ,public contracting ,Debido proceso ,Licitación pública ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro - Abstract
Los estados requieren contratar bienes y servicios, pero para ello requieren de un marco legal de acción, el cual le permita actuar en unas condiciones dentro del marco jurídico para que ello sea viable en unas condiciones de transparencia, es por ello que este artículo versa sobre el análisis de la regla de contratación conocida como régimen o modalidad especial de contratación pública que se fundamenta en el artículo N° 355 de la Constitución Política de Colombia, el cual le da la facultad al gobierno en nombre del soberano de poder desarrollar labores en asocio o por contratación con entidades sin ánimo de lucro. Desde la promulgación de la carta constitucional en 1991, y la posterior reglamentación de esta actividad en1992 con el decreto 777 de 16 de mayo y solo hasta 25 años después en el 2017 con la expedición del Decreto 092 de enero 23, los llamados contratos o convenios de público interés bajo un carácter excepcional tenían la característica de ser asignados de manera directa y bajo unas condiciones diferenciales en la contratación estatal. Esta condición de excepcionalidad y carácter especial de contratación se ha prestado para diversas dificultades, como la contratación a dedo de muchas de estas entidades sin ánimo de lucro, lo cual para entes de control como la Fiscalía General de la Nación, la Procuraduría General de la Nación, Personerías municipales y Veedurías, esta cuestión atenta con preceptos básicos de la administración pública , extralimitando las atribuciones que se le han endilgado a dicha figura, prestándose para que muchas entidades públicas lo hagan parte de sus procesos comunes de contratación sin mediar procesos de licitación. Esta situación ha llevado a que en muchos casos se causen procesos por detrimento patrimonial al tesoro público, así como para los intereses del Estado, es por ello que se formula el contenido normativo por parte del Gobierno Nacional y adoptado por el Departamento Nacional de Planeación a través del decreto 092 del 2017, con el fin de lograr involucrar preceptos básicos de contratación pública, involucrando la equidad y la transparencia para evitar en el futuro que se puedan llegar a presentar actos o delitos contra la administración pública través de actos de corrupción, que han salido a la luz pública como parte de las relaciones entre los intereses particulares y el saqueo de los recursos públicos. De ahí que en este artículo se busque presentar los principales elementos que han hecho parte de esta problemática, analizando las normas que se han establecido para su control, así como las posturas del gobierno nacional al respecto con fines de lograr que los recursos públicos no se pongan en riesgo con la ejecución de este tipo de contratos suscritos a través de esta modalidad especial con entidades sin ánimo de lucro y de reconocida idoneidad. Palabras clave: Contratación directa, Contratación pública, Debido proceso, Entidades sin ánimo de lucro, Licitación pública. The states need to contract goods and services, but for this they require a legal framework of action, which allows them to act in conditions within the legal framework so that it is viable in conditions of transparency, which is why this article deals with the analysis of the contracting rule known as the regime or special modality of public contracting that is based on article No. 355 of the Political Constitution of Colombia, which gives the power to the government on behalf of the sovereign to be able to carry out work in association or by contracting with non-profit entities. Since the promulgation of the constitutional charter in 1991, and the subsequent regulation of this activity in 1992 with decree 777 of May 16 and only until 25 years later in 2017 with the issuance of Decree 092 of January 23, the so-called contracts or agreements of public interest under an exceptional character had the characteristic of being assigned directly and under differential conditions in state contracting. This condition of exceptionality and special nature of contracting has lent itself to various difficulties, such as the contracting by hand of many of these non-profit entities, which for control entities such as the Office of the Attorney General of the Nation, the Office of the Attorney General of the Nation, Municipal Personerías and Oversight Offices, this question violates basic precepts of the public administration, exceeding the powers that have been foisted on said figure, allowing many public entities to make it part of their common contracting processes without mediating bidding processes. . This situation has led to the fact that in many cases processes are caused by patrimonial detriment to the public treasury, as well as to the interests of the State, which is why the normative content is formulated by the National Government and adopted by the National Planning Department to through Decree 092 of 2017, in order to involve basic precepts of public contracting, involving equity and transparency to avoid in the future that acts or crimes against the public administration may be presented through acts of corruption, which they have come to light as part of the relationship between private interests and the looting of public resources. Hence, this article seeks to present the main elements that have been part of this problem, analyzing the rules that have been established for its control, as well as the positions of the national government in this regard in order to ensure that public resources are not put at risk with the execution of this type of contracts signed through this special modality with non-profit entities and recognized suitability. Especialista en Contratación Estatal Especialización
- Published
- 2022
25. Plan de negocios para la creación de una corporación deportiva
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Rueda Fuentes, Maira Alejandra, Palomino Contreras, Michael Alexis, Niño García, Nelson Ariel, and Universidad Santo Tomás
- Subjects
School ,Colegio ,Negocios ,Non-profit entities ,Actividades extracurriculares ,Deporte ,Corporación ,Jóvenes ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro ,Corporation ,Estudio de mercado ,Extracurricular activities ,Relaciones con los clientes ,Young people ,Pequeña y mediana empresa ,Competencia económica ,Children ,Niños ,Sport - Abstract
Introducción: las actividades extracurriculares son importantes para el desarrollo de niños y jóvenes en aspectos como la socialización, la unión, el trabajo en equipo y el respeto hacia las personas. Sin embargo, muchos de ellos no gozan de este espacio debido a que los colegios privados de prescolar y básica primaria no cuentan con esta opción para los estudiantes, lo cual lleva a la creación de la Corporación Deportiva Nuevos Talentos basándose en la necesidad de un lugar agradable para la realización de las actividades fuera de clases, ofreciendo los deportes de fútbol y patinaje para aquellos que quieran desarrollar sus habilidades en estas disciplinas deportivas. Objetivo general: diseñar un plan de negocio para la creación de una corporación dedicada a la formación deportiva (fútbol y patinaje) en niños de los colegios privados de prescolar y básica primaria de Bucaramanga y su Área Metropolitana. Objetivos específicos: identificar los lineamientos y requisitos para la constitución de una corporación deportiva, realizar un estudio que permita determinar la viabilidad financiera del proyecto, satisfacer las necesidades específicas de aprovechamiento del tiempo libre y formación deportiva de los clientes/consumidores de la corporación y determinar las oportunidades y tendencias en el mercado a partir del análisis de los competidores. Metodología: Está basada en la metodología de planes de negocio del Fondo Emprender. Introduction: the development of children and young people is strengthened when they carry out extracurricular activities, since they contribute to values such as teamwork, socialization, union and respect. However, some of these spaces are not given in private school and primary school; which leads to the creation of the New Talents Sports Corporation, where these children and young people they will find a place for the realization of their activities outside of class; offering sports such as skating and football for those who wish to develop skills in these sports disciplines. General objective: design a business plan for the creation of a corporation dedicated to sports training (football and skating) in children from private preschool and primary schools in Bucaramanga and its Metropolitan Area. Specific objectives: identify the guidelines and requirements for the constitution of a sports corporation, carry out a study to determine the feasibility financial of the project, satisfy the specific needs of use of free time and sports training of the clients / consumers of the corporation and determine opportunities and trends in the market from the analysis of competitors. Methodology: it is based on the business plan methodology of the Emprender Fund. Profesional en Cultura Física, Deporte y Recreación http://www.ustabuca.edu.co/ustabmanga/presentacion Pregrado
- Published
- 2022
26. PRÁTICAS CONTÁBEIS ADOTADAS POR ENTIDADES DO TERCEIRO SETOR: UMA ANÁLISE JUNTO A TEMPLOS RELIGIOSOS DE PERNAMBUCO À LUZ DA ITG 2002.
- Author
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Ferreira da Silva, Priscila Karla, Alves Correia, José Jonas, Silva de Lima, Andreza Cristiane, Alves da Silva, Filipe Emmanuel, and Carlos Miranda, Luiz
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista Evidenciação Contábil & Finanças is the property of Revista Evidenciacao Contabil & Financas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Tercer sector y univocidad conceptual: necesidad y elementos configuradores Terceiro setor e univocidade conceitual: necessidade e elementos configuradores The third sector and conceptual univocality: necessity and essential elements
- Author
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Julio Jiménez Escobar and Alfonso Carlos Morales Gutiérrez
- Subjects
tercer sector ,altruismo ,economía solidaria ,economía social ,entidades no lucrativas ,terceiro setor ,altruísmo ,economia solidária ,economia social ,entidades não lucrativas ,ação social ,third sector ,altruism ,solidarity economics ,social economy ,non-profit entities ,social action ,Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology ,HV1-9960 - Abstract
En el presente trabajo se destaca la importancia de que exista un concepto unívoco del tercer sector. En primer lugar se justifica esta relevancia conceptual desde un punto de vista epistemológico tanto para el estudio de los hechos sociales (objeto de conocimiento) como para la propia configuración de las comunidades científicas (sujeto del conocimiento). En segundo lugar, también se argumenta esta necesidad de univocidad ya que condiciona las diferentes políticas públicas, y porque incide en la interacción de los agentes que contribuyen al cambio social. Por último se abordan los rasgos que pueden delimitar este espacio social propio, por un lado, y a caracterizar las particularidades de las entidades que operan en el mismo, por otro.No presente trabalho destaca-se a importância de que exista um conceito unívoco do Terceiro Setor. Em primeiro lugar, justifica-se esta relevância conceitual desde um ponto de vista epistemológico, tanto para o estudo dos fatos sociais (objeto de conhecimento), quanto para a própria configuração das comunidades científicas (sujeito do conhecimento). Em segundo lugar, argumenta-se também essa necessidade de univocidade já que condiciona as diferentes políticas públicas, e porque incide na integração dos agentes que contribuem para a mudança social. Por último, são abordados os rasgos que podem, por um lado, delimitar este espaço social próprio, e por outro, caracterizar as particularidades das entidades que operam em ele.This study emphasizes the importance of a univocal concept of the third sector. It first justifies the conceptual importance of univocality from a epistemological perspective and for the study of social facts (as an object of knowledge). Secondly, it argues the need for univocality since the concept is relevant to various public policies, and because it influences the integration of agents who contribute to social change. Finally, it looks at the divisions that can both confine social space and characterize the particularities of the entities that operate within it.
- Published
- 2008
28. Contrato Administrativo de Interés Público en Colombia: Solidez jurídica en sus requisitos para el otorgamiento de subvenciones - Una mirada al criterio europeo de subvención estatal
- Author
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Ortíz Salamanca, Edwin Armando, Cippitani, Roberto, Martínez Salcedo, Juan Carlos, and Universidad Santo Tomás
- Subjects
Legal solidity ,Fomento Administrativo ,Public Aid ,Administrative Development ,Ayudas Públicas ,Contracts ,Solidez jurídica ,Public interest contract ,Contratos ,Contrato de interés público ,Non-Profit Entities ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro - Abstract
En Colombia no existe una regulación clara en materia de subvenciones. El artículo 355 de la Constitución Política Colombiana concibió la figura del contrato con entidades privadas sin ánimo de lucro y de reconocida idoneidad, con el fin de impulsar programas y actividades de interés público. Esta figura constitucional de “contrato de interés público” puede entenderse como una forma de fomento administrativo, de ayuda pública y/o subvención. No obstante, la reglamentación sobre la materia ha sido confusa, insuficiente y poco clara conceptualmente. El Presente artículo pretende analizar la solidez jurídica que puede tener el contrato constitucional y administrativo de interés público para el otorgamiento de subvenciones en Colombia, a partir de una comparación con el criterio europeo de subvención estatal. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura colombiana y europea en español acerca del concepto y requisitos de las subvenciones, aplicando fórmulas de búsqueda que incluyeron términos clave asociados al objetivo del trabajo. Existe una fuerte relación jurídica entre el contrato administrativo de interés público establecido en la legislación colombiana y el concepto de subvención de que trata el derecho europeo. En Colombia, la subvención tiene como vehículo principal al contrato administrativo de interés público. El contrato de interés público es una figura jurídica que canaliza o sirve de instrumento para el otorgamiento de subvenciones en el sentido integral de la normatividad europea. Sin embargo, este asunto en Colombia no ha sido claro, precisamente por no haber sido reglada la figura constitucional de manera especial, separada y autónoma. La legislación colombiana carece de solidez jurídica en materia de requisitos para el otorgamiento de subvenciones. Los requisitos establecidos para la procedencia del contrato administrativo de interés público y, por ende, para el otorgamiento de subvenciones, se prestan a confusión, no son claros conceptualmente y su desarrollo reglamentario resulta insuficiente y los aleja de la esencia de la figura concebida en el artículo 355 de la constitución colombiana. In Colombia there is no clear regulation on subsidies. Article 355 of the Colombian Political Constitution conceived the figure of the contract with non-profit private entities of recognized suitability, in order to promote programs and activities of public interest. This constitutional figure of "public interest contract" can be understood as a form of administrative promotion, public aid and / or subsidy. However, the regulations on the matter have been confusing, insufficient and conceptually unclear. This article aims to analyze the legal strength that the constitutional and administrative contract of public interest may have for the granting of subsidies in Colombia, based on a comparison with the European criterion of state subsidy. A systematic review of the Colombian and European literature in Spanish was carried out on the concept and requirements of the subsidies, applying search formulas that included key terms associated with the objective of the study. There is a strong legal relationship between the administrative contract of public interest established in Colombian legislation and the concept of subsidy referred to in European law. In Colombia, the subsidy has as its main vehicle the public interest administrative contract. The public interest contract is a legal figure that channels or serves as an instrument for the granting of subsidies in the integral sense of European regulations. However, this matter in Colombia has not been clear, precisely because the constitutional figure has not been regulated in a special, separated and autonomous way. Colombian legislation lacks legal strength regarding the requirements for granting subsidies. The requirements established for the origin of the administrative contract of public interest and, therefore, for the granting of subsidies, are confusing, are not conceptually clear and their regulatory development is insufficient and distances them from the essence of the figure conceived in the Article 355 of the Colombian Constitution. Magister en Derecho Contractual Público y Privado http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co Maestría
- Published
- 2021
29. Conceptual Delimitation of Permanent Allocations of Entities without Animum of Fight from Law 1819 of 2016 and its Regulatory Decree 2150 of 2017
- Author
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Yuliana Milena Barreto Grisales
- Subjects
Decree ,media_common.quotation_subject ,lcsh:Commercial law ,Net Profit ,Control (management) ,Permanent Allocations ,Lucro líquido ,Non-Profit Entities ,Equity Comparison ,Comparação de patrimônio ,Reforma ,Comparación patrimonial ,media_common ,Entidades sem fins lucrativos ,Government ,Constitution ,Welfare economics ,lcsh:K1000-1395 ,Reform ,General Medicine ,Dotações permanentes ,Beneficio neto ,Entidades sin Ánimo de Lucro ,Asignaciones permanentes ,Business ,Thickening - Abstract
Con los cambios que introdujo la Ley 1819 de 2016 a las entidades sin ánimo de lucro, encontramos que lo que buscaba el gobierno con estas nuevas medidas, siempre ha sido el control patrimonial a este gremio y que, según lo reglamentado por el Decreto 2150 de 2017 en donde se establece el procedimiento claro, para la determinación del excedente o beneficio neto y así mismo la constitución de las asignaciones permanentes, podría observarse que el fin no fue acertado, dado que en la práctica, con la posibilidad de reinvertir los excedentes en la adquisición de activos que sean utilizados en beneficio de la entidad, deja abierta las posibilidades de consumir este rubro y en ese entender podría decirse que para beneficio en términos económicos y financieros de cada entidad, el agotamiento de este rubro no sería buena medida, lo que conlleva continuar con el engrosamiento patrimonial en este gran mundo de entidades. With the changes introduced by Law 1819 of 2016 to non-profit entities, we find that what the government was looking for with these new measures, has always been the patrimonial control of this union and that as regulated by Decree 2150 of 2017 where the clear procedure is established, for the determination of the surplus or net benefit and likewise the constitution of the permanent assignments, it could be observed that the purpose was not successful, given that in practice with the possibility of reinvesting the surplus in the acquisition of assets that are used for the benefit of the entity leaves open the possibilities of consuming this item and in that understanding it could be said that for benefit in economic and financial terms of each entity, the exhaustion of this item would not be a good measure, which leads to continue with the patrimonial thickening in this great world of entities.
- Published
- 2019
30. A DOAÇÃO RESPONSÁVEL COMO UMA ALTERNATIVA VIÁVEL PARA COMBATER FRAUDES E CORRUPÇÕES EM ENTIDADES SEM FINALIDADE LUCRATIVA: UM ESTUDO DO TRABALHO DESENVOLVIDO PELA FUNDACIÓN LEALTAD.
- Author
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da Silva Serra, Maria de Fatima and Cirujano Ares, Emilia
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Contabilidade do Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis da UERJ is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
31. Las recientes propuestas de reformas europeas en el IVA y su repercusión en las entidades de economía social.
- Author
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Moya-Angeler Pérez-Mateos, Marta
- Subjects
- *
VALUE-added tax , *TAXATION , *NONPROFIT organizations , *COOPERATIVE societies , *TAX reform , *CORPORATE taxes - Abstract
The specific rules concerning implementation of Value Added Tax in non-profit social economy organizations are a profoundly complex subject, bearing in mind the constant changes that have been made in terms of the Social Economy Act (Law 5/2011) and the recent and ongoing proposals of the European Commission's Green Paper on the future of VAT. This paper analyzes the current situation experienced by these entities, including the existing problems concerning their Value Added Tax treatment, and ends with the proposals made by both the European Commission and other stakeholders and how they affect the third sector in its VAT operations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
32. Cartilla para la creación de una fundación en Colombia
- Author
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Rodríguez Urrutia, Jenny Alejandra and Laverde Sarmiento, Miguel Angel
- Subjects
Formalization ,Guías contables ,Creation ,Non-profit entities ,Company creation ,Creación de empresa ,Administrative guides ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro ,Creación ,Foundation ,Cartilla ,Accounting guides ,Formalización ,Guide ,Fundación ,Guías administrativas ,Guía - Abstract
La guía administrativa y contable proporcionará información general a cerca de las entidades sin ánimo de lucro (ESAL). Especialmente en el manejo administrativo y contable de fundaciones en el marco legal y tributario de Colombia, con el propósito de fortalecer el conocimiento respecto de su constitución, obligaciones jurídicas, contables y financieras y sobre los entes de inspección, vigilancia y control. The administrative and accounting guide will provide general information about non-profit entities (ESAL). Especially in the administrative and accounting management of foundations in the legal and tax framework of Colombia, with the purpose to strengthen knowledge regarding its constitution, legal, accounting and financial obligations and about inspection, surveillance and control entities. Contador Público http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co Pregrado
- Published
- 2020
33. Tax and accounting regime of non-profit entities
- Author
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Granell Nebot, Miguel, Arnau Paradís, Andrés, and Universitat Jaume I. Departament de Finances i Comptabilitat.
- Subjects
Annual accounts ,Tax advantages ,Non-profit entities ,Grado en Finanzas y Contabilidad ,Law 49/2002 ,Bachelor's Degree in Finance and Accounting ,Grau en Finances i Comptabilitat - Abstract
Treball Final de Grau en Finances i Comptabilitat. Codi: FC1049. Curs acadèmic: 2019-2020 The objective of this assignment is to analyse the accounting and tax differences of non-profit entities in comparison to the rest, highlighting several differences regarding the preparation of the annual accounts of foundations and associations of public utility (not including statements with regards to ongoing cash flow situation or changes in equity); the presentation criteria of the financial statements regarding assets and liabilities that are not affected by a market activity; or the particular criteria applicable to income and expenses (for example, long-term expenses or grants awarded to such entities). In the tax field, the main changes are limited to the IS (10% rate, certain exemptions; partial exemptions in the IS for entities that do not exceed 75,000 euros per year), and also other taxes such as the IBI or the IAE.
- Published
- 2020
34. Marketing social aplicado a Fundación Choca la pata y Fundación hogar campestre Fomecan
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Sierra Ñustes, Sandra Milena and Figueroa Espinel, Julián Francisco
- Subjects
ESAL ,Organizaciones sin animo de lucro ,marketing social ,entidades sin animo de lucro ,Non-profit entities ,Planificación del mercadeo ,foundations ,philanthropy ,Administración de proyectos ,filantropia ,fundaciones ,social marketing - Abstract
En el ámbito de la responsabilidad social, la filantropía presenta un rol importante para muchas personas, es allí donde juegan un papel esencial las fundaciones, es por eso que Fundación Choca La Pata y Fundación Hogar Campestre Fomecan se han dedicado desde hace algunos años al rescate, cuidado, rehabilitación y adopción de caninos y felinos realizando una labor altruista en beneficio de estos animales. El objetivo de esta investigación es generar una propuesta de marketing social, para orientar a Fundación Choca La Pata y Fundación Hogar Campestre Fomecan, enfocadas en rescate animal de caninos y felinos, para esto tendremos que preguntarnos ¿Cuál es la preferencia de los consumidores para aportar en Fundación Choca La Pata y Fundación hogar campestre Fomecan? La pregunta de investigación se le dará respuesta por medio de un enfoque de investigación mixto que analizara datos cuantitativos y cualitativos (Exploratorio, descriptivo, explicativo), la idea es sentar bases para futuras investigaciones, identificando las características del fenómeno a analizar, este se realizará por medio de métodos estadísticos, observación, encuestas, lo cual permitirá que a través de estos instrumentos se realice una recolección de datos, que al final de la investigación permitirá tener una idea más clara acerca de este fenómeno. When speaking about social responsibility, philanthropy is a very important element for a large group of people, and foundations are essential to this philanthropy and cause. It is because of this reason that Choca La Pata Foundation and Hogar Campestre Fomecan Foundation have been working for several years in the rescue, care, rehabilitation and later adoption of both feline and canine animals, altruistically working for the benefit and wellbeing of these animals. The objective and purpose of this investigation is to generate a social marketing proposal, to guide and aide Choca La Pata Foundation and Hogar Campestre Fomecan Foundation, focusing specifically on animal rescue. In order to begin, we must ask ourselves: What makes consumers want to donate to Choca La Pata Foundation and Hogar Campestre Fomecan Foundation? this question will be answered through an investigation with a mixed focus, taking into consideration and analyzing both qualitative and quantitative data (explorative, descriptive and explanatory) with the ultimate goal of setting down bases for future research and identifying the characteristics of the phenomenon at hand. This will be done through statistical methods, observation, and surveys, which will allow and assist in the recollection of data, which in the end, will allow us to have a clearer idea of this phenomenon. http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co Pregrado
- Published
- 2020
35. Governance without boards: the Quakers.
- Author
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Velayutham, Sivakumar
- Subjects
CORPORATE governance ,RESEARCH ,PUBLIC sector ,QUAKERS ,FINANCIAL accountability ,NONPROFIT organizations ,CHARITIES - Abstract
Purpose -- Boards are a central feature in any discussion of corporate governance. Following the adoption of corporate governance principles in the public sector and the non-profit sector, boards have become a central feature of these entities too. The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of the adoption of the Charities Act 2006 on the governance structure of the Quakers and on its organisational life. Design/methodology/approach -- The paper adopts an ethnographic approach, using a case study of the Quakers to show the effects of the Charities Act 2006 on the governance structure of a religious charity. Findings -- It is argued that the Quakers have had to transform a governance structure developed to support their beliefs and practices focussed on socializing forms of accountability to one emphasising individualizing forms of accountability. Originality/value -- This study highlights the lack of debate on the adoption of corporate governance structures to non-profit entities through a case study. The findings also show that the Charities Act 2006 has an impact on charities beyond financial accountability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Economic and social analysis of sheltered workshops: a study in Galicia
- Author
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López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, Torrelles Manent, Juan, López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, and Torrelles Manent, Juan
- Abstract
The praiseworthy work of the Sheltered Workshops (SW) in the labor integration of people with disabilities together with the important public aids they receive, demands a greater knowledge of their economic and social reality. Bearing in mind that the studies in Galicia on SWs are practically non-existent, and that the economic aids have been significantly reduced during the economic crisis, the objective of our work is, first, to analyze the evolution of their economic situation during the 2010-2015 period, taking into account their differentiation between for-profit and non-profit entities. Second, and given that economic and social objectives coexist in SWs, we complete the previous analysis, incorporating the generated social value. The technique used to evaluate their efficiency is the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). As for the results, the SWs are financed mainly with their own funds, with greater intensity in the non-profit entities, and improve their solvency, despite the increase in short-term indebtedness, especially in the for-profit ones. During the last few years, the SWs have seen their autonomy significantly increased with respect to public aids and have maintained their staff stable despite the significant decrease in subsidies. Their returns are moderate, especially in non-profit ones, which allocate a greater amount of their resources to their workers, giving greater priority to social over economic aspects. In general, the level of overall efficiency is high and there are no substantial differences between for-profit and non-profit entities., La encomiable labor de los Centros Especiales de Empleo (CEE) en la integración laboral de las personas con discapacidad unido a las importantes ayudas que reciben de la Administración, demanda un mayor conocimiento de su realidad económica y social. Teniendo en cuenta que los estudios en Galicia sobre los CEE son prácticamente inexistentes, y que durante la crisis económica han visto reducidas de forma importante las ayudas económicas, el objetivo de nuestro trabajo es, en primer lugar, analizar la evolución de su situación económico-financiera durante el periodo 2010- 2015, atendiendo a su diferenciación entre centros con y sin ánimo de lucro. En segundo lugar y dado que en los CEE coexisten objetivos económicos y sociales, completamos el análisis anterior, incorporando el valor social generado. La técnica utilizada para evaluar su eficiencia es el Análisis Envolvente de Datos (DEA). En cuanto a los resultados, los CEE se financian principalmente con fondos propios, con mayor intensidad en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, y mejoran su solvencia, a pesar del incremento del endeudamiento a corto plazo, en especial en los centros con ánimo de lucro. Durante los últimos años los CEE han visto incrementada de forma importante su autonomía respecto a las subvenciones y han mantenido sus plantillas estables a pesar de la importante disminución de estas. Sus rentabilidades son moderadas, sobre todo en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, que destinan una mayor cantidad de sus recursos a sus trabajadores, priorizando en mayor medida los aspectos sociales sobre los económicos. En cuanto al nivel de eficiencia global, en general, es elevado y no existen diferencias sustanciales entre las entidades con y sin ánimo de lucro.
- Published
- 2019
37. Análisis económico y social de los centros especiales de empleo: un estudio en Galicia
- Author
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Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Economía Financeira e Contabilidade, López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, Torrelles Manent, Juan, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Economía Financeira e Contabilidade, López Penabad, María Celia, Maside Sanfiz, José Manuel, and Torrelles Manent, Juan
- Abstract
La encomiable labor de los Centros Especiales de Empleo (CEE) en la integración laboral de las personas con discapacidad unido a las importantes ayudas que reciben de la Administración, demanda un mayor conocimiento de su realidad económica y social. Teniendo en cuenta que los estudios en Galicia sobre los CEE son prácticamente inexistentes, y que durante la crisis económica han visto reducidas de forma importante las ayudas económicas, el objetivo de nuestro trabajo es, en primer lugar, analizar la evolución de su situación económico-financiera durante el periodo 2010- 2015, atendiendo a su diferenciación entre centros con y sin ánimo de lucro. En segundo lugar y dado que en los CEE coexisten objetivos económicos y sociales, completamos el análisis anterior, incorporando el valor social generado. La técnica utilizada para evaluar su eficiencia es el Análisis Envolvente de Datos (DEA). En cuanto a los resultados, los CEE se financian principalmente con fondos propios, con mayor intensidad en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, y mejoran su solvencia, a pesar del incremento del endeudamiento a corto plazo, en especial en los centros con ánimo de lucro. Durante los últimos años los CEE han visto incrementada de forma importante su autonomía respecto a las subvenciones y han mantenido sus plantillas estables a pesar de la importante disminución de estas. Sus rentabilidades son moderadas, sobre todo en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, que destinan una mayor cantidad de sus recursos a sus trabajadores, priorizando en mayor medida los aspectos sociales sobre los económicos. En cuanto al nivel de eficiencia global, en general, es elevado y no existen diferencias sustanciales entre las entidades con y sin ánimo de lucro., The praiseworthy work of the Sheltered Workshops (SW) in the labor integration of people with disabilities together with the important public aids they receive, demands a greater knowledge of their economic and social reality. Bearing in mind that the studies in Galicia on SWs are practically non-existent, and that the economic aids have been significantly reduced during the economic crisis, the objective of our work is, first, to analyze the evolution of their economic situation during the 2010-2015 period, taking into account their differentiation between for-profit and non-profit entities. Second, and given that economic and social objectives coexist in SWs, we complete the previous analysis, incorporating the generated social value. The technique used to evaluate their efficiency is the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). As for the results, the SWs are financed mainly with their own funds, with greater intensity in the non-profit entities, and improve their solvency, despite the increase in short-term indebtedness, especially in the for-profit ones. During the last few years, the SWs have seen their autonomy significantly increased with respect to public aids and have maintained their staff stable despite the significant decrease in subsidies. Their returns are moderate, especially in non-profit ones, which allocate a greater amount of their resources to their workers, giving greater priority to social over economic aspects. In general, the level of overall efficiency is high and there are no substantial differences between for-profit and non-profit entities
- Published
- 2019
38. ¿Entidades sin ánimo de lucro, un canal para la evasión fiscal?
- Author
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Ocampo Turca, Ingrid Natalia and Carreño Dueñas, Dalia
- Subjects
Auditoría fiscal ,Estatuto Tributario ,Evasión fiscal ,Tax Reform ,Tax Statute ,Reforma Tributaria ,DIAN ,Tax evasion ,Control fiscal ,Non-Profit Entities ,Corrupción ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro - Abstract
El presente artículo desarrolla principalmente la problemática de evasión fiscal que se ha venido presentando con las entidades sin ánimo de lucro, pues si bien es cierto estas entidades están reguladas en un régimen especial respecto del Estatuto Tributario, debido al fin social que desarrollan. Muchas veces este fin es tergiversado para obtener beneficio propio. Debido a esto el Estado ha tenido que tomar medidas al respecto para sobrellevar los vacíos fiscales que trajo esta problemática. Adicionalmente se tuvo en cuenta el trabajo de investigación que se estuvo realizando con la base de datos e-libro, debido a que por su multiplicidad de fuentes se logró extraer varias referencias literarias, analizando la situación y tratamiento de la problemática de evasión fiscal en otros países. The present article it develops principally the problematic of tax evasion that one has come presenting with the non-profit-making entities, so though it is true these entities they are regulated in a special regime respect of the Tributary Statute, due to the social end that they develop, often it is distorted to obtain own benefit, due to this the State has had to take measured in the matter to carry the fiscal emptiness’s that this problematic brought. Additional there was born in mind the work of investigation that was realized by the database and book, due to the fact that by his multiplicity of sources it was achieved to extract several literary references of other countries where it was possible to analyze how this problematic is treating itself. Abogado http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co Pregrado
- Published
- 2019
39. Análisis económico y social de los centros especiales de empleo: un estudio en Galicia
- Author
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José Manuel Maside Sanfiz, Celia López Penabad, Juan Torrelles Manent, and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Economía Financeira e Contabilidade
- Subjects
Employment ,Economics and Econometrics ,Estadística Matemática ,Sheltered workshops ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Social reality ,Non-profit entities ,Centros especiales de empleo ,Economic-financial analysis ,Entidades sin ánimo de lucro ,Contabilidad ,DEA ,Data envelopment analysis ,HB71-74 ,media_common ,Solvency ,Disability ,Administración de empresas ,Welfare economics ,Centros Especiales de Empleo ,Subsidy ,lisis Económico Financiero ,Economics as a science ,Análisis económico financiero ,Work (electrical) ,Value (economics) ,Discapacidad ,Business ,Empleo ,Social Sciences (miscellaneous) ,Autonomy ,Overall efficiency - Abstract
La encomiable labor de los Centros Especiales de Empleo (CEE) en la integración laboral de las personas con discapacidad unido a las importantes ayudas que reciben de la Administración, demanda un mayor conocimiento de su realidad económica y social. Teniendo en cuenta que los estudios en Galicia sobre los CEE son prácticamente inexistentes, y que durante la crisis económica han visto reducidas de forma importante las ayudas económicas, el objetivo de nuestro trabajo es, en primer lugar, analizar la evolución de su situación económico-financiera durante el periodo 2010- 2015, atendiendo a su diferenciación entre centros con y sin ánimo de lucro. En segundo lugar y dado que en los CEE coexisten objetivos económicos y sociales, completamos el análisis anterior, incorporando el valor social generado. La técnica utilizada para evaluar su eficiencia es el Análisis Envolvente de Datos (DEA). En cuanto a los resultados, los CEE se financian principalmente con fondos propios, con mayor intensidad en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, y mejoran su solvencia, a pesar del incremento del endeudamiento a corto plazo, en especial en los centros con ánimo de lucro. Durante los últimos años los CEE han visto incrementada de forma importante su autonomía respecto a las subvenciones y han mantenido sus plantillas estables a pesar de la importante disminución de estas. Sus rentabilidades son moderadas, sobre todo en los centros sin ánimo de lucro, que destinan una mayor cantidad de sus recursos a sus trabajadores, priorizando en mayor medida los aspectos sociales sobre los económicos. En cuanto al nivel de eficiencia global, en general, es elevado y no existen diferencias sustanciales entre las entidades con y sin ánimo de lucro. The praiseworthy work of the Sheltered Workshops (SW) in the labor integration of people with disabilities together with the important public aids they receive, demands a greater knowledge of their economic and social reality. Bearing in mind that the studies in Galicia on SWs are practically non-existent, and that the economic aids have been significantly reduced during the economic crisis, the objective of our work is, first, to analyze the evolution of their economic situation during the 2010-2015 period, taking into account their differentiation between for-profit and non-profit entities. Second, and given that economic and social objectives coexist in SWs, we complete the previous analysis, incorporating the generated social value. The technique used to evaluate their efficiency is the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). As for the results, the SWs are financed mainly with their own funds, with greater intensity in the non-profit entities, and improve their solvency, despite the increase in short-term indebtedness, especially in the for-profit ones. During the last few years, the SWs have seen their autonomy significantly increased with respect to public aids and have maintained their staff stable despite the significant decrease in subsidies. Their returns are moderate, especially in non-profit ones, which allocate a greater amount of their resources to their workers, giving greater priority to social over economic aspects. In general, the level of overall efficiency is high and there are no substantial differences between for-profit and non-profit entities SI
- Published
- 2019
40. Transparência das IPSS na Região Autónoma da Madeira: estudo empírico
- Author
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Ornelas, Tomásia Inês Moniz de, Bandeira, Ana Maria, and Meira, Deolinda
- Subjects
Autonomous Region of Madeira ,Private institutions of social solidarity ,Social economy ,Instituições particulares de solidariedade social ,Entidades do setor não lucrativo ,Contabilidade ,Non-profit entities ,Região autónoma da Madeira ,Transparency ,Economia social ,Transparência - Abstract
Esta versão contém as críticas e sugestões do júri. Submitted by Iolanda Valente (ivalente@iscap.ipp.pt) on 2019-03-28T09:36:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação de Mestrado_Tomásia Ornelas.pdf: 1523360 bytes, checksum: 92de4edde9c6cbc76bf789bba73bb424 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2019-03-28T09:37:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação de Mestrado_Tomásia Ornelas.pdf: 1523360 bytes, checksum: 92de4edde9c6cbc76bf789bba73bb424 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-12-04
- Published
- 2018
41. Do Spanish accounting standards for NGOs provide an ideal framework for the presentation of transparent financial report? Similarities and differences with international standars applied by the 20 most important NGOs in the world
- Author
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Villarroya Lequericaonandia, María Begoña, Ramos Sánchez, Sofía, Villarroya Lequericaonandia, María Begoña, and Ramos Sánchez, Sofía
- Abstract
The importance of NGOs has increased lately due to the crisis, but if their role is important, their transparency is too. Specifically, we are interested in knowing of the "quality" of their economic and financial information, both nationally and internationally. Within the national level we will begin this paper making an analysis of the Accounting Plan of Non-Profit Entities approved in 2011. We are going to study their conceptual framework, principles and basic concepts, regulation, whose compliance leads to -in a logical deductive process- the recognition and valuation of the elements of the annual accounts of these organizations in Spain. This analysis will give us an idea of the potential level of transparency of the national regulation. The way to study international standards will be carried out from a perspective more practical, observing the different criteria and norms that have being applied by the most important NGOs. To do this, we are going to introduce the 20 most important NGOs in the world, after that we are going to seek and analyze their annual financial reports published on their website, then, we will know the degree of transparency that these reports present. Also, we are going to inquire into their content to try to find out if they collect some specific information for an NGO: about their projects, their degree of compliance, etc. Finally, we will check if there is any important aspect that is presented by the analyzed NGOs but is not required to the Spanish NGOs., La importancia de las ONGs ha aumentado últimamente consecuencia de la crisis, pero si su papel es importante, también lo es su transparencia. En concreto, estamos interesados en conocer la “calidad” de su información económico-financiera, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Dentro del ámbito nacional comenzaremos el trabajo examinando el Plan Contable de Entidades sin ánimo de lucro aprobado en 2011 (en adelante, PGCESFL) analizando su marco conceptual, fundamentos, principios y conceptos básicos, cuyo cumplimiento conduce -en un proceso lógico deductivo- al reconocimiento y valoración de los elementos de las cuentas anuales de estas organizaciones en España. Este análisis nos proporcionaría una idea del potencial grado de transparencia de la normativa nacional. La manera de estudiar la normativa internacional se efectuará desde una perspectiva práctica, es decir, observando los distintos criterios y normas aplicados en sus valoraciones por las ONGs más importantes, conociendo las cuentas anuales que presentan y sus estructuras, así como otra información relevante para los usuarios de esta información. Para ello y tras introducir las 20 ONGs más importantes del mundo, buscaremos su información financiera (sus cuentas anuales) publicada en su website, y conoceremos el mayor o menor grado de transparencia que estas cuentas presentan, indagando en su contenido para tratar de averiguar si recogen alguna información específica para una ONG, sobre sus proyectos, su grado de cumplimiento, etc. efectuándose estudio de los mismos y dando a conocer un esquema de su contenido.Comprobaremos para finalizar si en la información exigida en España se observa alguna carencia respecto de la presentada por las ONGs analizadas.
- Published
- 2018
42. Do Spanish accounting standards for NGOs provide an ideal framework for the presentation of transparent financial report? Similarities and differences with international standars applied by the 20 most important NGOs in the world
- Author
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Sofía Ramos Sánchez and María Begoña Villarroya Lequericaonandia
- Subjects
Economics and Econometrics ,Transparencia ,Marco conceptual ,Transparency ,M48 ,Relevancia y fiabilidad ,Cooperativas ,Contabilidad ,Conceptual framework ,Political science ,Comunicación. Claves Econlit: L31 ,National level ,Calidad de la información contable ,Non-Profit Entities ,HB71-74 ,Valuation (finance) ,M14 ,Administración de empresas ,Welfare economics ,Specific-information ,Communication ,L31 ,NGO ,Accounting information quality ,Relevance and reliability ,Comunicación. Claves Econlit ,Economics as a science ,Financial information ,ONG ,Social Sciences (miscellaneous) ,Organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro - Abstract
La importancia de las ONGs ha aumentado últimamente consecuencia de la crisis, pero si su papel es importante, también lo es su transparencia. En concreto, estamos interesados en conocer la “calidad” de su información económico-financiera, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Dentro del ámbito nacional comenzaremos el trabajo examinando el Plan Contable de Entidades sin ánimo de lucro aprobado en 2011 (en adelante, PGCESFL) analizando su marco conceptual, fundamentos, principios y conceptos básicos, cuyo cumplimiento conduce -en un proceso lógico deductivo- al reconocimiento y valoración de los elementos de las cuentas anuales de estas organizaciones en España. Este análisis nos proporcionaría una idea del potencial grado de transparencia de la normativa nacional. La manera de estudiar la normativa internacional se efectuará desde una perspectiva práctica, es decir, observando los distintos criterios y normas aplicados en sus valoraciones por las ONGs más importantes, conociendo las cuentas anuales que presentan y sus estructuras, así como otra información relevante para los usuarios de esta información. Para ello y tras introducir las 20 ONGs más importantes del mundo, buscaremos su información financiera (sus cuentas anuales) publicada en su website, y conoceremos el mayor o menor grado de transparencia que estas cuentas presentan, indagando en su contenido para tratar de averiguar si recogen alguna información específica para una ONG, sobre sus proyectos, su grado de cumplimiento, etc. efectuándose estudio de los mismos y dando a conocer un esquema de su contenido.Comprobaremos para finalizar si en la información exigida en España se observa alguna carencia respecto de la presentada por las ONGs analizadas. The importance of NGOs has increased lately due to the crisis, but if their role is important, their transparency is too. Specifically, we are interested in knowing of the "quality" of their economic and financial information, both nationally and internationally. Within the national level we will begin this paper making an analysis of the Accounting Plan of Non-Profit Entities approved in 2011. We are going to study their conceptual framework, principles and basic concepts, regulation, whose compliance leads to -in a logical deductive process- the recognition and valuation of the elements of the annual accounts of these organizations in Spain. This analysis will give us an idea of the potential level of transparency of the national regulation. The way to study international standards will be carried out from a perspective more practical, observing the different criteria and norms that have being applied by the most important NGOs. To do this, we are going to introduce the 20 most important NGOs in the world, after that we are going to seek and analyze their annual financial reports published on their website, then, we will know the degree of transparency that these reports present. Also, we are going to inquire into their content to try to find out if they collect some specific information for an NGO: about their projects, their degree of compliance, etc. Finally, we will check if there is any important aspect that is presented by the analyzed NGOs but is not required to the Spanish NGOs.
- Published
- 2018
43. Clima organizacional y disposición al cambio en una entidad sin ánimo de lucro
- Author
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Aguilar Bustamante, María Constanza, Gónzalez-Rubio, Daniella, Quintanilla, Karen, Aguilar Bustamante, María Constanza, Gónzalez-Rubio, Daniella, and Quintanilla, Karen
- Abstract
El propósito de la investigación fue describir el clima organizacional y la actitud hacia el cambio de los colaboradores de la Fundación Compasión y Amor, entidad sin ánimo de lucro, con el fin de generar una propuesta que contribuya al desarrollo organizacional. Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa y descriptiva con 15 colaboradores de la Fundación, los que tienen contrato directo y están en cargo administrativo y los voluntarios que no tienen contrato. Se diseñó y aplicó una batería con el Instrumento de Medición de Cambio Organizacional (IMC) para la evaluación de la disposición frente al cambio y el IMCOC para la medición del clima organizacional. A partir del estudio se logró describir tanto el clima organizacional como la percepción frente al cambio. Sin embargo, sería de interés en futuras investigaciones tomar factores como el nivel socioeconómico y la influencia de le religión en consideración para determinar si estos influyen o afectan los resultados obtenidos., The purpose of the research was to find the relationship between the organizational climate and the attitude towards change in employees and volunteers of the Foundation Amor y Compasión in order to design a proposal that contributes to the organizational development. A quantitative and descriptive research is carried out with 15 collaborators of the Foundation, divided in those who have contract and are in administrative positions and volunteers that do not have contract. A battery of instruments was applied which included the Organizational Change Measurement Tool (IMC) and IMCOC for organizational climate assessment. From the study it was possible to describe both the organizational climate and the perception of change. However, it would be of interest in future research to take factors such as the socioeconomic level and the influence of religion in consideration to determine if they influence or affect the results obtained.
- Published
- 2017
44. Práticas Contábeis Adotadas por Entidades do Terceiro Setor: Uma Análise Junto a Templos Religiosos de Pernambuco à Luz da ITG 2002
- Author
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Silva, Priscila Karla Ferreira da, Correia, José Jonas Alves, Lima, Andreza Cristiane Silva de, Silva, Filipe Emmanuel Alves da, Miranda, Luiz Carlos, Silva, Priscila Karla Ferreira da, Correia, José Jonas Alves, Lima, Andreza Cristiane Silva de, Silva, Filipe Emmanuel Alves da, and Miranda, Luiz Carlos
- Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to verify the degree of adherence of religious entities to ITG 2002 in their accounting practices. Background: Religious entities, although not required by law to publish their accounting reports, when they choose to disclose their financial statements this must be done in accordance with the standards and recommendations of the Federal Accounting Council (CFC) for the preparation of the financial statements. Religious temples, as non-profit entities must follow ITG 2002, the norm approved by CFC Resolution Nº 1409/2012. Method: The study was conducted in the State of Pernambuco. The accounting statements of fifteen religious temples were studied, being the choice made by criterion of convenience. The data collection was done his through the survey technique, with application of a semistructured questionnaire, aiming to observe if the accounting practices adopted by the entities were in conformity with the norm. To analyze the data we selected the content analysis procedure. Results: The survey revealed that the accounting practices adopted by the religious entities of the State of Pernambuco are not fully in accordance with the relevant Technical Interpretation (ITG 2002). Therefore, there is an opportunity for religious temples to adopt good practices in accounting and management. Although the application of this standard is not mandatory by law, its use can contribute to increase the transparency and accountability of these entities, as they are maintained through donations. Contributions: The study is relevant because it allow us to know the accounting practices a dopted by religious temples and also because it reveals that there are opportunities for improvements in the accountability of these entities to their constituents and providers of resources., Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar o grau de aderência das entidades religiosas, quanto à ITG 2002, em suas práticas contábeis. Fundamento: As entidades religiosas, embora não obrigadas a publicarem seus relatórios contábeis de prestação de contas, quando optarem por elaborar e divulgar suas demonstrações, devem seguir as normas e recomendações do Conselho Federal de Contabilidade (CFC) para a elaboração das demonstrações contábeis. Os templos, como pessoas jurídicas de direito privado sem finalidade de lucros, devem seguir a ITG 2002, documento aprovado pela Resolução CFC nº 1.409/2012.Método: Foram estudadas as demonstrações contábeis de quinze templos religiosos do Estado de Pernambuco, sendo a escolha realizada por critério de conveniência. A coleta de dados se deu através da técnica de survey, com aplicação de um questionário semiestruturado, visando observar se as práticas contábeis adotadas pelas entidades estavam em conformidade com a norma. ITG 2002 Para analisar os dados adotou-se o procedimento de análise de conteúdo.Resultados: A pesquisa revelou que as práticas contábeis adotadas pelas entidades religiosas do Estado de Pernambuco não estão totalmente em conformidade com a Interpretação Técnica pertinente (ITG 2002). Há, portanto, oportunidade para os templos religiosos adotarem boas práticas no âmbito contábil e gerencial. Embora a aplicação deste normativo não seja obrigatório por lei, sua utilização pode contribuir para aumentar a transparência e a accountability dessas entidades, já que elas são mantidas por meio de doações.Contribuições: O estudo é relevante porque permite que se conheçam as práticas contábeis adotadas pelos templos religiosos e também por revelar que há oportunidades para melhorias na prestação de contas dessas entidades para seus constituintes e provedores de recursos.
- Published
- 2017
45. The fiscal review activity a risk to the profession accounting - a perspective from the scope of corruption of ESALES
- Author
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Zuleta Corcho, Juan Carlos and Orjuela Moreno, Federico
- Subjects
Social Responsibility ,Surveillance ,Non-profit Entities ,Inspection ,Responsabilidad Social ,Fiscal Revisories ,AUDITORIA FISCAL ,ORGANIZACIONES SIN ANIMO DE LUCRO ,Prácticas ,Revisoría Fiscal ,Entidades sin Ánimo de Lucro ,evasion ,Evasión ,ESAL ,Corruption ,Practices ,Vigilancia ,Control ,Inspección ,CORRUPCION ADMINISTRATIVA ,Corrupción - Abstract
47 páginas : tablas. En el presente ensayo se desarrolla un informe de carácter investigativo y crítico de la actividad de revisoría fiscal, desde un enfoque especialista en los múltiples hechos de corrupción en las Entidades Sin Ánimo de Lucro (en adelante ESAL), un análisis del sistema administrativo en función de los entes de supervisión y control en la ciudad de Bogotá; tomando como base el análisis de casos, la influencia de la normatividad vigente y su impacto en la economía, el ambiente de la profesión en el mercado que se convierte en expectativas favorables o desfavorables para los estudiante de la especialidad en Revisoría Fiscal. Se aspira plasmar el resultado de la percepción social, mediante el análisis de casos especiales de Entidades Sin Ánimo de Lucro involucradas en hechos de corrupción muy sonados en Colombia, evidenciar falencias en la práctica contable y de revisoría como órgano de fiscalización en las organizaciones, que puedes ser por consecuencia de los vacíos jurídicos de la profesión, la norma fiscal Colombiana, los cambios de la tributación para el 2017, que busco desarrollar mecanismos o actividades de vigilancia y control más eficientes que evidencien hechos de fraude, evasión y delitos fiscales, lo cual pone en riesgo la estabilidad de los contadores públicos que se desempeñan como tal, puesto que el revisor fiscal en el cumplimiento de sus funciones y las que le confieren los estatutos de las ESALES al intervenir los hechos indignos de las organizaciones van en contra vía de los intereses de la gerencia. Se identifica cual es la intensión e impacto en las ESALES y la revisoría fiscal la aplicación de la reforma tributaria “Ley 1819 de diciembre de 2016”2 ; clasificando los efectos favorable o desfavorablemente ante el flagelo de la corrupción colombiana. Resumen...................................................................................................................................................... 5 Descripción del problema.............................................................................................................................. 7 Pregunta problema......................................................................................................................................... 7 Hipótesis........................................................................................................................................................ 7 Objetivo general ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Objetivos específicos..................................................................................................................................... 8 Justificación................................................................................................................................................... 9 INTRODUCCION ...................................................................................................................................... 10 METODOLOGÍA -..................................................................................................................................... 11 Línea de investigación................................................................................................................................. 11 ESTRUCTURA INVESTIGATIVA........................................................................................................... 13 Unidad No. 1 ............................................................................................................................................... 13 Estructura del régimen legal de las Entidades Sin ánimo de Lucro por el gobierno colombiano. .............. 13 ENTIDADES SIN ÁNIMO DE LUCRO “ESAL” ............................................................................. 13 RECIENTES CAMBIOS ESTRUCTURALES AL RÉGIMEN TRIBUTARIO DE LAS ESAL.............. 16 ENTIDADES DE VIGILANCIA, INSPECCIÓN Y CONTROL............................................................... 18 Origen de la Superintendencia de Economía Solidaria ....................................................................... 18 Normatividad aplicada y vigente para las ESAL ................................................................................ 23 Funciones del revisor fiscal en las entidades sin ánimo de lucro ................................................................ 25 Definición de “práctica” y su aplicación a la revisoría fiscal...................................................................... 29 Normas Personales......................................................................................................................... 30 El concepto del juicio profesional no es incluido................................................................................ 30 UNIDAD No. 2 – ........................................................................................................................................ 31 Descripción de Hechos de corrupción de nivel nacional y local en Colombia ........................................... 31 Casos De Corrupción En Las ESAL Tomados De La Prensa Nacional...................................................... 32 UNIDAD No. 3– ......................................................................................................................................... 34 Análisis de situación de las ESAL, en relación a los posibles mecanismos del estado para ejercer supervisión y control ........................................................................................................................... 34 ALGUNAS DE LAS ENTIDADES SIN ÁNIMO DE LUCRO SON: ...................................................... 36 CUADRO COMPARATIVO DE DESPUES DE LA REFORMA TRIBUTARIA ESTRUCTUAL. ....... 38 APORTE ..................................................................................................................................................... 39 ANÁLISIS CRÍTICO DEL ESTUDIANTE ....................................................................................... 39 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 42 4 CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIONES.......................................................................................... 43 Bibliografía.................................................................................................................................................. 46 In the present essay, a research and critical report of the fiscal review activity is developed, from a specialist approach to the multiple facts of corruption in Non-Profit Entities (hereinafter ESAL), an analysis of the administrative system in function of the supervisory and control bodies in the city of Bogota; based on the analysis of cases, the influence of the current regulations and their impact on the economy, the profession's environment in the market that becomes favorable or unfavorable expectations for students of the specialty in Tax Revision. It is hoped to capture the result of social perception, by analyzing special cases of NonProfit Entities involved in corruption events very much in Colombia, evidence of shortcomings in accounting practice and reviewer as an organ of oversight in organizations, which may be due to the legal gaps of the profession, the Colombian tax law, changes in taxation for 2017, which seeks to develop mechanisms or activities of more efficient surveillance and control that evidence facts of fraud, evasion and tax crimes, which puts at risk the stability of public accountants who act as such, since the fiscal auditor in the performance of his duties and those conferred on him by the statutes of the ESALES in intervening the unworthy events of the organizations go against the interests of management. It identifies which is the intention and impact in the ESALES and the fiscal reviewer the application of the tax reform "Law 1819 of December of 2016"; classifying the effects favorably or unfavorably before the scourge of Colombian corruption.
- Published
- 2017
46. Сучасні методологічні аспекти маркетингу некомерційних суб’єктів
- Subjects
методология маркетинга ,methodology of marketing ,non-profit entities ,некомерційні суб’єкти ,некоммерческие субъекты ,методологія маркетингу - Abstract
Розвиток методики маркетингу некомерційних організацій відбувався як інтеграція вибіркових передових методик маркетингу, які успішно застосовували представники комерційної сфери. Аналіз наукової та навчально-методичної літератури, призначеної для підготовки фахівців із маркетингу, виявляє перевагу численної частини видань, сконцентрованих головним чином навколо тематичних питань класичного маркетингу, тоді як другу, меншу частину формують видання дослідницького характеру.
- Published
- 2015
47. Foundation Ownership and Financial Performance: Do Companies Need Owners?
- Author
-
Steen Thomsen and Caspar Rose
- Subjects
Economics and Econometrics ,ownership ,Northern Europe ,foundations ,non-profit entities ,corporate control ,Denmark ,Market for corporate control ,Principal–agent problem ,Commercial law ,Accounting ,Corporate finance ,Financial performance ,Stock exchange ,Economics ,Business and International Management ,Stock (geology) ,Concentrated ownership ,Virksomhedens ejerskab ,Finance ,Corporate governance ,business.industry ,Theory of the firm ,jel:L30 ,jel:G10 ,jel:L31 ,jel:G18 ,business ,Law ,Public finance - Abstract
A curious ownership structure is found in Northern Europe – foundations that own and operate business companies. The foundations are non-profit entities, they have no members and no owners, and they cannot be dissolved, but regard it as a goal in itself to run a business. In many cases these entities control more than 50% of the votes in successful international companies such as Carlsberg and IKEA. Obviously this structure completely blocks the market for corporate control, but it also violates other basic principles of agency theory and corporate finance: the personal profit motive and portfolio diversification of risk. Nevertheless we present evidence that a sample of foundation-owned companies listed on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange are at least as efficient as other listed companies in terms of risk adjusted stock returns, accounting returns and firm value (Tobin’s Q). These findings have potentially important implications for the theory of the firm, in particular they question whether profit-seeking ownership is a necessary condition for competitive enterprise. They also invite caution against forcing a harmonization of European corporate governance to Anglo-American standards.
- Published
- 2004
48. A tradução financeira nas demonstrações financeiras da economia de recursos obtida por uma entidade sem finalidades lucrativas com a doação do trabalho voluntário recebida
- Author
-
DA SILVA SERRA, MARIA DE FATIMA
- Subjects
Accounting ,Subsidy of Services ,Non-profit entities ,Contabilidade ,Subvenção de serviços ,Entidades sem finalidades lucrativas - Abstract
There are different opinions on the accounting of volunteer work at a nonprofit entity- NPO, some impose restrictions (Arroyo, 1990; AICPA-American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, 1978; FASB-Financial Accounting Standard Board, 1993; Conselho Federal de Contabilidade, 2003), and others are favorable accounting (Azañón, 2012; Oficina Internacional del Trabajo, 2011; Gross Jr, McCarthy, & Shelmon, 2005). The main objective of this study is to present how a NPO can accounting all volunteer work received and translate the resource savings gained from the subsidy. And the specific objectives: identify whether the NPO is reflect in its accounting the subsidy received of service volunteers , and relate the information revealed by the entity which the accountancy of the subsidy of services volunteers. The data obtained with research contributed to a proposal that includes how a NPO accounting may volunteer work received. This proposal was appliedin three entities, and the results reflect the real economy resource obtained with volunteer work, report the value that entities would have to pay should it not have this contribution to accomplish the same activities, and also reflect the true cost the activities carried out by the entities., Existem diferentes opiniões sobre a contabilização do trabalho voluntário em uma Entidade sem Finalidade Lucrativa-ESFL, algumas impõem restrições (Arroyo, 1990; AICPA-American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, 1978; FASB-Financial Accounting Standard Board, 1993; Conselho Federal de Contabilidade, 2003), e outras são favoráveis a contabilização (Azañón, 2012; Oficina Internacional del Trabajo, 2011; Gross Jr, McCarthy, & Shelmon, 2005). O objetivo principal deste estudo é apresentar a forma como uma ESFL pode contabilizar todo o trabalho voluntário recebido e traduzir a economia de recursos obtida com a subvenção recebida. E os objetivos específicos: são identificar se as ESFL contabilizam a subvenção de serviço recebida, e relacionar as informações reveladas pela entidade que contabilizarem a subvenção de serviços. Os dados obtidos com a investigação realizada contribuíram para uma proposta que contempla a forma como uma ESFL pode contabilizar o trabalho voluntário recebido. Esta proposta foi aplicada em três entidades, e os resultados traduzem a real economia de recurso obtida com o trabalho voluntário, informam o valor que as entidades deveriam pagar caso não contasse com essa contribuição para conseguir realizar as mesmas atividades, e também traduzem o verdadeiro custo das atividades realizadas pelas entidades.
- Published
- 2013
49. Apropiación de la cultura organizacional de la Fundación María José
- Author
-
Cortés Millán, Germán Andrés / Asesor, García Carvajal, Julieth Nathaly, López Sánchez, Bernardo Augusto, Rodríguez Gaona, Luisa Fernanda, Cortés Millán, Germán Andrés / Asesor, García Carvajal, Julieth Nathaly, López Sánchez, Bernardo Augusto, and Rodríguez Gaona, Luisa Fernanda
- Abstract
Las entidades sin ánimo de lucro se crean por la voluntad de asociación de una o más personas, con el fin de realizar actividades en beneficio de los asociados, terceras personas o comunidad en general, éstas no buscan la distribución de las utilidades entre sus miembros, sino reinvertir en su misión. El objetivo que direcciona esta investigación es describir la apropiación de la cultura organizacional de la Fundación María José; entendiendo la cultura como la forma de ser de una organización que es permeada por los individuos que la constituyen, quienes a su vez traen referentes ideológicos particulares, formas de comunicación y estilos de liderazgo independientes, vinculados en un contexto común a través de la interacción de sus miembros. Para esto se realizó una investigación de corte cualitativo, de tipo descriptivo, donde se aplicaron como estrategias de investigación cuatro entrevistas semi-estructuradas individuales y dos cartografías grupales, a través de ellas se analizaron las categorías objeto de investigación que son: ideología, comunicación y estilo de liderazgo., Non-profit entities are created by the association will of one or more people, with the purpose of carrying out activities for the benefit of their associates, third parties or the community, in general. They are not intended to distribute profit among their members, but to reinvest revenues into their mission. The objective directing this research, is the description of the organizational culture at María José Foundation, understanding the culture as the “personality” of an organization which is permeated by the individuals at it, who, in turn, contribute with particular ideological referents, communication ways and independent leadership styles, all related under a common context through the members interaction. For this qualitative research was undertaken and a strategy to meet this objective was the application of four individual semi-structured interviews and two group cartographies, through which the researched categories (ideology, communication and leadership style) were analyzed.
- Published
- 2014
50. A tradução financeira nas demonstrações financeiras da economia de recursos obtida por uma entidade sem finalidades lucrativas com a doação do trabalho voluntário recebida
- Author
-
Maria de Fatima da Silva Serra
- Subjects
Community and Home Care ,Subsidy of services ,Welfare economics ,Contabilidade ,Accounting ,Non-profit entities ,Sociology ,Real economy ,Entidades sem finalidades lucrativas ,Volunteer work ,Management ,Subvenção de serviços - Abstract
Existem diferentes opiniões sobre a contabilização do trabalho voluntário em uma Entidade sem Finalidade Lucrativa-ESFL, algumas impõem restrições (Arroyo, 1990; AICPA-American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, 1978; FASB-Financial Accounting Standard Board, 1993; Conselho Federal de Contabilidade, 2003), e outras são favoráveis a contabilização (Azañón, 2012; Oficina Internacional del Trabajo, 2011; Gross Jr, McCarthy, & Shelmon, 2005). O objetivo principal deste estudo é apresentar a forma como uma ESFL pode contabilizar todo o trabalho voluntário recebido e traduzir a economia de recursos obtida com a subvenção recebida. E os objetivos específicos: são identificar se as ESFL contabilizam a subvenção de serviço recebida, e relacionar as informações reveladas pela entidade que contabilizarem a subvenção de serviços. Os dados obtidos com a investigação realizada contribuíram para uma proposta que contempla a forma como uma ESFL pode contabilizar o trabalho voluntário recebido. Esta proposta foi aplicada em três entidades, e os resultados traduzem a real economia de recurso obtida com o trabalho voluntário, informam o valor que as entidades deveriam pagar caso não contasse com essa contribuição para conseguir realizar as mesmas atividades, e também traduzem o verdadeiro custo das atividades realizadas pelas entidades. There are different opinions on the accounting of volunteer work at a nonprofit entity- NPO, some impose restrictions (Arroyo, 1990; AICPA-‐American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, 1978; FASB-‐Financial Accounting Standard Board, 1993; Conselho Federal de Contabilidade, 2003), and others arefavorable accounting (Azañón, 2012; Oficina Internacional del Trabajo, 2011; Gross Jr, McCarthy, & Shelmon, 2005). The main objective of this study is to present how a NPO can accounting all volunteer work received and translate the resource savings gained from the subsidy. And the specific objectives: identify whether the NPO is reflect in its accounting the subsidy received of service volunteers, and relate the information revealed by the entity which the accountancy of the subsidy of services volunteers. The data obtained with research contributed to a proposal that includes how a NPO accounting may volunteer work received. This proposal was applied in three entities, and the results reflect the real economy resource obtained with volunteer work, report the value that entities would have to pay should it not have this contribution to accomplish the same activities, and also reflect the true cost the activities carried out by the entities.
- Published
- 2013
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