1. Detection of a change in the North-South ratio of count rates of particles of high-energy cosmic rays during a change in the polarity of the magnetic field of the Sun
- Author
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M. Simon, V. Di Felice, V. Bonvicini, P. Spillantini, Riccardo Munini, G. I. Vasil’ev, W. Menn, Mark Pearce, S. B. Ricciarini, Roberto Bellotti, Marco Ricci, S. A. Koldobskii, P. Papini, E. Vannuccini, A. M. Galper, Mirko Boezio, G. Castellini, O. Adriani, A. N. Kvashnin, Alfonso Monaco, V. V. Malakhov, G. A. Bazilevskaya, F. Cafagna, M. Merge, Alexey Leonov, S. Bottai, A. V. Karelin, L. Marcelli, Roberta Sparvoli, M. Bongi, S. A. Voronov, A. G. Maiorov, A. Vacchi, Matteo Martucci, V. V. Mikhailov, S. Yu. Krutkov, Sergey Koldashov, A. Bruno, F. Palma, Ritabrata Sarkar, R. Carbone, Per Carlson, E. A. Bogomolov, D. Campana, Valerio Formato, N. De Simone, Valentina Scotti, Marco Casolino, N. Zampa, P. Picozza, E. Mocchiutti, Yu. T. Yurkin, G. Zampa, Beatrice Panico, M. L. Rosetto, G. C. Barbarino, G. Osteria, Nicola Mori, C. De Santis, C. De Donato, A. V., Karelin, O., Adriani, G. C., Barbarino, G. A., Bazilevskaya, R., Bellotti, M., Boezio, E. A., Bogomolov, M., Bongi, V., Bonvicini, S., Bottai, A., Bruno, A., Vacchi, E., Vannuccini, G. I., Vasil’Ev, S. A., Voronov, A. M., Galper, C., De Donato, C., De Santi, N., De Simone, V., Di Felice, G., Zampa, N., Zampa, F., Cafagna, D., Campana, R., Carbone, P., Carlson, M., Casolino, G., Castellini, A. N., Kvashnin, S. V., Koldashov, S. A., Koldobskii, S. Y., Krutkov, A. A., Leonov, L., Marcelli, M., Martucci, A. G., Maiorov, V. V., Malakhov, W., Menn, M., Mergè, V. V., Mikhailov, E., Mocchiutti, A., Monaco, N., Mori, Munini, Riccardo, G., Osteria, F., Palma, B., Panico, P., Papini, M., Pearce, P., Picozza, M., Ricci, S. B., Ricciarini, M. L., Rosetto, M., Simon, R., Sarkar, V., Scotti, R., Sparvoli, P., Spillantini, V., Formato, Y. T., Yurkin, Karelin, A. V., Adriani, O., Barbarino, Giancarlo, Bazilevskaya, G. A., Bellotti, R., Boezio, M., Bogomolov, E. A., Bongi, M., Bonvicini, V., Bottai, S., Bruno, A., Vacchi, A., Vannuccini, E., Vasil’Ev, G. I., Voronov, S. A., Gal’Per, A. M., De Donato, C., De Santis, C., De Simone, N., Di Felice, V., Zampa, G., Zampa, N., Cafagna, F., Campana, D., Carbone, R., Carlson, P., Casolino, M., Castellini, G., Kvashnin, A. N., Koldashov, S. V., Koldobskii, S. A., Krut’Kov, S. Y. u., Leonov, A. A., Marcelli, L., Martucci, M., Maiorov, A. G., Malakhov, V. V., Menn, W., Mergè, M., Mikhailov, V. V., Mocchiutti, E., Monaco, A., Mori, N., Munini, R., Osteria, G., Palma, F., Panico, B., Papini, P., Pearce, M., Picozza, P., Ricci, M., Ricciarini, S. B., Rosetto, M. L., Simon, M., Sarkar, R., Scotti, V., Sparvoli, R., Spillantini, P., Formato, V., and Yurkin, Y. u. T.
- Subjects
Physics ,Solid-state physics ,Calorimeter (particle physics) ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Polarity (physics) ,Settore FIS/04 ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,Cosmic ray ,Astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,north south asymmetry ,Magnetic field ,satellite experiment ,cosmic rays ,PAMELA ,Physics::Space Physics ,Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray ,PAMELA, Cosmic Rays, north south asymmetry ,Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - Abstract
A change in the ratio of the intensities of particles of high-energy cosmic rays arriving from the North and South in the time interval of 2010–2014 has been detected with a calorimeter entering into the experimental complex of the PAMELA satellite experiment since June 2006. The polarity of the magnetic field of the Sun changed in a part of this time interval. Thus, the results indicate that the North-South asymmetry of cosmic ray fluxes is related to the magnetic field of the Sun.
- Published
- 2015