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Beam-hopping technology provides a basis for flexible allocation and efficient utilization of satellite resources,and it is considered as a key technology of the new generation of high-throughput satellite.With the goal of service-driven,efficient utilization of resources and on-demand coverage of hot spots area,from the aspects of system architecture,communication system,working mechanism,resource allocation method and beam-hopping pattern design,user access strategy,air interface protocol design and system workflow,a top-down feasibility and technical foundation was provided for the design of a new generation of high-throughput satellite communication system based on beam hopping.Finally,it meet the requirements of flexible and mobile information service for the space-earth integration network,as well as the demand of the space-based backbone network with high reliability and large capacity transmission.

Due to the limited computing resources and very different capabilities of the space-earth integration network, the processing power of complex tasks is not strong and important tasks fail to be processed. Therefore, a three-layer computational offloading overhead model that offloads tasks to local-backbone-edge access nodes was established and the optimal offloading strategy was formulated through the optimal offloading algorithm based on DQN ( deep Q-leaming network). Firstly, based on the characteristics of the three types of computing nodes( offloading sites) in the network, including the space-based backbone nodes, edge access nodes and ground-based backbone nodes, the expressions of the delay, energy consumption and the corresponding expressions of different offload sites were given. Then, based on this, the DQN algorithm was proposed to complete the low-delay, low-energy offloading process. Finally, simulation results show that the DQN algorithm can improve the speed of task execution, reduce the energy consumption of terminal equipment, and effectively improve the current situation of computing node resources in the network. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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