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4. Beyond the Global Brain Differences: Intraindividual Variability Differences in 1q21.1 Distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Deletion Carriers

Author

Boen, Rune, Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Frei, Oleksandr, Agartz, Ingrid, Ames, David, Andersson, Micael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Artiges, Eric, Atkins, Joshua R., Bauer, Jochen, Benedetti, Francesco, Boomsma, Dorret I., Brodaty, Henry, Brosch, Katharina, Buckner, Randy L., Cairns, Murray J., Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cichon, Sven, Corvin, Aiden P., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dannlowski, Udo, David, Friederike S., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., Desrivières, Sylvane, Doherty, Joanne L., Donohoe, Gary, Ehrlich, Stefan, Eising, Else, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Forstner, Andreas J., Fortaner-Uyà, Lidia, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Ge, Tian, Glahn, David C., Goltermann, Janik, Grabe, Hans J., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng, Hahn, Tim, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Henskens, Frans A., Holmes, Avram J., Håberg, Asta K., Haavik, Jan, Jacquemont, Sebastien, Jansen, Andreas, Jockwitz, Christiane, Jönsson, Erik G., Kikuchi, Masataka, Kircher, Tilo, Kumar, Kuldeep, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Leu, Costin, Linden, David E., Liu, Jingyu, Loughnan, Robert, Mather, Karen A., McMahon, Katie L., McRae, Allan F., Medland, Sarah E., Meinert, Susanne, Moreau, Clara A., Morris, Derek W., Mowry, Bryan J., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Nenadić, Igor, Nöthen, Markus M., Nyberg, Lars, Ophoff, Roel A., Owen, Michael J., Pantelis, Christos, Paolini, Marco, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Persson, Karin, Quidé, Yann, Marques, Tiago Reis, Sachdev, Perminder S., Sando, Sigrid B., Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Selbæk, Geir, Shumskaya, Elena, Silva, Ana I., Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Stein, Frederike, Stein, Dan J., Straube, Benjamin, Streit, Fabian, Strike, Lachlan T., Teumer, Alexander, Teutenberg, Lea, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Tooney, Paul A., Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Trollor, Julian N., van ’t Ent, Dennis, van den Bree, Marianne B.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vázquez-Bourgon, Javier, Völzke, Henry, Wen, Wei, Wittfeld, Katharina, Ching, Christopher R.K., Westlye, Lars T., Thompson, Paul M., Bearden, Carrie E., Selmer, Kaja K., Alnæs, Dag, Andreassen, Ole A., and Sønderby, Ida E.

Published
2024
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5. Principal component analysis as an efficient method for capturing multivariate brain signatures of complex disorders—ENIGMA study in people with bipolar disorders and obesity

Author

Onderzoeksgroep 1, McWhinney, Sean R., Hlinka, Jaroslav, Bakstein, Eduard, Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Corkum, Emily L.V., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Alexander, Nina, Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bøen, Erlend, Bonnekoh, Linda M., Boye, Birgitte, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Demro, Caroline, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fortea, Lydia, Fullerton, Janice M., Goltermann, Janik, Gotlib, Ian H., Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus, Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Jamalabadi, Hamidreza, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo, Klahn, Anna Luisa, Kuplicki, Rayus, Lahud, Elijah, Landén, Mikael, Leehr, Elisabeth J., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Mackey, Scott, Malt, Ulrik, Martyn, Fiona, Mazza, Elena, McDonald, Colm, McPhilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Melloni, Elisa, Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadić, Igor, Nitsch, Robert, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Ortuño, Maria, Overs, Bronwyn J., Pineda-Zapata, Julian, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Radua, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Roberts, Gloria, Rodriguez-Cano, Elena, Sacchet, Matthew D., Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Scheffler, Freda, Schofield, Peter R., Schürmeyer, Navid, Shen, Chen, Sim, Kang, Sponheim, Scott R., Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Suo, Chao, Temmingh, Henk, Teutenberg, Lea, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Urosevic, Snezana, Usemann, Paula, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vilajosana, Enric, Vreeker, Annabel, Winter, Nils R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Thompson, Paul M., Andreassen, Ole A., Ching, Christopher R.K., Hajek, Tomas, Onderzoeksgroep 1, McWhinney, Sean R., Hlinka, Jaroslav, Bakstein, Eduard, Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Corkum, Emily L.V., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Alexander, Nina, Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bøen, Erlend, Bonnekoh, Linda M., Boye, Birgitte, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Demro, Caroline, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fortea, Lydia, Fullerton, Janice M., Goltermann, Janik, Gotlib, Ian H., Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus, Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Jamalabadi, Hamidreza, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo, Klahn, Anna Luisa, Kuplicki, Rayus, Lahud, Elijah, Landén, Mikael, Leehr, Elisabeth J., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Mackey, Scott, Malt, Ulrik, Martyn, Fiona, Mazza, Elena, McDonald, Colm, McPhilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Melloni, Elisa, Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadić, Igor, Nitsch, Robert, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Ortuño, Maria, Overs, Bronwyn J., Pineda-Zapata, Julian, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Radua, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Roberts, Gloria, Rodriguez-Cano, Elena, Sacchet, Matthew D., Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Scheffler, Freda, Schofield, Peter R., Schürmeyer, Navid, Shen, Chen, Sim, Kang, Sponheim, Scott R., Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Suo, Chao, Temmingh, Henk, Teutenberg, Lea, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Urosevic, Snezana, Usemann, Paula, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vilajosana, Enric, Vreeker, Annabel, Winter, Nils R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Thompson, Paul M., Andreassen, Ole A., Ching, Christopher R.K., and Hajek, Tomas

Published
2024

6. Beyond the Global Brain Differences: Intraindividual Variability Differences in 1q21.1 Distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Deletion Carriers

Author

Onderzoeksgroep 1, Boen, Rune, Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Frei, Oleksandr, Agartz, Ingrid, Ames, David, Andersson, Micael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Artiges, Eric, Atkins, Joshua R., Bauer, Jochen, Benedetti, Francesco, Boomsma, Dorret I., Brodaty, Henry, Brosch, Katharina, Buckner, Randy L., Cairns, Murray J., Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cichon, Sven, Corvin, Aiden P., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dannlowski, Udo, David, Friederike S., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., Desrivières, Sylvane, Doherty, Joanne L., Donohoe, Gary, Ehrlich, Stefan, Eising, Else, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Forstner, Andreas J., Fortaner-Uyà, Lidia, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Ge, Tian, Glahn, David C., Goltermann, Janik, Grabe, Hans J., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng, Hahn, Tim, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Ophoff, Roel A., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., ENIGMA-CNV Working Group, Onderzoeksgroep 1, Boen, Rune, Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Frei, Oleksandr, Agartz, Ingrid, Ames, David, Andersson, Micael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Artiges, Eric, Atkins, Joshua R., Bauer, Jochen, Benedetti, Francesco, Boomsma, Dorret I., Brodaty, Henry, Brosch, Katharina, Buckner, Randy L., Cairns, Murray J., Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cichon, Sven, Corvin, Aiden P., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dannlowski, Udo, David, Friederike S., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., Desrivières, Sylvane, Doherty, Joanne L., Donohoe, Gary, Ehrlich, Stefan, Eising, Else, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Forstner, Andreas J., Fortaner-Uyà, Lidia, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Ge, Tian, Glahn, David C., Goltermann, Janik, Grabe, Hans J., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng, Hahn, Tim, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Ophoff, Roel A., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., and ENIGMA-CNV Working Group

Published
2024

7. Age Trajectories of the Structural Connectome in Child and Adolescent Offspring of Individuals With Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia

Author

Affectieve & Psychotische Med., Diagnostiek & Vroege Psychose Medisch, Onderzoeksgroep 1, Poortman, Simon R., Barendse, Marjolein E.A., Setiaman, Nikita, van den Heuvel, Martijn P., de Lange, Siemon C., Hillegers, Manon H.J., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Affectieve & Psychotische Med., Diagnostiek & Vroege Psychose Medisch, Onderzoeksgroep 1, Poortman, Simon R., Barendse, Marjolein E.A., Setiaman, Nikita, van den Heuvel, Martijn P., de Lange, Siemon C., Hillegers, Manon H.J., and van Haren, Neeltje E.M.

Published
2024

8. Non-linear development of brain morphometry in child and adolescent offspring of individuals with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia

Author

Onderzoek, Diagnostiek & Vroege Psychose Medisch, Onderzoeksgroep 1, Poortman, Simon R., Setiaman, Nikita, Barendse, Marjolein E.A., Schnack, Hugo G., Hillegers, Manon H.J., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Onderzoek, Diagnostiek & Vroege Psychose Medisch, Onderzoeksgroep 1, Poortman, Simon R., Setiaman, Nikita, Barendse, Marjolein E.A., Schnack, Hugo G., Hillegers, Manon H.J., and van Haren, Neeltje E.M.

Published
2024

9. Principal component analysis as an efficient method for capturing multivariate brain signatures of complex disorders—ENIGMA study in people with bipolar disorders and obesity

Author

McWhinney, Sean R., Hlinka, Jaroslav, Bakstein, Eduard, Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Corkum, Emily L.V., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Alexander, Nina, Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bøen, Erlend, Bonnekoh, Linda M., Boye, Birgitte, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Demro, Caroline, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fortea, Lydia, Fullerton, Janice M., Goltermann, Janik, Gotlib, Ian H., Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus, Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Jamalabadi, Hamidreza, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo, Klahn, Anna Luisa, Kuplicki, Rayus, Lahud, Elijah, Landén, Mikael, Leehr, Elisabeth J., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Mackey, Scott, Malt, Ulrik, Martyn, Fiona, Mazza, Elena, McDonald, Colm, McPhilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Melloni, Elisa, Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadić, Igor, Nitsch, Robert, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Ortuño, Maria, Overs, Bronwyn J., Pineda-Zapata, Julian, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Radua, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Roberts, Gloria, Rodriguez-Cano, Elena, Sacchet, Matthew D., Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Scheffler, Freda, Schofield, Peter R., Schürmeyer, Navid, Shen, Chen, Sim, Kang, Sponheim, Scott R., Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Suo, Chao, Temmingh, Henk, Teutenberg, Lea, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Urosevic, Snezana, Usemann, Paula, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vilajosana, Enric, Vreeker, Annabel, Winter, Nils R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Thompson, Paul M., Andreassen, Ole A., Ching, Christopher R.K., Hajek, Tomas, McWhinney, Sean R., Hlinka, Jaroslav, Bakstein, Eduard, Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Corkum, Emily L.V., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Alexander, Nina, Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bøen, Erlend, Bonnekoh, Linda M., Boye, Birgitte, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Demro, Caroline, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fortea, Lydia, Fullerton, Janice M., Goltermann, Janik, Gotlib, Ian H., Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus, Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Jamalabadi, Hamidreza, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo, Klahn, Anna Luisa, Kuplicki, Rayus, Lahud, Elijah, Landén, Mikael, Leehr, Elisabeth J., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Mackey, Scott, Malt, Ulrik, Martyn, Fiona, Mazza, Elena, McDonald, Colm, McPhilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Melloni, Elisa, Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadić, Igor, Nitsch, Robert, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Ortuño, Maria, Overs, Bronwyn J., Pineda-Zapata, Julian, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Radua, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Roberts, Gloria, Rodriguez-Cano, Elena, Sacchet, Matthew D., Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Scheffler, Freda, Schofield, Peter R., Schürmeyer, Navid, Shen, Chen, Sim, Kang, Sponheim, Scott R., Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Suo, Chao, Temmingh, Henk, Teutenberg, Lea, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Urosevic, Snezana, Usemann, Paula, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vilajosana, Enric, Vreeker, Annabel, Winter, Nils R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Thompson, Paul M., Andreassen, Ole A., Ching, Christopher R.K., and Hajek, Tomas

Abstract

Multivariate techniques better fit the anatomy of complex neuropsychiatric disorders which are characterized not by alterations in a single region, but rather by variations across distributed brain networks. Here, we used principal component analysis (PCA) to identify patterns of covariance across brain regions and relate them to clinical and demographic variables in a large generalizable dataset of individuals with bipolar disorders and controls. We then compared performance of PCA and clustering on identical sample to identify which methodology was better in capturing links between brain and clinical measures. Using data from the ENIGMA-BD working group, we investigated T1-weighted structural MRI data from 2436 participants with BD and healthy controls, and applied PCA to cortical thickness and surface area measures. We then studied the association of principal components with clinical and demographic variables using mixed regression models. We compared the PCA model with our prior clustering analyses of the same data and also tested it in a replication sample of 327 participants with BD or schizophrenia and healthy controls. The first principal component, which indexed a greater cortical thickness across all 68 cortical regions, was negatively associated with BD, BMI, antipsychotic medications, and age and was positively associated with Li treatment. PCA demonstrated superior goodness of fit to clustering when predicting diagnosis and BMI. Moreover, applying the PCA model to the replication sample yielded significant differences in cortical thickness between healthy controls and individuals with BD or schizophrenia. Cortical thickness in the same widespread regional network as determined by PCA was negatively associated with different clinical and demographic variables, including diagnosis, age, BMI, and treatment with antipsychotic medications or lithium. PCA outperformed clustering and provided an easy-to-use and interpret method to study multivariate associ

Published
2024

10. Genetic variants for head size share genes and pathways with cancer

Author

Knol, Maria J., Poot, Raymond A., Evans, Tavia E., Satizabal, Claudia L., Mishra, Aniket, Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan, van der Auwera, Sandra, Duperron, Marie Gabrielle, Jian, Xueqiu, Hostettler, Isabel C., van Dam-Nolen, Dianne H.K., Lamballais, Sander, Pawlak, Mikolaj A., Lewis, Cora E., Carrion-Castillo, Amaia, van Erp, Theo G.M., Reinbold, Céline S., Shin, Jean, Scholz, Markus, Håberg, Asta K., Kämpe, Anders, Li, Gloria H.Y., Avinun, Reut, Atkins, Joshua R., Hsu, Fang Chi, Amod, Alyssa R., Lam, Max, Bos, Daniel, Cecil, Charlotte A.M., Longstreth, W. T., Hilal, Saima, Niessen, Wiro J., Schmidt, Helena, Tiemeier, Henning, Bernard, Manon, Blanken, Laura M.E., Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Ophoff, Roel A., Pappa, Irene, Shen, Li, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Muetzel, Ryan, Roshchupkin, Gennady V., Teumer, Alexander, van der Lugt, Aad, Vernooij, Meike W., White, Tonya, Koudstaal, Peter J., Ikram, M. Arfan, Adams, Hieab H.H., Knol, Maria J., Poot, Raymond A., Evans, Tavia E., Satizabal, Claudia L., Mishra, Aniket, Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan, van der Auwera, Sandra, Duperron, Marie Gabrielle, Jian, Xueqiu, Hostettler, Isabel C., van Dam-Nolen, Dianne H.K., Lamballais, Sander, Pawlak, Mikolaj A., Lewis, Cora E., Carrion-Castillo, Amaia, van Erp, Theo G.M., Reinbold, Céline S., Shin, Jean, Scholz, Markus, Håberg, Asta K., Kämpe, Anders, Li, Gloria H.Y., Avinun, Reut, Atkins, Joshua R., Hsu, Fang Chi, Amod, Alyssa R., Lam, Max, Bos, Daniel, Cecil, Charlotte A.M., Longstreth, W. T., Hilal, Saima, Niessen, Wiro J., Schmidt, Helena, Tiemeier, Henning, Bernard, Manon, Blanken, Laura M.E., Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Ophoff, Roel A., Pappa, Irene, Shen, Li, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Muetzel, Ryan, Roshchupkin, Gennady V., Teumer, Alexander, van der Lugt, Aad, Vernooij, Meike W., White, Tonya, Koudstaal, Peter J., Ikram, M. Arfan, and Adams, Hieab H.H.

Abstract

The size of the human head is highly heritable, but genetic drivers of its variation within the general population remain unmapped. We perform a genome-wide association study on head size (N = 80,890) and identify 67 genetic loci, of which 50 are novel. Neuroimaging studies show that 17 variants affect specific brain areas, but most have widespread effects. Gene set enrichment is observed for various cancers and the p53, Wnt, and ErbB signaling pathways. Genes harboring lead variants are enriched for macrocephaly syndrome genes (37-fold) and high-fidelity cancer genes (9-fold), which is not seen for human height variants. Head size variants are also near genes preferentially expressed in intermediate progenitor cells, neural cells linked to evolutionary brain expansion. Our results indicate that genes regulating early brain and cranial growth incline to neoplasia later in life, irrespective of height. This warrants investigation of clinical implications of the link between head size and cancer.

Published
2024

11. Beyond the Global Brain Differences:Intraindividual Variability Differences in 1q21.1 Distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Deletion Carriers

Author

Boen, Rune, Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Frei, Oleksandr, Agartz, Ingrid, Ames, David, Andersson, Micael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Artiges, Eric, Atkins, Joshua R., Bauer, Jochen, Benedetti, Francesco, Boomsma, Dorret I., Brodaty, Henry, Brosch, Katharina, Buckner, Randy L., Cairns, Murray J., Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cichon, Sven, Corvin, Aiden P., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dannlowski, Udo, David, Friederike S., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., Desrivières, Sylvane, Doherty, Joanne L., Donohoe, Gary, Ehrlich, Stefan, Eising, Else, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Forstner, Andreas J., Fortaner-Uyà, Lidia, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Ge, Tian, Glahn, David C., Goltermann, Janik, Grabe, Hans J., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng, Hahn, Tim, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Henskens, Frans A., Holmes, Avram J., Håberg, Asta K., Haavik, Jan, Jacquemont, Sebastien, Jansen, Andreas, Jockwitz, Christiane, Jönsson, Erik G., Kikuchi, Masataka, Kircher, Tilo, Kumar, Kuldeep, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Leu, Costin, Linden, David E., Liu, Jingyu, Loughnan, Robert, Mather, Karen A., McMahon, Katie L., McRae, Allan F., Medland, Sarah E., Meinert, Susanne, Moreau, Clara A., Morris, Derek W., Mowry, Bryan J., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Nenadić, Igor, Nöthen, Markus M., Nyberg, Lars, Ophoff, Roel A., Owen, Michael J., Pantelis, Christos, Paolini, Marco, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Persson, Karin, Quidé, Yann, Marques, Tiago Reis, Sachdev, Perminder S., Sando, Sigrid B., Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Selbæk, Geir, Shumskaya, Elena, Silva, Ana I., Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Stein, Frederike, Stein, Dan J., Straube, Benjamin, Streit, Fabian, Strike, Lachlan T., Teumer, Alexander, Teutenberg, Lea, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Tooney, Paul A., Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Trollor, Julian N., van ’t Ent, Dennis, van den Bree, Marianne B.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vázquez-Bourgon, Javier, Völzke, Henry, Wen, Wei, Wittfeld, Katharina, Ching, Christopher R.K., Westlye, Lars T., Thompson, Paul M., Bearden, Carrie E., Selmer, Kaja K., Alnæs, Dag, Andreassen, Ole A., Sønderby, Ida E., Boen, Rune, Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Frei, Oleksandr, Agartz, Ingrid, Ames, David, Andersson, Micael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Artiges, Eric, Atkins, Joshua R., Bauer, Jochen, Benedetti, Francesco, Boomsma, Dorret I., Brodaty, Henry, Brosch, Katharina, Buckner, Randy L., Cairns, Murray J., Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cichon, Sven, Corvin, Aiden P., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dannlowski, Udo, David, Friederike S., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., Desrivières, Sylvane, Doherty, Joanne L., Donohoe, Gary, Ehrlich, Stefan, Eising, Else, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Forstner, Andreas J., Fortaner-Uyà, Lidia, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Ge, Tian, Glahn, David C., Goltermann, Janik, Grabe, Hans J., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng, Hahn, Tim, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Henskens, Frans A., Holmes, Avram J., Håberg, Asta K., Haavik, Jan, Jacquemont, Sebastien, Jansen, Andreas, Jockwitz, Christiane, Jönsson, Erik G., Kikuchi, Masataka, Kircher, Tilo, Kumar, Kuldeep, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Leu, Costin, Linden, David E., Liu, Jingyu, Loughnan, Robert, Mather, Karen A., McMahon, Katie L., McRae, Allan F., Medland, Sarah E., Meinert, Susanne, Moreau, Clara A., Morris, Derek W., Mowry, Bryan J., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Nenadić, Igor, Nöthen, Markus M., Nyberg, Lars, Ophoff, Roel A., Owen, Michael J., Pantelis, Christos, Paolini, Marco, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Persson, Karin, Quidé, Yann, Marques, Tiago Reis, Sachdev, Perminder S., Sando, Sigrid B., Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Selbæk, Geir, Shumskaya, Elena, Silva, Ana I., Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Stein, Frederike, Stein, Dan J., Straube, Benjamin, Streit, Fabian, Strike, Lachlan T., Teumer, Alexander, Teutenberg, Lea, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Tooney, Paul A., Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Trollor, Julian N., van ’t Ent, Dennis, van den Bree, Marianne B.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vázquez-Bourgon, Javier, Völzke, Henry, Wen, Wei, Wittfeld, Katharina, Ching, Christopher R.K., Westlye, Lars T., Thompson, Paul M., Bearden, Carrie E., Selmer, Kaja K., Alnæs, Dag, Andreassen, Ole A., and Sønderby, Ida E.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Carriers of the 1q21.1 distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 copy number variants exhibit regional and global brain differences compared with noncarriers. However, interpreting regional differences is challenging if a global difference drives the regional brain differences. Intraindividual variability measures can be used to test for regional differences beyond global differences in brain structure. METHODS: Magnetic resonance imaging data were used to obtain regional brain values for 1q21.1 distal deletion (n = 30) and duplication (n = 27) and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 deletion (n = 170) and duplication (n = 243) carriers and matched noncarriers (n = 2350). Regional intra-deviation scores, i.e., the standardized difference between an individual’s regional difference and global difference, were used to test for regional differences that diverge from the global difference. RESULTS: For the 1q21.1 distal deletion carriers, cortical surface area for regions in the medial visual cortex, posterior cingulate, and temporal pole differed less and regions in the prefrontal and superior temporal cortex differed more than the global difference in cortical surface area. For the 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 deletion carriers, cortical thickness in regions in the medial visual cortex, auditory cortex, and temporal pole differed less and the prefrontal and somatosensory cortex differed more than the global difference in cortical thickness. CONCLUSIONS: We find evidence for regional effects beyond differences in global brain measures in 1q21.1 distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 copy number variants. The results provide new insight into brain profiling of the 1q21.1 distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 copy number variants, with the potential to increase understanding of the mechanisms involved in altered neurodevelopment.

Published
2024

12. Accelerated brain aging as a biomarker for staging in bipolar disorder:An exploratory study

Author

Van Der Markt, Afra, Klumpers, Ursula, Dols, Annemiek, Korten, Nicole, Boks, Marco P., Ophoff, Roel A., Beekman, Aartjan, Kupka, Ralph, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Schnack, Hugo, Van Der Markt, Afra, Klumpers, Ursula, Dols, Annemiek, Korten, Nicole, Boks, Marco P., Ophoff, Roel A., Beekman, Aartjan, Kupka, Ralph, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., and Schnack, Hugo

Abstract

Background:Two established staging models outline the longitudinal progression in bipolar disorder (BD) based on episode recurrence or inter-episodic functioning. However, underlying neurobiological mechanisms and corresponding biomarkers remain unexplored. This study aimed to investigate if global and (sub)cortical brain structures, along with brain-predicted age difference (brain-PAD) reflect illness progression as conceptualized in these staging models, potentially identifying brain-PAD as a biomarker for BD staging. Methods:In total, 199 subjects with bipolar-I-disorder and 226 control subjects from the Dutch Bipolar Cohort with a high-quality T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging scan were analyzed. Global and (sub)cortical brain measures and brain-PAD (the difference between biological and chronological age) were estimated. Associations between individual brain measures and the stages of both staging models were explored. Results:A higher brain-PAD (higher biological age than chronological age) correlated with an increased likelihood of being in a higher stage of the inter-episodic functioning model, but not in the model based on number of mood episodes. However, after correcting for the confounding factors lithium-use and comorbid anxiety, the association lost significance. Global and (sub)cortical brain measures showed no significant association with the stages. Conclusions:These results suggest that brain-PAD may be associated with illness progression as defined by impaired inter-episodic functioning. Nevertheless, the significance of this association changed after considering lithium-use and comorbid anxiety disorders. Further research is required to disentangle the intricate relationship between brain-PAD, illness stages, and lithium intake or anxiety disorders. This study provides a foundation for potentially using brain-PAD as a biomarker for illness progression.

Published
2024

13. Accelerated brain aging as a biomarker for staging in bipolar disorder: An exploratory study

Author

Precision Psychiatry, Acuut & Intensieve Zorg Med., Brain, Onderzoeksgroep 2, Onderzoek, Van Der Markt, Afra, Klumpers, Ursula, Dols, Annemiek, Korten, Nicole, Boks, Marco P., Ophoff, Roel A., Beekman, Aartjan, Kupka, Ralph, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Schnack, Hugo, Precision Psychiatry, Acuut & Intensieve Zorg Med., Brain, Onderzoeksgroep 2, Onderzoek, Van Der Markt, Afra, Klumpers, Ursula, Dols, Annemiek, Korten, Nicole, Boks, Marco P., Ophoff, Roel A., Beekman, Aartjan, Kupka, Ralph, Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., and Schnack, Hugo

Published
2024

14. Neuroharmony: A new tool for harmonizing volumetric MRI data from unseen scanners

Author

Garcia-Dias, Rafael, Scarpazza, Cristina, Baecker, Lea, Vieira, Sandra, Pinaya, Walter H.L., Corvin, Aiden, Redolfi, Alberto, Nelson, Barnaby, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, McDonald, Colm, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Cannon, Dara, Mothersill, David, Hernaus, Dennis, Morris, Derek, Setien-Suero, Esther, Donohoe, Gary, Frisoni, Giovanni, Tronchin, Giulia, Sato, João, Marcelis, Machteld, Kempton, Matthew, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Gruber, Oliver, McGorry, Patrick, Amminger, Paul, McGuire, Philip, Gong, Qiyong, Kahn, René S., Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, van Amelsvoort, Therese, Ortiz-García de la Foz, Victor, Calhoun, Vince, Cahn, Wiepke, and Mechelli, Andrea

Published
2020
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15. Mir137 Polygenic Risk for Schizophrenia and Ephrin-Regulated Pathway: Role in Lateral Ventricles and Corpus Callosum Volume

Author

Blokland, Gabriëlla Antonina Maria, primary, Maleki, Nasim, additional, Jovicich, Jorge, additional, Mesholam-Gately, Raquelle, additional, DeLisi, Lynn E., additional, Turner, Jessica A., additional, Shenton, Martha E., additional, Voineskos, Aristotle, additional, Kahn, Rene S., additional, Roffman, Joshua L., additional, Holt, Daphne J., additional, Ehrlich, Stefan, additional, Kikinis, Zora, additional, Dazzan, Paola, additional, Murray, Robin, additional, Lee, Jimmy, additional, Sim, Kang, additional, Lam, Max, additional, de Zwarte, Sonja M. C., additional, Walton, Esther, additional, Kelly, Sinead, additional, Picchioni, Marco M., additional, Bramon, Elvira, additional, Makris, Nikos, additional, David, Anthony S., additional, Mondelli, Valeria, additional, Reinders, Antje ATS, additional, Oykhman, Efim, additional, Morris, Derek W., additional, Gill, Michael, additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, Cahn, Wiepke, additional, Ho, New Fei, additional, Liu, Jianjun, additional, Gollub, Randy L., additional, Manoach, Dara S., additional, Calhoun, Vince D., additional, Sponheim, Scott R., additional, Buka, Stephen, additional, Cherkerzian, Sara, additional, Thermenos, Heidi W., additional, Dickie, Erin W., additional, Ciufolini, Simone, additional, Reis Marques, Tiago, additional, Crossley, Nicolas A., additional, Purcell, Shaun M., additional, Smoller, Jordan W., additional, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., additional, Toulopoulou, Timothea, additional, Donohoe, Gary, additional, Goldstein, Jill M., additional, Keshavan, Matcheri S., additional, Petryshen, Tracey L., additional, and del Re, Elisabetta Claudia, additional

Published
2024
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16. The Association Between Familial Risk and Brain Abnormalities Is Disease Specific: An ENIGMA-Relatives Study of Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder

Author

de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., Brouwer, Rachel M., Agartz, Ingrid, Alda, Martin, Aleman, André, Alpert, Kathryn I., Bearden, Carrie E., Bertolino, Alessandro, Bois, Catherine, Bonvino, Aurora, Bramon, Elvira, Buimer, Elizabeth E.L., Cahn, Wiepke, Cannon, Dara M., Cannon, Tyrone D., Caseras, Xavier, Castro-Fornieles, Josefina, Chen, Qiang, Chung, Yoonho, De la Serna, Elena, Di Giorgio, Annabella, Doucet, Gaelle E., Eker, Mehmet Cagdas, Erk, Susanne, Fears, Scott C., Foley, Sonya F., Frangou, Sophia, Frankland, Andrew, Fullerton, Janice M., Glahn, David C., Goghari, Vina M., Goldman, Aaron L., Gonul, Ali Saffet, Gruber, Oliver, de Haan, Lieuwe, Hajek, Tomas, Hawkins, Emma L., Heinz, Andreas, Hillegers, Manon H.J., Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E., Hultman, Christina M., Ingvar, Martin, Johansson, Viktoria, Jönsson, Erik G., Kane, Fergus, Kempton, Matthew J., Koenis, Marinka M.G., Kopecek, Miloslav, Krabbendam, Lydia, Krämer, Bernd, Lawrie, Stephen M., Lenroot, Rhoshel K., Marcelis, Machteld, Marsman, Jan-Bernard C., Mattay, Venkata S., McDonald, Colm, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Michielse, Stijn, Mitchell, Philip B., Moreno, Dolores, Murray, Robin M., Mwangi, Benson, Najt, Pablo, Neilson, Emma, Newport, Jason, van Os, Jim, Overs, Bronwyn, Ozerdem, Aysegul, Picchioni, Marco M., Richter, Anja, Roberts, Gloria, Aydogan, Aybala Saricicek, Schofield, Peter R., Simsek, Fatma, Soares, Jair C., Sugranyes, Gisela, Toulopoulou, Timothea, Tronchin, Giulia, Walter, Henrik, Wang, Lei, Weinberger, Daniel R., Whalley, Heather C., Yalin, Nefize, Andreassen, Ole A., Ching, Christopher R.K., van Erp, Theo G.M., Turner, Jessica A., Jahanshad, Neda, Thompson, Paul M., Kahn, René S., and van Haren, Neeltje E.M.

Published
2019
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18. Childhood adversities and psychotic symptoms: The potential mediating or moderating role of neurocognition and social cognition

Author

Alizadeh, Behrooz Z., Bartels-Velthuis, Agna A., van Beveren, Nico J., Bruggeman, Richard, Cahn, Wiepke, de Haan, Lieuwe, Delespaul, Philippe, Meijer, Carin J., Myin-Germeys, Inez, Kahn, Rene S., Schirmbeck, Frederike, Simons, Claudia J.P., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., van Winkel, Ruud, Mansueto, Giovanni, Schruers, Koen, Cosci, Fiammetta, and van Os, Jim

Published
2019
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20. Cortical Brain Abnormalities in 4474 Individuals With Schizophrenia and 5098 Control Subjects via the Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics Through Meta Analysis (ENIGMA) Consortium

Author

Farde, Lars, Flyckt, Lena, Engberg, Göran, Erhardt, Sophie, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Cervenka, Simon, Schwieler, Lilly, Piehl, Fredrik, Agartz, Ingrid, Collste, Karin, Victorsson, Pauliina, Malmqvist, Anna, Hedberg, Mikael, Orhan, Funda, van Erp, Theo G.M., Walton, Esther, Hibar, Derrek P., Schmaal, Lianne, Jiang, Wenhao, Glahn, David C., Pearlson, Godfrey D., Yao, Nailin, Fukunaga, Masaki, Hashimoto, Ryota, Okada, Naohiro, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Bustillo, Juan R., Clark, Vincent P., Mueller, Bryon A., Cahn, Wiepke, de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E., Kahn, René S., Ophoff, Roel A., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Andreassen, Ole A., Dale, Anders M., Doan, Nhat Trung, Gurholt, Tiril P., Hartberg, Cecilie B., Haukvik, Unn K., Jørgensen, Kjetil N., Lagerberg, Trine V., Melle, Ingrid, Westlye, Lars T., Gruber, Oliver, Kraemer, Bernd, Richter, Anja, Zilles, David, Calhoun, Vince D., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Roiz-Santiañez, Roberto, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Loughland, Carmel, Carr, Vaughan J., Catts, Stanley, Cropley, Vanessa L., Fullerton, Janice M., Green, Melissa J., Henskens, Frans A., Jablensky, Assen, Lenroot, Rhoshel K., Mowry, Bryan J., Michie, Patricia T., Pantelis, Christos, Quidé, Yann, Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Cairns, Murray J., Seal, Marc, Tooney, Paul A., Rasser, Paul E., Cooper, Gavin, Shannon Weickert, Cynthia, Weickert, Thomas W., Morris, Derek W., Hong, Elliot, Kochunov, Peter, Beard, Lauren M., Gur, Raquel E., Gur, Ruben C., Satterthwaite, Theodore D., Wolf, Daniel H., Belger, Aysenil, Brown, Gregory G., Ford, Judith M., Macciardi, Fabio, Mathalon, Daniel H., O’Leary, Daniel S., Potkin, Steven G., Preda, Adrian, Voyvodic, James, Lim, Kelvin O., McEwen, Sarah, Yang, Fude, Tan, Yunlong, Tan, Shuping, Wang, Zhiren, Fan, Fengmei, Chen, Jingxu, Xiang, Hong, Tang, Shiyou, Guo, Hua, Wan, Ping, Wei, Dong, Bockholt, Henry J., Ehrlich, Stefan, Wolthusen, Rick P.F., King, Margaret D., Shoemaker, Jody M., Sponheim, Scott R., De Haan, Lieuwe, Koenders, Laura, Machielsen, Marise W., van Amelsvoort, Therese, Veltman, Dick J., Assogna, Francesca, Banaj, Nerisa, de Rossi, Pietro, Iorio, Mariangela, Piras, Fabrizio, Spalletta, Gianfranco, McKenna, Peter J., Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Salvador, Raymond, Corvin, Aiden, Donohoe, Gary, Kelly, Sinead, Whelan, Christopher D., Dickie, Erin W., Rotenberg, David, Voineskos, Aristotle N., Ciufolini, Simone, Radua, Joaquim, Dazzan, Paola, Murray, Robin, Reis Marques, Tiago, Simmons, Andrew, Borgwardt, Stefan, Egloff, Laura, Harrisberger, Fabienne, Riecher-Rössler, Anita, Smieskova, Renata, Alpert, Kathryn I., Wang, Lei, Jönsson, Erik G., Koops, Sanne, Sommer, Iris E.C., Bertolino, Alessandro, Bonvino, Aurora, Di Giorgio, Annabella, Neilson, Emma, Mayer, Andrew R., Stephen, Julia M., Kwon, Jun Soo, Yun, Je-Yeon, Cannon, Dara M., McDonald, Colm, Lebedeva, Irina, Tomyshev, Alexander S., Akhadov, Tolibjohn, Kaleda, Vasily, Busatto, Geraldo F., Rosa, Pedro G.P., Serpa, Mauricio H., Zanetti, Marcus V., Hoschl, Cyril, Skoch, Antonin, Spaniel, Filip, Tomecek, David, Hagenaars, Saskia P., McIntosh, Andrew M., Whalley, Heather C., Lawrie, Stephen M., Knöchel, Christian, Oertel-Knöchel, Viola, Stäblein, Michael, Howells, Fleur M., Stein, Dan J., Temmingh, Henk S., Uhlmann, Anne, Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Dima, Danai, McMahon, Agnes, Faskowitz, Joshua I., Gutman, Boris A., Jahanshad, Neda, Thompson, Paul M., and Turner, Jessica A.

Published
2018
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25. The Genetics of Endophenotypes of Neurofunction to Understand Schizophrenia (GENUS) consortium: A collaborative cognitive and neuroimaging genetics project

Author

Blokland, Gabriëlla A.M., del Re, Elisabetta C., Mesholam-Gately, Raquelle I., Jovicich, Jorge, Trampush, Joey W., Keshavan, Matcheri S., DeLisi, Lynn E., Walters, James T.R., Turner, Jessica A., Malhotra, Anil K., Lencz, Todd, Shenton, Martha E., Voineskos, Aristotle N., Rujescu, Dan, Giegling, Ina, Kahn, René S., Roffman, Joshua L., Holt, Daphne J., Ehrlich, Stefan, Kikinis, Zora, Dazzan, Paola, Murray, Robin M., Di Forti, Marta, Lee, Jimmy, Sim, Kang, Lam, Max, Wolthusen, Rick P.F., de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., Walton, Esther, Cosgrove, Donna, Kelly, Sinead, Maleki, Nasim, Osiecki, Lisa, Picchioni, Marco M., Bramon, Elvira, Russo, Manuela, David, Anthony S., Mondelli, Valeria, Reinders, Antje A.T.S., Falcone, M. Aurora, Hartmann, Annette M., Konte, Bettina, Morris, Derek W., Gill, Michael, Corvin, Aiden P., Cahn, Wiepke, Ho, New Fei, Liu, Jian Jun, Keefe, Richard S.E., Gollub, Randy L., Manoach, Dara S., Calhoun, Vince D., Schulz, S. Charles, Sponheim, Scott R., Goff, Donald C., Buka, Stephen L., Cherkerzian, Sara, Thermenos, Heidi W., Kubicki, Marek, Nestor, Paul G., Dickie, Erin W., Vassos, Evangelos, Ciufolini, Simone, Reis Marques, Tiago, Crossley, Nicolas A., Purcell, Shaun M., Smoller, Jordan W., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Toulopoulou, Timothea, Donohoe, Gary, Goldstein, Jill M., Seidman, Larry J., McCarley, Robert W., and Petryshen, Tracey L.

Published
2018
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26. The role of cognitive functioning in the relationship between childhood trauma and a mixed phenotype of affective-anxious-psychotic symptoms in psychotic disorders

Author

Mansueto, Giovanni, van Nierop, Martine, Schruers, Koen, Alizadeh, Berhooz Z., Bartels-Velthuis, Agna A., van Beveren, Nico J., Bruggeman, Richard, Cahn, Wiepke, de Haan, Lieuwe, Delespaul, Philippe, Meijer, Carin J., Myin-Germeys, Inez, Kahn, Rene S., Schirmbeck, Frederike, Simons, Claudia J.P., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., van Os, Jim, and van Winkel, Ruud

Published
2018
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27. Multisensory integration underlying body-ownership experiences in schizophrenia and offspring of patients: a study using the rubber hand illusion paradigm

Author

Prikken, Merel, van der Weiden, Anouk, Baalbergen, Heleen, Hillegers, Manon H.J., Kahn, Rene S., Aarts, Henk, and van Haren, Neeltje E.M.

Subjects
Psychiatric research, Schizophrenia -- Research, Body image -- Research, Rubber, Medical research, Health, Psychology and mental health
Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a disorder of basic self-disturbance. Evidence suggests that people with schizophrenia may have aberrant experiences of body ownership: they may feel that they are not the subject of their own body experiences. However, little is known about the development of such disturbances. Methods: Using a rubber hand illusion paradigm, we assessed body ownership in patients with schizophrenia (n = 54), healthy controls (n = 56), children/adolescents at increased familial risk of developing schizophrenia (n = 24) or mood disorders (n = 33), and children/adolescents without this risk (n = 18). In this paradigm, a rubber hand (visible) and a participant's real hand (invisible) were stroked synchronously and asynchronously; we then measured subjective illusory experiences and proprioceptive drift. Results: All groups showed the expected effect of the rubber hand illusion: stronger proprioceptive drift and increased subjective illusory experiences after synchronous versus asynchronous stroking. The effect of synchronicity on subjective experiences was significantly weaker in patients with schizophrenia than in healthy controls, and subjective ratings were positively correlated with delusions in patients. We found no significant differences between children/adolescents with and without increased familial risk. Limitations: Large individual differences raised questions for future research. Conclusion: We found subtle disturbances in body-ownership experiences in patients with schizophrenia, which were associated with delusions. We found no evidence for impairments in children/adolescents at increased familial risk of developing schizophrenia or a mood disorder. Longitudinal data might reveal whether impairments in body ownership are predictive of psychosis onset., Introduction To most of us, distinguishing between self and others may seem to be an automatic and fluent process. However, schizophrenia is seen as a disorder of basic self-disturbance in [...]

Published
2019
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30. Genetic variants for head size share genes and pathways with cancer

Author

Amouyel, Philippe, Arfanakis, Konstantinos, Aribisala, Benjamin S., Bastin, Mark E., Chauhan, Ganesh, Chen, Christopher, Cheng, Ching-Yu, de Jager, Philip L., Deary, Ian J., Fleischman, Debra A., Gottesman, Rebecca F., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hilal, Saima, Hofer, Edith, Janowitz, Deborah, Jukema, J. Wouter, Liewald, David C.M., Lopez, Lorna M., Lopez, Oscar, Luciano, Michelle, Martinez, Oliver, Niessen, Wiro J., Nyquist, Paul, Rotter, Jerome I., Rundek, Tatjana, Sacco, Ralph L., Schmidt, Helena, Tiemeier, Henning, Trompet, Stella, van der Grond, Jeroen, Völzke, Henry, Wardlaw, Joanna M., Yanek, Lisa, Yang, Jingyun, Agartz, Ingrid, Alhusaini, Saud, Almasy, Laura, Ames, David, Amunts, Katrin, Andreassen, Ole A., Armstrong, Nicola, Bernard, Manon, Blangero, John, Blanken, Laura M.E., Boks, Marco P., Boomsma, Dorret I., Brickman, Adam M., Brodaty, Henry, Buckner, Randy L., Buitelaar, Jan K., Cannon, Dara M., Carr, Vaughan J., Catts, Stanley V., Chakravarty, M. Mallar, Chen, Qiang, Ching, Christopher R.K., Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Curran, Joanne E., Davies, Gareth E., de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., den Braber, Anouk, Desrivières, Sylvane, Dillman, Allissa, Djurovic, Srdjan, Drevets, Wayne C., Duggirala, Ravi, Ehrlich, Stefan, Erk, Susanne, Espeseth, Thomas, Fedko, Iryna O., Fernández, Guillén, Fisher, Simon E., Foroud, Tatiana M., Ge, Tian, Giddaluru, Sudheer, Glahn, David C., Goldman, Aaron L., Green, Robert C., Greven, Corina U., Grimm, Oliver, Hansell, Narelle K., Hartman, Catharina A., Hashimoto, Ryota, Heinz, Andreas, Henskens, Frans, Hibar, Derrek P., Ho, Beng-Choon, Hoekstra, Pieter J., Holmes, Avram J., Hoogman, Martine, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E., Jablensky, Assen, Jenkinson, Mark, Jia, Tianye, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Jönsson, Erik G., Kim, Sungeun, Klein, Marieke, Kochunov, Peter, Kwok, John B., Lawrie, Stephen M., Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lemaître, Hervé, Loughland, Carmel, Marquand, Andre F., Martin, Nicholas G., Martinot, Jean-Luc, Matarin, Mar, Mathalon, Daniel H., Mather, Karen A., Mattay, Venkata S., McDonald, Colm, McMahon, Francis J., McMahon, Katie L., E, Rebekah, McWhirter, Mecocci, Patrizia, Melle, Ingrid, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Michie, Patricia T., Milaneschi, Yuri, Morris, Derek W., Mowry, Bryan, Nho, Kwangsik, Nichols, Thomas E., Nöthen, Markus N., Olvera, Rene L., Oosterlaan, Jaap, Ophoff, Roel A., Pandolfo, Massimo, Pantelis, Christos, Pappa, Irene, Penninx, Brenda, Pike, G. Bruce, Rasser, Paul E., Rentería, Miguel E., Reppermund, Simone, Rietschel, Marcella, Risacher, Shannon L., Romanczuk-Seiferth, Nina, Rose, Emma Jane, Sachdev, Perminder S., Sämann, Philipp G., Saykin, Andrew J., Schall, Ulrich, Schofield, Peter R., Schramm, Sara, Schumann, Gunter, Scott, Rodney, Shen, Li, Sisodiya, Sanjay M., Soininen, Hilkka, Sprooten, Emma, Srikanth, Velandai, Steen, Vidar M., Strike, Lachlan T., Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Toga, Arthur W., Tooney, Paul, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica A., Valdés Hernández, Maria del C., van der Meer, Dennis, Van der Wee, Nic J.A., Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., van 't Ent, Dennis, Veltman, Dick J., Walter, Henrik, Weinberger, Daniel R., Weiner, Michael W., Wen, Wei, Westlye, Lars T., Westman, Eric, Winkler, Anderson M., Woldehawariat, Girma, Wright, Margaret J., Wu, Jingqin, Knol, Maria J., Poot, Raymond A., Evans, Tavia E., Satizabal, Claudia L., Mishra, Aniket, Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan, van der Auwera, Sandra, Duperron, Marie-Gabrielle, Jian, Xueqiu, Hostettler, Isabel C., van Dam-Nolen, Dianne H.K., Lamballais, Sander, Pawlak, Mikolaj A., Lewis, Cora E., Carrion-Castillo, Amaia, van Erp, Theo G.M., Reinbold, Céline S., Shin, Jean, Scholz, Markus, Håberg, Asta K., Kämpe, Anders, Li, Gloria H.Y., Avinun, Reut, Atkins, Joshua R., Hsu, Fang-Chi, Amod, Alyssa R., Lam, Max, Tsuchida, Ami, Teunissen, Mariël W.A., Aygün, Nil, Patel, Yash, Liang, Dan, Beiser, Alexa S., Beyer, Frauke, Bis, Joshua C., Bos, Daniel, Bryan, R. Nick, Bülow, Robin, Caspers, Svenja, Catheline, Gwenaëlle, Cecil, Charlotte A.M., Dalvie, Shareefa, Dartigues, Jean-François, DeCarli, Charles, Enlund-Cerullo, Maria, Ford, Judith M., Franke, Barbara, Freedman, Barry I., Friedrich, Nele, Green, Melissa J., Haworth, Simon, Helmer, Catherine, Hoffmann, Per, Homuth, Georg, Ikram, M. Kamran, Jack, Clifford R., Jr., Jahanshad, Neda, Jockwitz, Christiane, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Knodt, Annchen R., Li, Shuo, Lim, Keane, Longstreth, W.T., Macciardi, Fabio, Mäkitie, Outi, Mazoyer, Bernard, Medland, Sarah E., Miyamoto, Susumu, Moebus, Susanne, Mosley, Thomas H., Muetzel, Ryan, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Nagata, Manabu, Nakahara, Soichiro, Palmer, Nicholette D., Pausova, Zdenka, Preda, Adrian, Quidé, Yann, Reay, William R., Roshchupkin, Gennady V., Schmidt, Reinhold, Schreiner, Pamela J., Setoh, Kazuya, Shapland, Chin Yang, Sidney, Stephen, St Pourcain, Beate, Stein, Jason L., Tabara, Yasuharu, Teumer, Alexander, Uhlmann, Anne, van der Lugt, Aad, Vernooij, Meike W., Werring, David J., Windham, B. Gwen, Witte, A. Veronica, Wittfeld, Katharina, Yang, Qiong, Yoshida, Kazumichi, Brunner, Han G., Le Grand, Quentin, Sim, Kang, Stein, Dan J., Bowden, Donald W., Cairns, Murray J., Hariri, Ahmad R., Cheung, Ching-Lung, Andersson, Sture, Villringer, Arno, Paus, Tomas, Cichon, Sven, Calhoun, Vince D., Crivello, Fabrice, Launer, Lenore J., White, Tonya, Koudstaal, Peter J., Houlden, Henry, Fornage, Myriam, Matsuda, Fumihiko, Grabe, Hans J., Ikram, M. Arfan, Debette, Stéphanie, Thompson, Paul M., Seshadri, Sudha, and Adams, Hieab H.H.

Published
2024
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33. Polygenic Scores and Onset of Major Mood or Psychotic Disorders Among Offspring of Affected Parents

Author

Zwicker, Alyson, primary, Fullerton, Janice M., additional, Mullins, Niamh, additional, Rice, Frances, additional, Hafeman, Danella M., additional, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., additional, Setiaman, Nikita, additional, Merranko, John A., additional, Goldstein, Benjamin I., additional, Ferrera, Alessandra G., additional, Stapp, Emma K., additional, de la Serna, Elena, additional, Moreno, Dolores, additional, Sugranyes, Gisela, additional, Herrero, Sergio Mas, additional, Roberts, Gloria, additional, Toma, Claudio, additional, Schofield, Peter R., additional, Edenberg, Howard J., additional, Wilcox, Holly C., additional, McInnis, Melvin G., additional, Powell, Victoria, additional, Propper, Lukas, additional, Denovan-Wright, Eileen, additional, Rouleau, Guy, additional, Castro-Fornieles, Josefina, additional, Hillegers, Manon H.J., additional, Birmaher, Boris, additional, Thapar, Anita, additional, Mitchell, Philip B., additional, Lewis, Cathryn M., additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Nurnberger, John I., additional, and Uher, Rudolf, additional

Published
2023
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34. Mega-analysis of association between obesity and cortical morphology in bipolar disorders:ENIGMA study in 2832 participants

Author

Mcwhinney, Sean R., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Benedetti, Francesco, Boen, Erlend, Del Mar Bonnin, Caterina, Borgers, Tiana, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana M., Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Elvsåshagen, Torbjorn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fullerton, Janice M., Goikolea, Jose M., Goltermann, Janik, Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus C.M., Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Ingvar, Martin, Jahanshad, Neda, Kircher, Tilo T.J., Krug, Axel, Kuplicki, Rayus T., Landén, Mikael, Lemke, Hannah, Liberg, Benny, Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Malt, Ulrik F., Martyn, Fiona M., Mazza, Elena, Mcdonald, Colm, Mcphilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Meller, Tina, Melloni, Elisa M.T., Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadic, Igor, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Overs, Bronwyn J., Pfarr, Julia Katharina, Pineda-Zapata, Julian A., Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Raduà, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Richter, Maike, Ringwald, Kai G., Roberts, Gloria, Ross, Alex, Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Schmitt, Simon, Schofield, Peter R., Sim, Kang, Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Temmingh, Henk S., Thiel, Katharina, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vreeker, Annabel, Waltemate, Lena, Yatham, Lakshmi N., Ching, Christopher R.K., Andreassen, Ole A., Thompson, Paul M., Hajek, Tomas, Mcwhinney, Sean R., Abé, Christoph, Alda, Martin, Benedetti, Francesco, Boen, Erlend, Del Mar Bonnin, Caterina, Borgers, Tiana, Brosch, Katharina, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J., Cannon, Dara M., Dannlowski, Udo, Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana M., Dietze, Lorielle M.F., Elvsåshagen, Torbjorn, Eyler, Lisa T., Fullerton, Janice M., Goikolea, Jose M., Goltermann, Janik, Grotegerd, Dominik, Haarman, Bartholomeus C.M., Hahn, Tim, Howells, Fleur M., Ingvar, Martin, Jahanshad, Neda, Kircher, Tilo T.J., Krug, Axel, Kuplicki, Rayus T., Landén, Mikael, Lemke, Hannah, Liberg, Benny, Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Malt, Ulrik F., Martyn, Fiona M., Mazza, Elena, Mcdonald, Colm, Mcphilemy, Genevieve, Meier, Sandra, Meinert, Susanne, Meller, Tina, Melloni, Elisa M.T., Mitchell, Philip B., Nabulsi, Leila, Nenadic, Igor, Opel, Nils, Ophoff, Roel A., Overs, Bronwyn J., Pfarr, Julia Katharina, Pineda-Zapata, Julian A., Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Raduà, Joaquim, Repple, Jonathan, Richter, Maike, Ringwald, Kai G., Roberts, Gloria, Ross, Alex, Salvador, Raymond, Savitz, Jonathan, Schmitt, Simon, Schofield, Peter R., Sim, Kang, Stein, Dan J., Stein, Frederike, Temmingh, Henk S., Thiel, Katharina, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vargas, Cristian, Vieta, Eduard, Vreeker, Annabel, Waltemate, Lena, Yatham, Lakshmi N., Ching, Christopher R.K., Andreassen, Ole A., Thompson, Paul M., and Hajek, Tomas

Abstract

Background: Obesity is highly prevalent and disabling, especially in individuals with severe mental illness including bipolar disorders (BD). The brain is a target organ for both obesity and BD. Yet, we do not understand how cortical brain alterations in BD and obesity interact. Methods: We obtained body mass index (BMI) and MRI-derived regional cortical thickness, surface area from 1231 BD and 1601 control individuals from 13 countries within the ENIGMA-BD Working Group. We jointly modeled the statistical effects of BD and BMI on brain structure using mixed effects and tested for interaction and mediation. We also investigated the impact of medications on the BMI-related associations. Results: BMI and BD additively impacted the structure of many of the same brain regions. Both BMI and BD were negatively associated with cortical thickness, but not surface area. In most regions the number of jointly used psychiatric medication classes remained associated with lower cortical thickness when controlling for BMI. In a single region, fusiform gyrus, about a third of the negative association between number of jointly used psychiatric medications and cortical thickness was mediated by association between the number of medications and higher BMI. Conclusions: We confirmed consistent associations between higher BMI and lower cortical thickness, but not surface area, across the cerebral mantle, in regions which were also associated with BD. Higher BMI in people with BD indicated more pronounced brain alterations. BMI is important for understanding the neuroanatomical changes in BD and the effects of psychiatric medications on the brain.

Published
2023

35. Human and chimpanzee shared and divergent neurobiological systems for general and specific cognitive brain functions

Author

van den Heuvel, Martijn P., Ardesch, Dirk Jan, Scholtens, Lianne H., de Lange, Siemon C., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Sommer, Iris E.C., Dannlowski, Udo, Repple, Jonathan, Preuss, Todd M., Hopkins, William D., Rilling, James K., van den Heuvel, Martijn P., Ardesch, Dirk Jan, Scholtens, Lianne H., de Lange, Siemon C., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Sommer, Iris E.C., Dannlowski, Udo, Repple, Jonathan, Preuss, Todd M., Hopkins, William D., and Rilling, James K.

Abstract

A long-standing topic of interest in human neurosciences is the understanding of the neurobiology underlying human cognition. Less commonly considered is to what extent such systems may be shared with other species. We examined individual variation in brain connectivity in the context of cognitive abilities in chimpanzees (n = 45) and humans in search of a conserved link between cognition and brain connectivity across the two species. Cognitive scores were assessed on a variety of behavioral tasks using chimpanzee- and human-specific cognitive test batteries, measuring aspects of cognition related to relational reasoning, processing speed, and problem solving in both species. We show that chimpanzees scoring higher on such cognitive skills display relatively strong connectivity among brain networks also associated with comparable cognitive abilities in the human group. We also identified divergence in brain networks that serve specialized functions across humans and chimpanzees, such as stronger language connectivity in humans and relatively more prominent connectivity between regions related to spatial working memory in chimpanzees. Our findings suggest that core neural systems of cognition may have evolved before the divergence of chimpanzees and humans, along with potential differential investments in other brain networks relating to specific functional specializations between the two species.

Published
2023

36. Meaningful outcomes for children and their caregivers attending a paediatric brain centre

Author

Heydenrijk-Kikkert, Myrna A., Schmidt, Ann Katrin K., Pangalila, Robert, De Wit, Marie Claire Y., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Van Veelen, Marie Lise C., Roebroeck, Marij E., Heydenrijk-Kikkert, Myrna A., Schmidt, Ann Katrin K., Pangalila, Robert, De Wit, Marie Claire Y., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Van Veelen, Marie Lise C., and Roebroeck, Marij E.

Abstract

Aim: To identify meaningful outcomes of children and their caregivers attending a paediatric brain centre. Method: We compiled a long list of outcomes of health and functioning of children with brain-related disorders such as cerebral palsy, spina bifida, (genetic) neurodevelopmental disorders, and acquired brain injury. We incorporated three perspectives: patients, health care professionals, and published outcome sets. An aggregated list was categorized using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health: Children and Youth version in a patient validation survey for children and parent-caregivers to prioritize outcomes. Outcomes were considered meaningful when ranked ‘very important’ by 70% or more of the participants. Results: We identified 104 outcomes from the three perspectives. After categorizing, 59 outcomes were included in the survey. Thirty-three surveys were completed by children (n = 4), caregivers (n = 24), and parent-caregivers together with their child (n = 5). Respondents prioritized 27 meaningful outcomes covering various aspects of health and functioning: emotional well-being, quality of life, mental and sensory functions, pain, physical health, and activities (communication, mobility, self-care, interpersonal relationships). Parent-caregiver concerns and environmental factors were newly identified outcomes. Interpretation: Children and parent-caregivers identified meaningful outcomes covering various aspects of health and functioning, including caregiver concerns and environmental factors. We propose including those in future outcome sets for children with neurodisability. What this paper adds: Outcomes that children with brain-related disorders and their parent-caregivers consider to be the most meaningful cover a wide range of aspects of functioning. Involving these children and their parent-caregivers resulted in the identification of important outcomes that were not covered by professionals and the literature. Pare

Published
2023

37. Large-scale analysis of structural brain asymmetries in schizophrenia via the ENIGMA consortium

Author

Schijven, Dick, Postema, Merel C., Fukunaga, Masaki, Matsumoto, Junya, Miura, Kenichiro, de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Cahn, Wiepke, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E., Kahn, René S., Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Ortiz-García de la Foz, Víctor, Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Vázquez-Bourgon, Javier, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Alnæs, Dag, Dahl, Andreas, Westlye, Lars T., Agartz, Ingrid, Andreassen, Ole A., Jönsson, Erik G., Kochunov, Peter, Bruggemann, Jason M., Catts, Stanley V., Michie, Patricia T., Mowry, Bryan J., Quidé, Yann, Rasser, Paul E., Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Carr, Vaughan J., Green, Melissa J., Henskens, Frans A., Loughland, Carmel M., Pantelis, Christos, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, Weickert, Thomas W., de Haan, Lieuwe, Brosch, Katharina, Pfarr, Julia Katharina, Ringwald, Kai G., Stein, Frederike, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo T.J., Nenadić, Igor, Krämer, Bernd, Gruber, Oliver, Satterthwaite, Theodore D., Bustillo, Juan, Mathalon, Daniel H., Preda, Adrian, Calhoun, Vince D., Ford, Judith M., Potkin, Steven G., Chen, Jingxu, Tan, Yunlong, Wang, Zhiren, Xiang, Hong, Fan, Fengmei, Bernardoni, Fabio, Ehrlich, Stefan, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles, Guerrero-Pedraza, Amalia, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Ciullo, Valentina, Piras, Fabrizio, Vecchio, Daniela, Banaj, Nerisa, Spalletta, Gianfranco, Michielse, Stijn, van Amelsvoort, Therese, Dickie, Erin W., Voineskos, Aristotle N., Sim, Kang, Ciufolini, Simone, Dazzan, Paola, Murray, Robin M., Kim, Woo Sung, Chung, Young Chul, Andreou, Christina, Schmidt, André, Borgwardt, Stefan, McIntosh, Andrew M., Whalley, Heather C., Lawrie, Stephen M., du Plessis, Stefan, Luckhoff, Hilmar K., Scheffler, Freda, Emsley, Robin, Grotegerd, Dominik, Lencer, Rebekka, Dannlowski, Udo, Edmond, Jesse T., Rootes-Murdy, Kelly, Stephen, Julia M., Mayer, Andrew R., Antonucci, Linda A., Fazio, Leonardo, Pergola, Giulio, Bertolino, Alessandro, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M., Janssen, Joost, Lois, Noemi G., Arango, Celso, Tomyshev, Alexander S., Lebedeva, Irina, Cervenka, Simon, Sellgren, Carl M., Georgiadis, Foivos, Kirschner, Matthias, Kaiser, Stefan, Hajek, Tomas, Skoch, Antonin, Spaniel, Filip, Kim, Minah, Kwak, Yoo Bin, Oh, Sanghoon, Kwon, Jun Soo, James, Anthony, Bakker, Geor, Knöchel, Christian, Stäblein, Michael, Oertel, Viola, Uhlmann, Anne, Howells, Fleur M., Stein, Dan J., Temmingh, Henk S., Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana M., Pineda-Zapata, Julian A., López-Jaramillo, Carlos, Homan, Stephanie, Ji, Ellen, Surbeck, Werner, Homan, Philipp, Fisher, Simon E., Franke, Barbara, Glahn, David C., Gur, Ruben C., Hashimoto, Ryota, Jahanshad, Neda, Luders, Eileen, Medland, Sarah E., Thompson, Paul M., Turner, Jessica A., van Erp, Theo G.M., Francks, Clyde, Schijven, Dick, Postema, Merel C., Fukunaga, Masaki, Matsumoto, Junya, Miura, Kenichiro, de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Cahn, Wiepke, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E., Kahn, René S., Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Ortiz-García de la Foz, Víctor, Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Vázquez-Bourgon, Javier, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Alnæs, Dag, Dahl, Andreas, Westlye, Lars T., Agartz, Ingrid, Andreassen, Ole A., Jönsson, Erik G., Kochunov, Peter, Bruggemann, Jason M., Catts, Stanley V., Michie, Patricia T., Mowry, Bryan J., Quidé, Yann, Rasser, Paul E., Schall, Ulrich, Scott, Rodney J., Carr, Vaughan J., Green, Melissa J., Henskens, Frans A., Loughland, Carmel M., Pantelis, Christos, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, Weickert, Thomas W., de Haan, Lieuwe, Brosch, Katharina, Pfarr, Julia Katharina, Ringwald, Kai G., Stein, Frederike, Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo T.J., Nenadić, Igor, Krämer, Bernd, Gruber, Oliver, Satterthwaite, Theodore D., Bustillo, Juan, Mathalon, Daniel H., Preda, Adrian, Calhoun, Vince D., Ford, Judith M., Potkin, Steven G., Chen, Jingxu, Tan, Yunlong, Wang, Zhiren, Xiang, Hong, Fan, Fengmei, Bernardoni, Fabio, Ehrlich, Stefan, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles, Guerrero-Pedraza, Amalia, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Ciullo, Valentina, Piras, Fabrizio, Vecchio, Daniela, Banaj, Nerisa, Spalletta, Gianfranco, Michielse, Stijn, van Amelsvoort, Therese, Dickie, Erin W., Voineskos, Aristotle N., Sim, Kang, Ciufolini, Simone, Dazzan, Paola, Murray, Robin M., Kim, Woo Sung, Chung, Young Chul, Andreou, Christina, Schmidt, André, Borgwardt, Stefan, McIntosh, Andrew M., Whalley, Heather C., Lawrie, Stephen M., du Plessis, Stefan, Luckhoff, Hilmar K., Scheffler, Freda, Emsley, Robin, Grotegerd, Dominik, Lencer, Rebekka, Dannlowski, Udo, Edmond, Jesse T., Rootes-Murdy, Kelly, Stephen, Julia M., Mayer, Andrew R., Antonucci, Linda A., Fazio, Leonardo, Pergola, Giulio, Bertolino, Alessandro, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M., Janssen, Joost, Lois, Noemi G., Arango, Celso, Tomyshev, Alexander S., Lebedeva, Irina, Cervenka, Simon, Sellgren, Carl M., Georgiadis, Foivos, Kirschner, Matthias, Kaiser, Stefan, Hajek, Tomas, Skoch, Antonin, Spaniel, Filip, Kim, Minah, Kwak, Yoo Bin, Oh, Sanghoon, Kwon, Jun Soo, James, Anthony, Bakker, Geor, Knöchel, Christian, Stäblein, Michael, Oertel, Viola, Uhlmann, Anne, Howells, Fleur M., Stein, Dan J., Temmingh, Henk S., Diaz-Zuluaga, Ana M., Pineda-Zapata, Julian A., López-Jaramillo, Carlos, Homan, Stephanie, Ji, Ellen, Surbeck, Werner, Homan, Philipp, Fisher, Simon E., Franke, Barbara, Glahn, David C., Gur, Ruben C., Hashimoto, Ryota, Jahanshad, Neda, Luders, Eileen, Medland, Sarah E., Thompson, Paul M., Turner, Jessica A., van Erp, Theo G.M., and Francks, Clyde

Abstract

Left-right asymmetry is an important organizing feature of the healthy brain that may be altered in schizophrenia, but most studies have used relatively small samples and heterogeneous approaches, resulting in equivocal findings. We carried out the largest case-control study of structural brain asymmetries in schizophrenia, with MRI data from 5,080 affected individuals and 6,015 controls across 46 datasets, using a single image analysis protocol. Asymmetry indexes were calculated for global and regional cortical thickness, surface area, and subcortical volume measures. Differences of asymmetry were calculated between affected individuals and controls per dataset, and effect sizes were meta-analyzed across datasets. Small average case-control differences were observed for thickness asymmetries of the rostral anterior cingulate and the middle temporal gyrus, both driven by thinner left-hemispheric cortices in schizophrenia. Analyses of these asymmetries with respect to the use of antipsychotic medication and other clinical variables did not show any significant associations. Assessment of age- and sex-specific effects revealed a stronger average leftward asymmetry of pallidum volume between older cases and controls. Case-control differences in a multivariate context were assessed in a subset of the data (N = 2,029), which revealed that 7% of the variance across all structural asymmetries was explained by case-control status. Subtle case-control differences of brain macrostructural asymmetry may reflect differences at the molecular, cytoarchitectonic, or circuit levels that have functional relevance for the disorder. Reduced left middle temporal cortical thickness is consistent with altered left-hemisphere language network organization in schizophrenia.

Published
2023

38. Neuropsychological outcome in survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia at 5 years of age, what does it tell?

Author

de Munck, Sophie, Otter, Suzan C.M.Cochius den, Schnater, J. Marco, van Rosmalen, Joost, Peters, Nina C.J., van Gils-Frijters, Annabel P.J.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Gischler, Saskia J., IJsselstijn, Hanneke, Rietman, André B., de Munck, Sophie, Otter, Suzan C.M.Cochius den, Schnater, J. Marco, van Rosmalen, Joost, Peters, Nina C.J., van Gils-Frijters, Annabel P.J.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Gischler, Saskia J., IJsselstijn, Hanneke, and Rietman, André B.

Abstract

Previous studies have frequently reported neurocognitive deficits in children born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) at school age, which may contribute to academic difficulties. Yet, age at onset of these deficits is currently unknown. We evaluated neurocognitive skills with possible determinants in preschool children born with CDH. Eligible 5-year-old children born with CDH (2010–2015) who participated in our prospective structural follow-up program were included. We used the WPPSI-III to assess intelligence, subtests of the Kaufman-ABC for memory, and NEPSY-II to assess inhibition and attention. We included 63 children. Their test scores generally were within or significantly above normal range: total IQ = 103.4 (15.7) (p = 0.13); Verbal memory = 10.2 (2.8) (p = 0.61); Visuospatial memory = 11.4 (2.6) (p < 0.01); Inhibition = 10.5 (2.2), (p = 0.10). In univariable analyses, length of ICU-stay was negatively associated with IQ, and maximum vasoactive inotropic score and open repair were negatively associated with inhibition skills. In multivariable regression analysis, the latter association remained (B = 5.52, p = 0.04 (CI 0.32–10.72)). Conclusions: In these tested 5-year-old children born with CDH, neuropsychological outcome was normal on average. While problems in 8-year-olds are common, we did not detect onset of these problems at age 5. Yet, we cannot rule out that this cohort had a relatively mild level of disease severity; therefore, conclusions should be interpreted with caution. However, given the growing-into-deficit hypothesis, meaning that deviant brain development in early life is revealed once higher cognitive brain functions are demanded, follow-up should be conducted up to school age, and preferably beyond.What is Known:• Children born with CDH are at risk for academic difficulties at school age.• Whether these difficulties can be detected already before school age is unknown.What is New:• At age 5 years, intelligence, inhibition, at

Published
2023

50. Editorial

Author

van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Hoogman, Martine, and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology

Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Published
2022

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