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338 results on '"van Tilburg, Wijnand"'

4. The Role of Cultural Heterogeneity in Strengthening the Link Between Family Relationships and Life Satisfaction in 50 Societies

Author

Li, Liman Man Wai, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Bond, Michael Harris, Yeung, June Chun, Igou, Eric Raymond, Haas, Brian W., Stoyanova, Stanislava, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Zelenski, John M., Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Uchida, Yukiko, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Sirlopú, David, Park, Joonha, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Capaldi, Colin A., Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity S., Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Arevalo, Douglas, Baltin, Arno, Denoux, Patrick, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Fülöp, Márta, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Boer, Diana, Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Klůzová Kračmárová, Lucie, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak-Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Barrientos Marroquin, Pablo Eduardo, Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Stogianni, Maria, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Vignoles, Vivian L., Xing, Cai, and Krys, Kuba

Published
2024
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5. Self-Compassion and Heroism

Author

O’Dea, Muireann K., van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Allison, Scott T., Section editor, Allison, Scott T., editor, Beggan, James K., editor, and Goethals, George R., editor

Published
2024
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7. Whatever Will Bore, Will Bore: The Mere Anticipation of Boredom Exacerbates Its Occurrence in Lectures

Author

Tam, Katy Y. Y., Van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., and Chan, Christian S.

Abstract

Background: Academic boredom is ubiquitous, and it leads to a range of adverse learning outcomes. Given that students often make estimates of how boring lectures are, does anticipating a lecture to be boring shape their actual experience of boredom? Aims: The current research investigated whether anticipated boredom intensifies subsequent boredom felt in lectures. Samples: We recruited undergraduate students to participate in three studies. Methods: Study 1 (N = 121) and study 2 (N = 130) were conducted in natural university lecture environments. We found that students who anticipated a lecture to bore them more subsequently felt more bored by it. In study 3 (N = 92), we experimentally manipulated anticipated boredom before participants watched a lecture video. We found that those who were led to anticipate higher levels of boredom felt more bored by the video. Results and Conclusions: Results converged to indicate that the mere expectation that a lecture will be boring may be sufficient to exacerbate its subsequent occurrence. We discuss these findings in the contexts of affective forecasting and education.

Published
2023
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9. The need for sense-making as a personal resource: conceptualization and scale development

Author

Cantarero, Katarzyna, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Gasiorowska, Agata, and Wojciszke, Bogdan

Subjects
Evaluation, Methods, Psychological tests -- Methods, Reasoning -- Evaluation, Meaning (Philosophy) -- Evaluation
Abstract

Author(s): Katarzyna Cantarero [sup.1] [sup.2] , Wijnand A. P. van Tilburg [sup.2] , Agata Gasiorowska [sup.3] , Bogdan Wojciszke [sup.4] Author Affiliations: (1) grid.433893.6, 0000 0001 2184 0541, Social Behavior [...], We consider need for sense-making a personal resource and propose that people differ in their levels of this need. We present results of five studies (N = 879) that tested Need for Sense-Making Scale (NSM). The scale is unidimensional, highly reliable, and has satisfactory construct and criterion validity. Need for sense-making was moderately positively related to extroversion, openness, conscientiousness, self-esteem, and sense of control, while negatively related to neuroticism. There was an inverted U-shaped relationship between the need for sense-making and well-being. When individuals were presented with a meaningful task, searching for and presence of meaning sequentially mediate the relationship between need for sense-making and task performance. Need for sense-making predicts work engagement through searching for and presence of meaningful work.

Published
2023
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10. Effects of Captions, Transcripts and Reminders on Learning and Perceptions of Lecture Capture

Author

Dommett, Eleanor J., Dinu, Larisa M., Van Tilburg, Wijnand, Keightley, Samuel, and Gardner, Benjamin

Abstract

Lecture capture is popular within Higher Education, but previous research suggests that students do not always optimally select content to review, nor do they make the most of specific functions. In the current study conducted in the 2019/20 academic year, we used a repeated-measures crossover design to establish the effects of transcripts with closed captioning, and email reminders, on use (self-reported and system analytics), perceptions of lecture capture and student performance, as measured by multiple-choice question (MCQ) tests designed to assess the module learning outcomes. System analytics (N = 129) and survey data (N = 42) were collected from students alongside qualitative data from semi-structured interviews (N = 8). We found that students value lecture capture highly, but do not access it extensively during the teaching period. The availability of transcripts and closed captions did not impact the amount of capture use or performance on MCQ tests, but did result in more positive perceptions of capture, including increased likelihood of recommending it to others. The use of email reminders referring students to specific segments of capture and reminding them of the functionality had no impact on any measure, although qualitative data suggested that the content of reminders may be used in revision rather than during the teaching period, which fell outside the period we investigated. Collectively, these data suggest that the use of captions and transcripts may be beneficial to students by allowing dual processing of visual and audio content, and a searchable resource to help consolidate their learning but there is little evidence to support reminders.

Published
2022
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11. Introduction to a Culturally Sensitive Measure of Well-Being: Combining Life Satisfaction and Interdependent Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures

Author

Krys, Kuba, Haas, Brian W., Igou, Eric Raymond, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kocimska-Bortnowska, Agata, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Park, Joonha, Šolcová, Iva Poláčková, Sirlopú, David, Uchida, Yukiko, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Vignoles, Vivian L., Zelenski, John M., Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity S., Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Mira, D. M. Arévalo, Baltin, Arno, Denoux, Patrick, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Fülöp, Márta, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Boer, Diana, Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Klůzová Kráčmarová, Lucie, Kosakowska-Berezecka, Natasza, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak-Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Stogianni, Maria, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Xing, Cai, and Bond, Michael Harris

Published
2023
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20. A Case Study: Views on the Practice of Opting in and out of Lecture Capture

Author

Dommett, Eleanor J., van Tilburg, Wijnand, and Gardner, Benjamin

Abstract

Lecture capture use has increased in recent years. Research shows that staff and students view capture differently, but their views on the practice of opting-in and out has not been investigated previously, even though this element of practice can be specified in institutional policy and governance. Focus groups revealed that staff were unclear on issues around consent and both groups i) felt staff should determine whether to capture their lectures, although students felt opting-out should require approval from senior staff and ii) recognised the need to communicate in advance about capture provision. Survey data showed the two groups differed in policy preference, with student's preferring Opt-out and staff wanting Opt-in, and in terms of whether approval should be needed to opt-out. However, there were similarities with both groups believing impact on lecture content was the most acceptable reason to opt-out and, if approval was needed, that this should be at the department level. While significant differences exist in how staff and students perceive opting in and out of capture, there is common ground which should inform the wider debate around the use of lecture capture. Furthermore, the current research identifies key issues on which staff and students should be consulted when introducing lecture capture such as consent and reasoning for use or non-use. Consultation on these topics may result in a policy more appealing to both groups.

Published
2019
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21. The Aesthetic Quality Model: Complexity and Randomness as Foundations of Visual Beauty by Signaling Quality.

Author

Krpan, Dario and van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P.

Subjects
*AESTHETICS, *COMPUTATIONAL complexity, *CREATIVE ability, *SIGNALS & signaling
Abstract

Visual complexity has been identified as a fundamental property that shapes the beauty of visual images. However, its exact influence on beauty judgments, and the mechanism behind this influence, remain a conundrum. In the present article, we developed and empirically evaluated the Aesthetic Quality Model, which proposes that the link between complexity and beauty depends on another key visual property—randomness. According to the model, beauty judgements are determined by an interaction between these two properties, with more beautiful patterns featuring comparatively high complexity and low randomness. The model further posits that this configuration of complexity and randomness leads to higher beauty because it signals quality (i.e., creativity and skill). Study 1 confirmed that black and white binary patterns were judged as more beautiful when they combined high complexity with low randomness. Study 2 replicated these findings using an experimental method and with a more representative set of patterns, and it pointed to quality attribution as a candidate mechanism underlying the beauty judgements. Studies 3 and 4 confirmed these findings using experimental manipulation of the mechanism. Overall, the present research supports the aesthetic quality model, breaking new ground in understanding the fundamentals of beauty judgment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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23. Personal Life Satisfaction as a Measure of Societal Happiness is an Individualistic Presumption: Evidence from Fifty Countries

Author

Krys, Kuba, Park, Joonha, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Selim, Heyla A., Wojtczuk-Turek, Agnieszka, Haas, Brian W., Uchida, Yukiko, Torres, Claudio, Capaldi, Colin A., Bond, Michael Harris, Zelenski, John M., Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Sirlopú, David, Xing, Cai, Vignoles, Vivian L., van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Teyssier, Julien, Sun, Chien-Ru, Stoyanova, Stanislava, Serdarevich, Ursula, Schwarz, Beate, Sargautyte, Ruta, Røysamb, Espen, Romashov, Vladyslav, Rizwan, Muhammad, Pavlović, Zoran, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, van Osch, Yvette, Okvitawanli, Ayu, Nadi, Azar, Nader, Martin, Nur Fariza, Mustaffa, Mosca, Oriana, Mohorić, Tamara, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Malyonova, Arina, Liu, Xinhui, Lee, J. Hannah, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Kronberger, Nicole, Klůzová Kračmárová, Lucie, Kascakova, Natalia, Işık, İdil, Igou, Eric R., Igbokwe, David O., Hanke-Boer, Diana, Gavreliuc, Alin, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Denoux, Patrick, Charkviani, Salome, Baltin, Arno, Mira, Arévalo D. M., Appoh, Lily, Albert, Isabelle, Akotia, Charity S., and Adamovic, Mladen

Published
2021
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27. Happiness Maximization Is a WEIRD Way of Living

Author

Krys, Kuba, primary, Kostoula, Olga, additional, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., additional, Mosca, Oriana, additional, Lee, J. Hannah, additional, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, additional, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, additional, Kocimska-Bortnowska, Agata, additional, Torres, Claudio, additional, Hitokoto, Hidefumi, additional, Liew, Kongmeng, additional, Bond, Michael H., additional, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, additional, Vignoles, Vivian L., additional, Zelenski, John M., additional, Haas, Brian W., additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, additional, Kwiatkowska, Anna, additional, Roczniewska, Marta, additional, Witoszek, Nina, additional, Işık, I.dil, additional, Kosakowska-Berezecka, Natasza, additional, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, additional, Yeung, June Chun, additional, Górski, Maciej, additional, Adamovic, Mladen, additional, Albert, Isabelle, additional, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, additional, Fülöp, Márta, additional, Sirlopu, David, additional, Okvitawanli, Ayu, additional, Boer, Diana, additional, Teyssier, Julien, additional, Malyonova, Arina, additional, Gavreliuc, Alin, additional, Serdarevich, Ursula, additional, Akotia, Charity S., additional, Appoh, Lily, additional, Mira, D. M. Arévalo, additional, Baltin, Arno, additional, Denoux, Patrick, additional, Esteves, Carla Sofia, additional, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, additional, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., additional, Igbokwe, David O., additional, Igou, Eric R., additional, Kascakova, Natalia, additional, Klůzová Kracˇmárová, Lucie, additional, Kronberger, Nicole, additional, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, additional, Mohoricć, Tamara, additional, Murdock, Elke, additional, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, additional, Nader, Martin, additional, Nadi, Azar, additional, van Osch, Yvette, additional, Pavlović, Zoran, additional, Polácˇková Šolcová, Iva, additional, Rizwan, Muhammad, additional, Romashov, Vladyslav, additional, Røysamb, Espen, additional, Sargautyte, Ruta, additional, Schwarz, Beate, additional, Selecká, Lenka, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Stogianni, Maria, additional, Sun, Chien-Ru, additional, Wojtczuk-Turek, Agnieszka, additional, Xing, Cai, additional, and Uchida, Yukiko, additional

Published
2024
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32. Spontaneous self-affirmation predicts more meaning and less boredom.

Author

O'Dea, Muireann K., Igou, Eric R., and van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P.

Subjects
AFFIRMATIONS (Self-help), BOREDOM, WELL-being, FORECASTING
Abstract

Chronic boredom is associated with many negative psychological outcomes, including undermining perceived meaning in life. Meanwhile, emerging research suggests that spontaneous self-affirmation, that is, an inclination to self-affirm, is linked to greater well-being and buffers against psychological threats. We investigated the relationship between spontaneous self-affirmation, perceptions of meaning in life, and boredom proneness with four correlational studies. Study 1a (N = 166) demonstrated that people inclined to self-affirm experience greater perceptions of meaning in life. Study 1b (N = 170) confirmed that spontaneous self-affirmation is associated with lower levels of boredom proneness. Study 2a (N = 214) and Study 2b (N = 105) provided evidence for our central hypothesis, showing that spontaneous self-affirmation predicts lower levels of boredom proneness via greater perceptions of meaning in life. These findings confirm that elevating meaning in life through psychological resources, like spontaneous self-affirmation, may limit boredom. Our work extends the emerging well-being benefits of spontaneous self-affirmation, by demonstrating associations with higher meaning in life and lower boredom proneness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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38. Unpackaging the link between economic inequality and self-construal

Author

Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Uskul, Ayse K., Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Willis, Guillermo B., Vignoles, Vivian L., Krys, Kuba, Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity, Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Baltin, Arno, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Bond, Michael Harris, Denoux, Patrick, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Hanke-Boer, Diana, Haas, Brian W., Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak‑Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Arevalo, Mira D. M., Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Park, Joonha, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Igou, Eric R., Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Sirlopú, David, Stogianni, Maria, Stoyanova, Stanislava, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Uchida, Yukiko, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Xing, Cai, Zelenski, John M., Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Uskul, Ayse K., Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Willis, Guillermo B., Vignoles, Vivian L., Krys, Kuba, Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity, Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Baltin, Arno, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Bond, Michael Harris, Denoux, Patrick, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Hanke-Boer, Diana, Haas, Brian W., Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak‑Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Arevalo, Mira D. M., Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Park, Joonha, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Igou, Eric R., Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Sirlopú, David, Stogianni, Maria, Stoyanova, Stanislava, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Uchida, Yukiko, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Xing, Cai, and Zelenski, John M.

Abstract

Past research has shown that economic inequality shapes individuals’ self-construals. However, it has been unclear which dimensions of self-construal are associated with and affected by economic inequality. A correlational (Study 1: N = 264) and an experimental study (Study 2: N = 532) provided converging evidence linking perceived economic inequality with two forms of independent (vs. interdependent) self-construal: Difference from Others and SelfReliance. In Study 3 (N = 12,634) societal differences in objective economic inequality across 48 nations predicted feelings of Difference from Others, but not Self-Reliance. Importantly, we found no significant associations of economic inequality with the other six dimensions of self-construal. Our findings help extend previous results linking economic inequality to forms of “social distance.”

Published
2023

39. Self-construals predict personal life satisfaction with different strengths across societal contexts differing in national wealth and religious heritage

Author

Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Vignoles, Vivian L., Bond, Michael Harris, Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity, Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Baltin, Arno, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Denoux, Patrick, Dominguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Hanke-Boer, Diana, Haas, Brian W., Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Krys, Kuba, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak‑Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Arevalo, Mira D. M., Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Park, Joonha, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Igou, Eric R., Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Sirlopu, David, Stogianni, Maria, Stoyanova, Stanislava, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Uchida, Yukiko, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Xing, Cai, Zelenski, John M., Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Vignoles, Vivian L., Bond, Michael Harris, Adamovic, Mladen, Akotia, Charity, Albert, Isabelle, Appoh, Lily, Baltin, Arno, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, Denoux, Patrick, Dominguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Gavreliuc, Alin, Hanke-Boer, Diana, Haas, Brian W., Igbokwe, David O., Işık, İdil, Kascakova, Natalia, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kostoula, Olga, Kronberger, Nicole, Krys, Kuba, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Lee, J. Hannah, Liu, Xinhui, Łużniak‑Piecha, Magdalena, Malyonova, Arina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Arevalo, Mira D. M., Mohorić, Tamara, Mosca, Oriana, Murdock, Elke, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Nader, Martin, Nadi, Azar, Okvitawanli, Ayu, van Osch, Yvette, Park, Joonha, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Pavlović, Zoran, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Igou, Eric R., Rizwan, Muhammad, Romashov, Vladyslav, Røysamb, Espen, Sargautyte, Ruta, Schwarz, Beate, Selim, Heyla A., Serdarevich, Ursula, Sirlopu, David, Stogianni, Maria, Stoyanova, Stanislava, Sun, Chien-Ru, Teyssier, Julien, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Torres, Claudio, Uchida, Yukiko, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Xing, Cai, and Zelenski, John M.

Abstract

We explore to what extent previously observed pan-cultural association between dimensions of self-construal and personal life satisfaction (PLS) may be moderated by three national-contextual variables: national wealth, economic inequality, and religious heritage. The results showed that Self-reliance (vs. dependence on others) predicted PLS positively in poorer countries but negatively in richer countries. Connectedness to others (vs. self-containment) predicted PLS more strongly in Protestant-heritage countries. Selfexpression (vs. harmony) predicted PLS more weakly (and nonsignificantly) in Muslim-heritage countries. In contrast, previously reported associations of self-direction (vs. reception-to-influence), consistency (vs. variability), and decontextualized (vs. contextualized) self-understanding with personal life satisfaction were not significantly moderated by these aspects of societal context. These results show the importance of considering the impact of national religious and economic context

Published
2023

40. Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family versus Personal Happiness across 49 Different Cultures

Author

Krys, Kuba, Yeung, June Chun, Haas, Brian W., van Osch, Yvette, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Torres, Claudio, Selim, Heyla A., Zelenski, John M., Bond, Michael Harris, Park, Joonha, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Diaz, David Ricardo Sirlopu, Xing, Cai, Vignoles, Vivian L., van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Teyssier, Julien, Sun, Chien-Ru, Serdarevich, Ursula, Schwarz, Beate, Sargautyte, Ruta, Røysamb, Espen, Romashov, Vladyslav, Rizwan, Muhammad, Pavlović, Zoran, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Okvitawanli, Ayu, Nadi, Azar, Nader, Martin, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Murdock, Elke, Mosca, Oriana, Mohorić, Tamara, Barrientos Marroquin, Pablo Eduardo, Malyonova, Arina, Liu, Xinhui, Lee, J. Hannah, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Kronberger, Nicole, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kascakova, Natalia, Işık, İdil, Igou, Eric R., Igbokwe, David O., Hanke-Boer, Diana, Gavreliuc, Alin, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Denoux, Patrick, Charkviani, Salome, Baltin, Arno, Arevalo, Douglas, Appoh, Lily, Akotia, Charity, Adamovic, Mladen, Uchida, Yukiko, Krys, Kuba, Yeung, June Chun, Haas, Brian W., van Osch, Yvette, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Torres, Claudio, Selim, Heyla A., Zelenski, John M., Bond, Michael Harris, Park, Joonha, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Diaz, David Ricardo Sirlopu, Xing, Cai, Vignoles, Vivian L., van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Teyssier, Julien, Sun, Chien-Ru, Serdarevich, Ursula, Schwarz, Beate, Sargautyte, Ruta, Røysamb, Espen, Romashov, Vladyslav, Rizwan, Muhammad, Pavlović, Zoran, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Okvitawanli, Ayu, Nadi, Azar, Nader, Martin, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Murdock, Elke, Mosca, Oriana, Mohorić, Tamara, Barrientos Marroquin, Pablo Eduardo, Malyonova, Arina, Liu, Xinhui, Lee, J. Hannah, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Kronberger, Nicole, Kračmárová, Lucie Klůzová, Kascakova, Natalia, Işık, İdil, Igou, Eric R., Igbokwe, David O., Hanke-Boer, Diana, Gavreliuc, Alin, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Denoux, Patrick, Charkviani, Salome, Baltin, Arno, Arevalo, Douglas, Appoh, Lily, Akotia, Charity, Adamovic, Mladen, and Uchida, Yukiko

Abstract

People care about their own well-being, but also about the well-being of their families. It is currently however unknown how much people tend to value their own and their family’s wellbeing. A recent study documented that people value family happiness over personal happiness across four cultures. In this study, we sought to replicate this finding across a larger sample size (N = 12,819) and a greater number of countries (N = 49), We found that the strength of the idealization of family over personal happiness preference was small (average Cohen’s ds = .20 with country levels varying from -.02 to almost .48), but ubiquitous, i.e., direction presented in 98% of the studied countries, 73-75% with statistical significance and < 2% variance across countries. We also found that the size of this effect did vary somewhat across cultural contexts. In Latin American cultures highest on relational mobility, the idealization of family over personal happiness was very small (average Cohen’s ds for Latin America = .15 and .18), while in Confucian Asia cultures lowest on relational mobility, this effect was closer to medium (ds > .40 and .30). Importantly, we did not find strong support for traditional theories in cross-cultural psychology that associate collectivism with greater prioritization of the family versus the individual; country level individualism-collectivism was not associated with variation in the idealization of family versus individual happiness. Our findings indicate that no matter how much various populists abuse the argument of “protecting family life” to disrupt emancipation, family happiness seems to be a pan-culturally phenomenon. Family well-being is a key ingredient of social fabric across the world, and should be acknowledged by psychology and well-being researchers, and by progressive movements too.

Published
2023

41. Preventing boredom with gratitude: The role of meaning in life.

Author

O'Dea, Muireann K., Igou, Eric R., and van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P.

Subjects
GRATITUDE, BOREDOM, EMOTIONS, WELL-being
Abstract

Boredom signals a lack of meaning. Gratitude promotes feelings of meaning in life. We proposed accordingly that gratitude, by engendering meaning, shields against boredom. Specifically, we hypothesized that gratitude prevents boredom by increasing perceptions of meaning in life. We tested this hypothesis in five studies (N = 954). Study 1 revealed that grateful people are less prone to boredom. Studies 2a and 2b demonstrated that grateful people are less prone to boredom, and this relationship is statistically mediated by elevated meaning in life. Study 3 found that dispositional gratitude also predicted less state boredom in response to a behavioural task, via heightened perceptions of meaning in life. In Study 4, experimentally induced gratitude reduced boredom through increased perceptions of meaning in life. The findings demonstrate gratitude's role in effectively reducing and preventing boredom by boosting the feeling that life is meaningful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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43. Self-construals predict personal life satisfaction with different strengths across societal contexts differing in national wealth and religious heritage

Author

Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, primary, Vignoles, Vivian L., additional, Bond, Michael Harris, additional, Adamovic, Mladen, additional, Akotia, Charity S., additional, Albert, Isabelle, additional, Appoh, Lily, additional, Baltin, Arno, additional, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, additional, Denoux, Patrick, additional, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, additional, Esteves, Carla Sofia, additional, Fülöp, Márta, additional, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, additional, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., additional, Gavreliuc, Alin, additional, Hanke-Boer, Diana, additional, Haas, Brian W., additional, Igbokwe, David O., additional, Işık, İ̇dil, additional, Kascakova, Natalia, additional, Klůzová Kračmárová, Lucie, additional, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, additional, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, additional, Kostoula, Olga, additional, Kronberger, Nicole, additional, Krys, Kuba, additional, Kwiatkowska, Anna, additional, Lee, J. Hannah, additional, Liu, Xinhui, additional, Łużniak-Piecha, Magdalena, additional, Malyonova, Arina, additional, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, additional, Mira, Arévalo, additional, Mohorić, Tamara, additional, Mosca, Oriana, additional, Murdock, Elke, additional, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, additional, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, additional, Nader, Martin, additional, Nadi, Azar, additional, Okvitawanli, Ayu, additional, van Osch, Yvette, additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, additional, Pavlović, Zoran, additional, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, additional, Igou, Eric Raymond, additional, Rizwan, Muhammad, additional, Romashov, Vladyslav, additional, Røysamb, Espen, additional, Sargautyte, Ruta, additional, Schwarz, Beate, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Serdarevich, Ursula, additional, Sirlopú, David, additional, Stogianni, Maria, additional, Stoyanova, Stanislava, additional, Sun, Chien-Ru, additional, Teyssier, Julien, additional, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., additional, Torres, Claudio, additional, Uchida, Yukiko, additional, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, additional, Xing, Cai, additional, and Zelenski, John M., additional

Published
2023
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44. Unpackaging the link between economic inequality and self-construal

Author

Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, primary, Uskul, Ayse K., additional, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, additional, Willis, Guillermo B., additional, Vignoles, Vivian L., additional, Krys, Kuba, additional, Adamovic, Mladen, additional, Akotia, Charity S., additional, Albert, Isabelle, additional, Appoh, Lily, additional, Baltin, Arno, additional, Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo, additional, Bond, Michael Harris, additional, Denoux, Patrick, additional, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, additional, Esteves, Carla Sofia, additional, Fülöp, Márta, additional, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, additional, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., additional, Gavreliuc, Alin, additional, Hanke-Boer, Diana, additional, Haas, Brian W., additional, Igbokwe, David O., additional, Işık, İdil, additional, Kascakova, Natalia, additional, Klůzová Kračmárová, Lucie, additional, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, additional, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, additional, Kostoula, Olga, additional, Kronberger, Nicole, additional, Kwiatkowska, Anna, additional, Lee, J. Hannah, additional, Liu, Xinhui, additional, Łużniak-Piecha, Magdalena, additional, Malyonova, Arina, additional, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, additional, Mira, Arévalo, additional, Mohorić, Tamara, additional, Mosca, Oriana, additional, Murdock, Elke, additional, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, additional, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, additional, Nader, Martin, additional, Nadi, Azar, additional, Okvitawanli, Ayu, additional, van Osch, Yvette, additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, additional, Pavlović, Zoran, additional, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, additional, Igou, Eric Raymond, additional, Rizwan, Muhammad, additional, Romashov, Vladyslav, additional, Røysamb, Espen, additional, Sargautyte, Ruta, additional, Schwarz, Beate, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Serdarevich, Ursula, additional, Sirlopú, David, additional, Stogianni, Maria, additional, Stoyanova, Stanislava, additional, Sun, Chien-Ru, additional, Teyssier, Julien, additional, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., additional, Torres, Claudio, additional, Uchida, Yukiko, additional, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, additional, Xing, Cai, additional, and Zelenski, John M., additional

Published
2023
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46. sj-pdf-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221221134711 – Supplemental material for Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family Versus Personal Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures

Author

Krys, Kuba, Chun Yeung, June, Haas, Brian W., van Osch, Yvette, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, Torres, Claudio, Selim, Heyla A., Zelenski, John M., Bond, Michael Harris, Park, Joonha, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, Sirlopú, David, Xing, Cai, Vignoles, Vivian L., van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., Teyssier, Julien, Sun, Chien-Ru, Serdarevich, Ursula, Schwarz, Beate, Sargautyte, Ruta, Røysamb, Espen, Romashov, Vladyslav, Rizwan, Muhammad, Pavlović, Zoran, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, Okvitawanli, Ayu, Nadi, Azar, Nader, Martin, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, Murdock, Elke, Mosca, Oriana, Mohorić, Tamara, Barrientos Marroquin, Pablo Eduardo, Malyonova, Arina, Liu, Xinhui, Lee, J. Hannah, Kwiatkowska, Anna, Kronberger, Nicole, Klůzová Kráčmarová, Lucie, Kascakova, Natalia, Işık, İdil, Igou, Eric R., Igbokwe, David O., Hanke-Boer, Diana, Gavreliuc, Alin, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., Fülöp, Márta, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, Esteves, Carla Sofia, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, Denoux, Patrick, Charkviani, Salome, Baltin, Arno, Arevalo, Douglas, Appoh, Lily, Akotia, Charity, Adamovic, Mladen, and Uchida, Yukiko

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
Abstract

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221221134711 for Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family Versus Personal Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures by Kuba Krys, June Chun Yeung, Brian W. Haas, Yvette van Osch, Aleksandra Kosiarczyk, Agata Kocimska-Zych, Claudio Torres, Heyla A. Selim, John M. Zelenski, Michael Harris Bond, Joonha Park, Vivian Miu-Chi Lun, Fridanna Maricchiolo, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Iva Poláčková Šolcová, David Sirlopú, Cai Xing, Vivian L. Vignoles, Wijnand A. P. van Tilburg, Julien Teyssier, Chien-Ru Sun, Ursula Serdarevich, Beate Schwarz, Ruta Sargautyte, Espen Røysamb, Vladyslav Romashov, Muhammad Rizwan, Zoran Pavlović, Vassilis Pavlopoulos, Ayu Okvitawanli, Azar Nadi, Martin Nader, Nur Fariza Mustaffa, Elke Murdock, Oriana Mosca, Tamara Mohorić, Pablo Eduardo Barrientos Marroquin, Arina Malyonova, Xinhui Liu, J. Hannah Lee, Anna Kwiatkowska, Nicole Kronberger, Lucie Klůzová Kráčmarová, Natalia Kascakova, İdil Işık, Eric R. Igou, David O. Igbokwe, Diana Hanke-Boer, Alin Gavreliuc, Ragna B. Garðarsdóttir, Márta Fülöp, Vladimer Gamsakhurdia, Carla Sofia Esteves, Alejandra Domínguez-Espinosa, Patrick Denoux, Salome Charkviani, Arno Baltin, Douglas Arevalo, Lily Appoh, Charity Akotia, Mladen Adamovic and Yukiko Uchida in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology

Published
2023
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47. Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family Versus Personal Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures

Author

Krys, Kuba, primary, Chun Yeung, June, additional, Haas, Brian W., additional, van Osch, Yvette, additional, Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra, additional, Kocimska-Zych, Agata, additional, Torres, Claudio, additional, Selim, Heyla A., additional, Zelenski, John M., additional, Bond, Michael Harris, additional, Park, Joonha, additional, Lun, Vivian Miu-Chi, additional, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, additional, Vauclair, Christin-Melanie, additional, Poláčková Šolcová, Iva, additional, Sirlopú, David, additional, Xing, Cai, additional, Vignoles, Vivian L., additional, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., additional, Teyssier, Julien, additional, Sun, Chien-Ru, additional, Serdarevich, Ursula, additional, Schwarz, Beate, additional, Sargautyte, Ruta, additional, Røysamb, Espen, additional, Romashov, Vladyslav, additional, Rizwan, Muhammad, additional, Pavlović, Zoran, additional, Pavlopoulos, Vassilis, additional, Okvitawanli, Ayu, additional, Nadi, Azar, additional, Nader, Martin, additional, Mustaffa, Nur Fariza, additional, Murdock, Elke, additional, Mosca, Oriana, additional, Mohorić, Tamara, additional, Barrientos Marroquin, Pablo Eduardo, additional, Malyonova, Arina, additional, Liu, Xinhui, additional, Lee, J. Hannah, additional, Kwiatkowska, Anna, additional, Kronberger, Nicole, additional, Klůzová Kráčmarová, Lucie, additional, Kascakova, Natalia, additional, Işık, İdil, additional, Igou, Eric R., additional, Igbokwe, David O., additional, Hanke-Boer, Diana, additional, Gavreliuc, Alin, additional, Garðarsdóttir, Ragna B., additional, Fülöp, Márta, additional, Gamsakhurdia, Vladimer, additional, Esteves, Carla Sofia, additional, Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra, additional, Denoux, Patrick, additional, Charkviani, Salome, additional, Baltin, Arno, additional, Arevalo, Douglas, additional, Appoh, Lily, additional, Akotia, Charity, additional, Adamovic, Mladen, additional, and Uchida, Yukiko, additional

Published
2023
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49. A three-dimensional taxonomy of achievement emotions.

Author

Pekrun, Reinhard, primary, Marsh, Herbert W., additional, Elliot, Andrew J., additional, Stockinger, Kristina, additional, Perry, Raymond P., additional, Vogl, Elisabeth, additional, Goetz, Thomas, additional, van Tilburg, Wijnand A. P., additional, Lüdtke, Oliver, additional, and Vispoel, Walter P., additional

Published
2023
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50. The Nostalgic Face - Study 4.A & 4.B

Author

Zickfeld, Janis, van Tilburg, Wijnand, Wildschut, Tim, and Sedikides, Constantine

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, Social Psychology, Psychology, Social and Behavioral Sciences
Abstract

4.A: Reverse correlation study to determine nostalgic and non-nostalgic faces across UK participants. 4.B: Rating study of reverse correlation images.

Published
2022
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