31 results on '"vector dominance"'
Search Results
2. Three-nucleon Potentials due to π and ρ Exchange
- Author
-
Coon, S. A., Peña, M. T., Mitter, H., editor, Plessas, W., editor, Ciofi degli Atti, Claudio, editor, Pace, Emanuele, editor, Salmè, Giovanni, editor, and Simula, Silvano, editor
- Published
- 1992
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Gauge principle, vector-meson dominance, and spontaneous symmetry breaking.
- Abstract
With the benefit of hindsight, I would like to speak on certain theoretical developments that occurred during the late 1950s. The subject matter I shall discuss centers around the views regarding the meaning and role of symmetries, or the lack thereof. I shall talk in particular about the happenings in Chicago, not only because they are what I experienced at first hand but also because one of the participants, Jun John Sakurai, unfortunately cannot be heard any more. Let me begin by stating that, at the risk of oversimplification, I regard Ernest Lawrence and Hideki Yukawa as the two founding fathers of particle physics, in that they respectively established the basic experimental and theoretical methodologies in this field. That these are the basic methodologies still holds true, with some qualifications that I shall come to in a moment. Limiting myself to the theoretical side only, Yukawa's way was to freely invent (or postulate) new particles in order to explain phenomena that are new or not yet understood. Although Yukawa stopped pursuing this direction after his success with the meson theory, the philosophy behind it was articulated and practiced by his collaborator Shoichi Sakata, yielding further successes. The two-meson theory was one such example. At any rate, Yukawa's approach was phenomenological and ad hoc, in that it lacked a theoretical guiding principle of its own, which was perhaps the reason why he stopped pursuing it. This contrasts with the current situation in which gauge theory has established itself as the supreme principle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1989
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Symmetry and conservation laws in particle physics in the fifties.
- Abstract
The “Gruppenpest” that so many physicists fought against before the war died out during the 1940s. Although some famous physicists made pioneering, fundamental contributions in the theory of infinite-dimensional representations of groups, the community of physicists ignored them.* However, in the late forties, with the discovery of new particles (π mesons and V particles), the need arose to know more about conservation laws. For instance, that a spin-1 boson cannot decay into two photons was known from a short, brilliant paper by Lev Landau and from Eugene P. Wigner's un-published findings, quoted by Jack Steinberger. Using field-theory concepts, particle physicists were eager to establish the list of selection rules for particle decays; for example, C. N. Yang and D. C. Peaslee gave their proof of spin 1 ↛ 2γ. In a long review I wrote in 1951, I carefully referenced all that was known. A complete list of selection rules for angular momentum and parity conservation appeared only later. Then came the θ – τ puzzle. Its history is recounted excellently by Richard Dalitz in Chapter 30. Apparently this was a typical case of the parity doublet; T. D. Lee and Yang described it in an elegant paper, six months before they proposed parity violation as the explanation. So much has been written on the history of P violation (and some contributions to this conference are devoted to it) that I wish here only to mention some “prehistoric” relevant publications. Pierre Curie, in a fundamental and classic paper (in which he formulated his famous symmetry principles), explained parity conservation and the difference between axial and polar vectors in classical physics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1989
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Differential Cross Section for $\gamma d \rightarrow \omega d$ using CLAS at Jefferson Lab
- Author
-
Chetry, T., Hicks, K., Compton, N., Sargsian, M., Adhikari, S., Ball, J., Balossino, I., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Batourine, V., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A.S., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W.J., Brooks, W.K., Burkert, V.D., Carman, D.S., Celentano, A., Charles, G., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Clary, Brandon A., Cole, P.L., Contalbrigo, M., Crede, V., d'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., de Vita, R., de Sanctis, E., Deur, A., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Giovanetti, K.L., Girod, F.X., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R.W., Griffioen, K.A., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Harrison, N., Hattawy, M., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D.G., Ishkhanov, B.S., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Johnston, S., Kabir, M.L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F.J., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I .J .D., Markov, N., Mckinnon, B., Mokeev, V., Movsisyan, A, Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A.I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Price, J.W., Prok, Y., Ripani, M., Riser, D., Ritchie, B.G., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Salgado, C., Schumacher, R.A., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G.D., Sober, D.I., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I.I., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Tan, J.A., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Weinstein, L.B., Wood, M.H., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z.W., Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and CLAS
- Subjects
Vector Meson Dominance ,vector dominance ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Nuclear Theory ,Double scattering ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,momentum transfer dependence ,Single scattering ,coherence ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,CLAS ,differential cross section ,+omega%28783%29+deuteron%22">photon deuteron --> omega(783) deuteron ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,omega(783): photoproduction ,deuteron: target ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Nuclear Experiment ,total cross section ,experimental results ,Jefferson Lab - Abstract
The cross section for coherent $\omega$-meson photoproduction off the deuteron has been measured for the first time as a function of the momentum transfer $t = (P_{\gamma}-P_{\omega})^2$ and photon energy $E_{\gamma}$ using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The cross sections are measured in the energy range $1.4 < E_{\gamma} < 3.4$ GeV. A model based on $\omega-N$ rescattering is consistent with the data at low and intermediate momentum transfer, $|t|$. For $2.8 < E_{\gamma} < 3.4$ GeV, the total cross-section of $\omega-N$ scattering, based on fits within the framework of the Vector Meson Dominance model, is in the range of 30-40 mb., Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Comments on electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon.
- Abstract
These comments are intended to provide some historical background to a point that Robert Hofstadter touched on in Chapter 7. The point concerns the remark following his equation (7.4), to the effect that the nonrelativistic physical interpretation of the form factors as a Fourier transform of the charge density “could not hold at the short distances within the proton.” One of us (R.G.S.) took an interest in this specific problem after hearing Hofstadter raise the same issue in a presentation of his work many years ago. At that time he called for some valid physical interpretation of the form factors in the relativistic region, corresponding to this nonrelativistic interpretation. As Hofstadter has often suggested, it is useful to have a physical insight into the meaning of the form factors in order to further their interpretation in terms of the structure of the nucleon. After the static magnetic moments, the electron–nucleon (e–N) interaction in the limit of q
2 = 0 (q is the momentum transfer) was the first measurement that gave information about the extended structure of the nucleon. Leslie L. Foldy made the interesting observation that this e–N interaction could be attributed to the anomalous magnetic moment of the neutron. His calculation was based on a relativistic Hamiltonian, which he then extended by assuming that a complete effective relativistic Hamiltonian could be written as a power series in the d'Alembertian operator. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 1989
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Two-photon collisions and QCD
- Author
-
Gunion, J. F., Ehlers, J., editor, Hepp, K., editor, Kippenhahn, R., editor, Weidenmüller, H. A., editor, Zittartz, J., editor, Beiglböck, W., editor, Cochard, Gérard, editor, and Kessler, Paul, editor
- Published
- 1980
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Generalized Vector Dominance
- Author
-
Donnachie, A., Shaw, G., Negele, John W., editor, Vogt, Erich W., editor, Donnachie, A., editor, and Shaw, G., editor
- Published
- 1978
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Regge analysis and dual absorptive model
- Author
-
Contogouris, A. P., Höhler, Gerhard, Fujimori, Atsushi, Kühn, Johann, Müller, Thomas, Steiner, Frank, Stwalley, William C., Trümper, Joachim E., Wölfle, Peter, and Woggon, Ulrike
- Published
- 1972
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Coherent and Incoherent Particle Production in Nuclei
- Author
-
Margolis, B. and Devons, Samuel, editor
- Published
- 1970
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Towards a Measurement of the ωπ Transition Form Factor
- Author
-
Khan, Farha Anjum and WASA-at-COSY, Collab.
- Subjects
Physics ,exclusive reaction [p p] ,+pi0+photon%22">omega(783) --> pi0 photon ,Photon ,Meson ,vector dominance ,background ,QC1-999 ,Form factor (quantum field theory) ,radiative decay [pi0] ,+2p+omega%28783%29%22">p p --> 2p omega(783) ,Vector meson dominance ,Juelich COSY PS ,radiative decay [omega(783)] ,exclusive reaction [p deuteron] ,hadroproduction [omega(783)] ,Nuclear physics ,transition [form factor] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,ddc:530 ,WASA ,Nuclear Experiment ,+helium+omega%28783%29%22">p deuteron --> helium omega(783) - Abstract
Two sets of experiments have been performed with the WASA detector at COSY. The intention is to compare the quality of the data between the pd->^3He omega and pp->pp omega reactions, in the sense of a feasibility and background study for omega -> pi^0e^+e^- decays. The aim of the physics program is to determine the transition form factor of the omega meson which does not agree with standard Vector Meson Dominance. As a first step towards the omegapi transition form factor, we study the decay with a real photon, omega -> pi^0gamma. The status of the analysis is presented.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Model-independent approach to eta -> pi+ pi- gamma and eta' -> pi+ pi- gamma
- Author
-
Stollenwerk, F., Hanhart, C., Kupsc, A., Meißner, U. -G., and Wirzba, A.
- Subjects
Nuclear Theory ,eta(958) ,vector dominance ,dispersion relation ,High Energy Physics::Lattice ,(pi+ pi-) [mass spectrum] ,isovector ,chiral [perturbation theory] ,eta ,energy spectrum [photon] ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,vector [form factor] ,pair production [pi] ,+pi%2B+pi-+photon%22">eta(958) --> pi+ pi- photon ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,ddc:530 ,+pi%2B+pi-+photon%22">eta --> pi+ pi- photon ,Nuclear Experiment ,numerical calculations ,radiative decay [pseudoscalar meson] - Abstract
We present a new, model-independent method to analyze radiative decays of mesons to a vector, isovector pair of pions of invariant mass square below the first significant pion-pion threshold in the vector channel. It is based on a combination of chiral perturbation theory and dispersion theory. This allows for a controlled inclusion of resonance physics without the necessity to involve vector meson dominance explicitly. As an example, the method is applied to an analysis of the reactions eta -> pi+ pi- gamma and eta'->pi+ pi- gamma., Comment: 16 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Quasielastic J/ψ muoproduction from hydrogen, deuterium, carbon and tin
- Author
-
Quentin Ingram, M. van der Heijden, Chiara Mariotti, Amedeo Staiano, T. Lindqvist, M. Szleper, A. Mücklich, Michele Arneodo, A. Milsztajn, G. van Middelkoop, B. Povh, E.M. Kabuß, A. Brüll, R. Kaiser, R. Rieger, A. Simon, L. Fluri, F. Klein, L. Ropelewski, J. Nassalski, B. Badelek, J. L. Vuilleumier, W. Brückner, S. Kullander, M. Siebler, Thomas Walcher, M. de Jong, A. Paić, J. Oberski, J. Ciborowski, C. Broggini, I. G. Bird, Roland Windmolders, A. Arvidson, K. Röhrich, G. K. Mallot, W. J. Burger, Y. Mizuno, J. Beaufays, M.I. Ferrero, K. Janson-Prytz, M. Botje, A. Witzmann, C. Peroni, P. Björkholm, T.-A. Shibata, R. Seitz, C. Scholz, K. Rith, R. van Dantzig, G. Baum, C. A. Heusch, D. Nowotny, A. Sandacz, E. Rondio, T. Granier, Ulrich Landgraf, M. Ballintijn, F. Sever, F. Zetsche, Tjeerd Ketel, Y. Tzamouranis, U. Gaul, A. Dyring, D. von Harrach, D. Sanders, H. Engelien, and M. Virchaux
- Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,forward spectrometer: experimental results ,CHARMONIUM PHOTOPRODUCTION ,vector dominance ,Hydrogen ,Meson ,DEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERING ,COLOR TRANSPARENCY ,ELASTIC-SCATTERING ,MUON SCATTERING ,NUCLEI ,RATIO ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Elementary particle ,interaction: muon nucleus ,color: transparency ,Nuclear physics ,rho(770): leptoproduction ,tin ,model: Glauber ,spectrum: transverse momentum ,leptoproduction: rho(770) ,200: 280 GeV ,deuterium ,Physics ,Elastic scattering ,Muon ,carbon ,muon nucleus: interaction ,Vector meson dominance ,leptoproduction: J/psi(3100) ,CERN SPS ,J/psi(3100): leptoproduction ,Deuterium ,chemistry ,transverse momentum: spectrum ,interaction: muon p ,Atomic physics ,muon p: interaction ,Glauber - Abstract
Quasielastic production of J / ψ mesons has been measured in muon interactions with hydrogen, deuterium, carbon and tin targets at incident muon energies of 200 and 280 GeV. The hydrogen and deuterium data were used to study the transverse momentum distribution of the J / ψ 's. These data have been analysed together with previously published ϱ 0 data in the framework of the vector meson dominance model. The radii of the Jψ and the ϱ 0 as well as the total J / ψ - N and ϱ 0 - N cross sections were deduced. From the tin and carbon data the ratio of the quasielastic J / ψ production cross sections, R qe (Sn/C), has been extracted and found to be less than unity. In the Glauber approach this suppression can be related to the J / ψ absorption probability in nuclei. The suppression is also compared to those predicted by various colour transparency models.
- Published
- 1994
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. On the sign of the pi-rho-omega coupling constant
- Author
-
Nakayama, K., Oh, Yongseok, Haidenbauer, J., and Lee, T. -S. H.
- Subjects
interaction [nucleon nucleon] ,channel cross section ,interaction [photon nucleon] ,Nuclear Theory ,vector dominance ,+deuteron+omega%28783%29%22">p n --> deuteron omega(783) ,current [meson] ,FOS: Physical sciences ,photoproduction [pi0] ,hadroproduction [omega(783)] ,Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,(omega(783) rho(770) pi) [coupling constant] ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,interpretation of experiments [numerical calculations] ,+p+p+omega%28783%29%22">p p --> p p omega(783) ,ddc:530 ,(nucleon omega(783)) [final-state interaction] ,Nuclear Experiment ,(2nucleon omega(783)) [coupling constant] - Abstract
It is shown that the relative sign between the $NN\omega$ and $\pi\rho\omega$ coupling constants can be determined most sensitively from $\omega$ production processes in $NN$ collisions. Recent data on these reactions clearly favor the sign of the $\pi\rho\omega$ coupling constant which is opposite to that inferred from studies of the photoproduction reaction in combination with the vector meson dominance assumption and used by many authors. Implication of this finding in the description of other reactions is discussed., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX, to be published in Phys. Lett. B
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Diffractive Vector Meson Production at HERA: from Soft to Hard QCD
- Author
-
Igor P. Ivanov, A. A. Savin, and Nikolai N. Nikolaev
- Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,vector dominance ,High Energy Physics::Lattice ,review ,diffraction ,electroproduction [vector meson] ,FOS: Physical sciences ,HERMES ,Interpretation (model theory) ,dipole [color] ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,pomeron ,quantum chromodynamics ,ddc:530 ,Vector meson ,Quantum chromodynamics ,Physics ,polarization ,photoproduction [vector meson] ,Regge poles ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,bibliography ,ZEUS ,HERA ,helicity ,transverse [cross section] ,meson resonance [vector meson] ,DESY HERA Stor ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,Dipole ,inelastic scattering [electron p] ,deep inelastic scattering [electron p] ,factorization [transverse momentum] ,H1 ,Production (computer science) ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,ratio [cross section] ,asymmetry [spin] ,longitudinal [cross section] ,experimental results - Abstract
Experimental results from HERA on diffractive vector meson production and their theoretical interpretation within microscopic QCD are reviewed with an emphasis on the BFKL color dipole and kt-factorization approaches., Comment: 178 pages including 78 figures
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Insights on scalar mesons from their radiative decays
- Author
-
A. E. Kudryavtsev, Johann Haidenbauer, A. V. Nefediev, Christoph Hanhart, and Yu. S. Kalashnikova
- Subjects
pair production [photon] ,Quark ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,rho(770)0 ,vector dominance ,Nuclear Theory ,Meson ,High Energy Physics::Lattice ,Radiative decay ,FOS: Physical sciences ,radiative decay [f0(980)] ,radiative decay [scalar meson] ,Omega ,radiative decay [a0(980)] ,quark ,Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,exchange [meson] ,Radiative transfer ,width [scalar meson] ,ddc:530 ,higher-order [Feynman graph] ,numerical calculations ,Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear theory ,Physics ,omega(783) ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,+2photon%22">scalar meson --> 2photon ,Scalar (physics) ,+rho%28770%290+photon%22">scalar meson --> rho(770)0 photon ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,+omega%28783%29+photon%22">scalar meson --> omega(783) photon - Abstract
We estimate the rates for radiative transitions of the lightest scalar mesons f_0(980) and a_0(980) to the vector mesons rho and omega. We argue that measurements of the radiative decays of those scalar mesons can provide important new information on their structure., Comment: 20 pages, 5 figures; appendix added, to be published in Phys. Rev. C
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. $J/\psi$ production in deep inelastic scattering
- Author
-
Zwirner, Lennart
- Subjects
electron p: deep inelastic scattering ,Born approximation ,lepton nucleon: inclusive reaction ,neutral current ,vector dominance ,jet: associated production ,diffraction ,nonrelativistic [quantum chromodynamics] ,charged current ,numerical calculations: interpretation of experiments ,differential cross section: momentum transfer ,interpretation of experiments [numerical calculations] ,deep inelastic scattering [lepton nucleon] ,deep inelastic scattering [positron p] ,associated production [jet] ,momentum transfer [differential cross section] ,lepton nucleon: deep inelastic scattering ,J/psi(3100): electroproduction ,channel cross section ,quantum chromodynamics: nonrelativistic ,positron p: deep inelastic scattering ,neutrinoproduction [J/psi(3100)] ,thesis ,perturbation theory: higher-order ,bibliography ,singlet [color] ,CERN SPS ,J/psi(3100): neutrinoproduction ,electroproduction [J/psi(3100)] ,higher-order [perturbation theory] ,rapidity spectrum ,transverse momentum: spectrum ,differential cross section: energy dependence ,energy dependence [differential cross section] ,deep inelastic scattering [electron p] ,H1 ,color: singlet ,spectrum [transverse momentum] ,inclusive reaction [lepton nucleon] - Abstract
Universität Hamburg, Diss., 2003; 154 pp., (2003). doi:10.3204/DESY-THESIS-2003-040, Published by Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Double-spin asymmetries in diffractive vector-meson production at HERMES
- Author
-
Lipka, Katerina
- Subjects
internal [polarized target] ,polarized beam [electron] ,rho(770)0 ,vector dominance ,electron: polarized beam ,Regge [exchange] ,exchange [diquark] ,polarization: longitudinal ,diquark: exchange ,electroproduction [vector meson] ,diffraction ,HERMES ,momentum transfer dependence ,vector meson: electroproduction ,27.5 GeV ,electron p: exclusive reaction ,exchange: Regge ,longitudinal [polarization] ,pomeron: exchange ,photoproduction [vector meson] ,Phi(1020) ,thesis ,electron deuteron: exclusive reaction ,bibliography ,exclusive reaction [electron p] ,DESY HERA Stor ,exclusive reaction [electron deuteron] ,vector meson: photoproduction ,exchange [pomeron] ,polarized target: internal ,asymmetry [spin] ,spin: asymmetry ,experimental results - Abstract
Humboldt Universität Berlin, Diss., 2002; 115 pp., (2002). doi:10.3204/DESY-THESIS-2002-018, Published by Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Measurement of diffractive heavy vector meson photoproduction at HERA with the ZEUS detector
- Author
-
Mellado, Bruce
- Subjects
electron p: deep inelastic scattering ,J/psi(3100) ,vector dominance ,search for [upsilon mesons] ,production [diffraction] ,differential cross section: momentum transfer ,momentum transfer [differential cross section] ,channel cross section: energy dependence ,spin: density matrix ,+vector+meson+p+positron%22">positron p --> vector meson p positron ,psi(3685) ,318 GeV-cms ,colliding beams [electron p] ,leptonic decay [vector meson] ,photoproduction [vector meson] ,Regge poles ,ZEUS [magnetic detector] ,thesis ,bibliography ,density matrix [spin] ,energy dependence [channel cross section] ,mass spectrum: (positron electron) ,vector meson: leptonic decay ,upsilon mesons: search for ,DESY HERA Stor ,electron p: colliding beams ,+J%2Fpsi%283100%29+p+positron%22">positron p --> J/psi(3100) p positron ,vector meson: photoproduction ,magnetic detector: ZEUS ,deep inelastic scattering [electron p] ,(positron electron) [mass spectrum] ,diffraction: production ,experimental results - Abstract
Columbia University, Diss., 2002; 162 pp. (2002). = Columbia University, Diss., 2002
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Photoproduction of rho mesons with a final state proton
- Author
-
Karschnick, Oliver
- Subjects
p: particle identification ,vector dominance ,hadronic decay [rho(770)] ,(pi+ pi-) [mass spectrum] ,diffraction ,particle identification [p] ,+pi%2B+pi%22">rho(770) --> pi+ pi ,electron p: exclusive reaction ,angular distribution ,channel cross section: energy dependence ,spin: density matrix ,318 GeV-cms ,colliding beams [electron p] ,forward spectrometer ,rho(770): hadronic decay ,Regge poles ,thesis ,mass spectrum: (pi+ pi-) ,bibliography ,density matrix [spin] ,conservation law [helicity] ,energy dependence [channel cross section] ,helicity: conservation law ,exclusive reaction [electron p] ,+p+rho%28770%29+electron%22">electron p --> p rho(770) electron ,rho(770): photoproduction ,DESY HERA Stor ,electron p: colliding beams ,slope [cross section] ,pair production [pi] ,H1 ,spectrum [momentum transfer] ,momentum transfer: spectrum ,photoproduction [rho(770)] ,pi: pair production ,cross section: slope ,experimental results - Abstract
Universität Hamburg, Diss., 2001; 135 pp. (2001). = Universität Hamburg, Diss., 2001
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Parametrization of $F_2^\gamma$ at low $Q^2$ and of $\sigma_{\gamma \gamma}$ and $\sigma_{\gamma^* \gamma}$ at high-energies
- Author
-
Badelek, Barbara Maria, Krawczyk, M., Kwiecinski, J., and Stasto, A. M.
- Subjects
two-photon [exchange] ,vector dominance ,dispersion relation ,on-shell [photon] ,electron positron: inelastic scattering ,model: parton ,interaction [photon photon] ,photon photon: interaction ,numerical calculations: interpretation of experiments ,interpretation of experiments [numerical calculations] ,quantum chromodynamics ,interaction [photon electron] ,photon: structure function ,ddc:530 ,off-shell [photon] ,photon: on-shell ,total cross section: energy dependence ,exchange: two-photon ,energy dependence [total cross section] ,inelastic scattering [electron positron] ,parametrization ,parton [model] ,photon: off-shell ,structure function [photon] ,photon electron: interaction - Abstract
8 pp. (2000)., A parametrization of the real photon structure function $F_2^\gamma$ in the low $Q^2$, low $x$ region is formulated. It includes both the vector meson dominance (VMD) and the QCD components, the latter suitably extrapolated to the low $Q^2$ region and based on arbitrary parton distributions in the photon. The parametrization used together with the Gluck, Reya, and Vogt (GRV) and Gluck, Reya, and Schienbein (GRS) parton densities describes reasonably well the existing high energy data on $F_2^\gamma$, $\sigma_{\gamma\gamma}$, and the low $Q^2$ data on $\sigma_{\gamma^* \gamma}$. Predictions for $\sigma_{\gamma\gamma}$ and for $\sigma_{\gamma^*\gamma}$ for energies which may become accessible in future linear colliders are also given.
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Measurement of the Proton Structure Function $F_2$ at Very Low $Q^2$ at HERA
- Author
-
Amelung, Christoph
- Subjects
small-x ,vector dominance ,cross section ,approx. 300 GeV-cms ,nondiffractive ,Regge poles ,thesis ,diffraction ,parametrization ,bibliography ,ZEUS ,structure function [p] ,photoproduction [hadron] ,colliding beams [positron p] ,DESY HERA Stor ,deep inelastic scattering [positron p] ,low [momentum transfer] ,experimental results - Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Measurement of the proton structure function $F(2)$ at low $Q^2$ and very low $x$ with the ZEUS beam pipe calorimeter at HERA
- Author
-
Surrow, Bernd
- Subjects
vector dominance ,approx. 300 GeV-cms ,thesis ,calorimeter: experimental results ,bibliography ,ZEUS ,nonperturbative ,momentum transfer dependence ,positron p: colliding beams ,x-dependence ,DGLAP equation ,DESY HERA Stor ,exchange: pomeron ,momentum transfer: low ,photon p: interaction ,positron p: inelastic scattering ,structure function: small-x ,p: structure function ,quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory ,total cross section: energy dependence - Abstract
Universität Hamburg, Diss., 1998; 264 pp. (1998). = Universität Hamburg, Diss., 1998
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Electroproduction of $\phi$ mesons at 0.25 $GeV^2$ $<$ $Q^2$ $<$ 0.85 $GeV^2$ at HERA
- Author
-
Groll, Marcus
- Subjects
perturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics] ,vector dominance ,approx. 300 GeV-cms ,+Phi%281020%29+p+positron%22">positron p --> Phi(1020) p positron ,+K%2B+K%22">Phi(1020) --> K+ K ,differential cross section: momentum transfer ,electroproduction [Phi(1020)] ,positron p: exclusive reaction ,angular distribution ,channel cross section: energy dependence ,momentum transfer [differential cross section] ,spin: density matrix ,quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory ,Regge poles ,thesis ,density matrix [spin] ,ZEUS ,exclusive reaction [positron p] ,energy dependence [channel cross section] ,positron p: colliding beams ,hadronic decay [Phi(1020)] ,colliding beams [positron p] ,DESY HERA Stor ,exchange: pomeron ,Phi(1020): electroproduction ,pomeron [exchange] ,Phi(1020): hadronic decay ,experimental results - Abstract
DESY, Diplomarbeit, 1998; 46 pp., (1998). doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2016-02733
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Improved QCD perturbative contributions and power corrections in radiative and semileptonic rare $B$ decays
- Author
-
Hiller, Gudrun
- Subjects
angular distribution: asymmetry ,B: semileptonic decay ,vector dominance ,lepton: pair production ,B: radiative decay ,quantum chromodynamics: correction ,bottom: momentum ,renormalization ,hadron: energy spectrum ,form factor: radiative decay ,B: branching ratio ,HQET model ,transformation: Lorentz ,numerical calculations ,B: rare decay ,correction: nonperturbative ,hadron: mass spectrum ,B/s0 ,thesis ,perturbation theory: higher-order ,mass spectrum: dilepton ,bibliography ,decay: inclusive reaction ,quantum chromodynamics: sum rule ,photon: pair production ,bottom: radiative decay - Abstract
Universität Hamburg, Diss., 1998; 133 pp., (1998). doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2016-02640, We calculate the leading power corrections to the decay rates, distributions and hadronic spectral moments in rare inclusive \bxsll decays in the standard model, using heavy quark expansion (HQE) in $(1/m_b)$ and a phenomenological model implementing the Fermi motion effects of the b-quark bound in the B-hadron. We include next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections and work out the dependences of the spectra, decay rates and hadronic moments on the model parameters in either HQE and the Fermi motion model. In the latter, we take into account long-distance effects via $B \to X_s +(J/\psi, \psi^\prime,...) \to X_s \ell^+ \ell^- $ with a vector meson dominance ansatz and study the influence of kinematical cuts in the dilepton and hadronic invariant masses on branching ratios, hadron spectra and hadronic moments. We present leading logarithmic QCD corrections to the $b \to s \gamma\gamma$ amplitude. The QCD perturbative improved $B_{s}\to\gamma\gamma$ branching ratio is given in the standard model including our estimate of long-distance effects via $B_s \to \phi \gamma \to \gamma \gamma$ and $B_s \to \phi \psi \to \phi \gamma \to \gamma \gamma$ decays. The uncertainties due to the renormalization scale and the parameters of the HQE inspired bound state model are worked out.
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Inclusive properties of diffractive and non-diffractive photoproduction at HERA
- Author
-
Kasprzak, Michal
- Subjects
vector dominance ,nondiffractive ,photon: dissociation ,Regge poles: multi-Regge ,thesis ,diffraction ,charged particle: transverse momentum ,bibliography ,ZEUS ,hadron: photoproduction ,mass spectrum ,DESY HERA Stor ,electron p: colliding beams ,exchange: pomeron ,transverse momentum: spectrum ,300 GeV-cms ,quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory ,photon p: inclusive reaction ,exchange: one-photon ,experimental results - Abstract
University of Warsaw, Diss., 1996; 95 pp. (1996). = University of Warsaw, Diss., 1996
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. A Measurement of the total photon-proton cross-section in the center-of-mass energy range 167-GeV to 194-GeV
- Author
-
Burow, Burkhard D.
- Subjects
interaction [photon p] ,vector dominance ,total cross section [energy dependence] ,electron p [deep inelastic scattering] ,167-194 GeV ,photoproduction [jet] ,photoproduction [hadron] ,hadron [photoproduction] ,minijet [jet] ,total cross section: measured [photon p] ,THESIS ,photon p [interaction] ,radiative correction ,exchange [one-photon] ,energy spectrum [(photon)] ,energy dependence [total cross section] ,DESY DESY HERA Stor Stor ,bibliography ,ZEUS ,equivalent photon approximation ,jet [photoproduction] ,structure function [photon] ,deep inelastic scattering [electron p] ,one-photon [exchange] ,(photon) [energy spectrum] ,experimental results - Published
- 1994
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Probing lumps of wee partons in deep inelastic scattering
- Author
-
Buchmuller, Wilfried
- Subjects
electron p: deep inelastic scattering ,quark: sea ,sea [quark] ,gap [rapidity spectrum] ,vector dominance ,electron p [deep inelastic scattering] ,effective Lagrangian ,gluon ,parton [momentum spectrum] ,momentum spectrum: parton ,deep inelastic scattering: electron p ,interpretation of experiments ,rapidity spectrum: gap ,differential cross section ,deep inelastic scattering [electron p] ,ddc:530 - Abstract
8 pp. (1994)., Recently, the ZEUS Collaboration has reported on several remarkable properties of events with a large rapidity gap in deep inelastic scattering. We suggest that the mechanism underlying these events is the scattering of electrons off lumps of wee partons inside the proton. Based on an effective lagrangian approach the Q 2 -, x - and W -distributions are evaluated. For sufficiently small invariant mass of the detected hadronic system, the mechanism implies leading twist behaviour. The x - and W -distributions are determined by the Lipatov exponent which governs the behaviour of parton densities at small x .
- Published
- 1994
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Studies of multihadronic final states in photon-photon interactions
- Author
-
Behrend, H. J., Criegee, L., Field, J. H., Franke, G., Jung, H., Meyer, J., Podobrin, O., Schroder, V., Winter, G. G., Bussey, P. J., Campbell, A. J., Hendry, D., Lumsdon, S., Skillicorn, I. O., Ahme, J., Blobel, V., Feindt, M., Fenner, H., Harjes, J., Kohne, J., Peters, J. H., Spitzer, H., Weihrich, T., Apel, W. D., Engler, J., Flugge, G., Fries, D. C., Fuster, J., Gamerdinger, K., Grosse-Wiesmann, P., Kuster, H., Muller, H., Ranitzsch, K. H., Schneider, H., de Boer, W., Buschhorn, G., Grindhammer, Guenter, Gunderson, B., Kiesling, Christian M., Kotthaus, R., Kroha, H., Luers, D., Oberlach, H., Schacht, P., Scholz, S., Wiedenmann, W., Davier, M., Grivaz, J. F., Haissinski, J., Journe, V., Le Diberder, F., Veillet, J. J., Blohm, K., George, R., Goldberg, M., Hamon, O., Kapusta, Frederic, Poggioli, L., Rivoal, M., d'Agostini, G., Ferrarotto, F., Iacovacci, M., Shooshtari, G., Stella, B., Cozzika, G., Ducros, Y., Alexander, G., Beck, A., Bella, G., Grunhaus, J., Klatchko, A., Levy, A., Milstene, C., and CELLO Collaboration
- Subjects
two-photon [exchange] ,fragmentation [model] ,vector dominance ,momentum transfer [cross section] ,jet [electroproduction] ,interaction [photon photon] ,photon photon: interaction ,jet: electroproduction ,cross section: momentum transfer ,hadron: multiple production ,spectrum: transverse momentum ,ddc:530 ,angular distribution ,electron positron [colliding beams] ,hadron [multiple production] ,multiple production [hadron] ,electroproduction [jet] ,exchange: two-photon ,photon photon [interaction] ,quark model parton ,electron positron: colliding beams ,transverse momentum [spectrum] ,((4 ,electroproduction: jet ,interaction: photon photon ,multiple production: hadron ,transverse momentum: spectrum ,colliding beams: electron positron ,model: fragmentation ,DESY PETRA Stor ,colliding beams [electron positron] ,two-photon: exchange ,CELLO ,spectrum [transverse momentum] ,thrust [jet] ,jet: thrust ,exchange [two-photon] ,experimental results - Abstract
24 pp. (1991)., We have measured the cross section and $Q^2$-dependence of the reaction γγ→ multihadrons, using the CELLO detector at DESY, for visible final-state masses between 4 and 9 GeV. The data are well fitted by an incoherent sum of Generalised Vector Meson Dominance and Quark Parton Model terms, but at lowQ2 require the addition of a third component which resembles the QPM but is less two-jet-like. With and without this term, the GVDM cross section atQ2=0 is found to be 200±20 and 250±25 nb, respectively.
- Published
- 1991
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Untersuchung der Reaktion $\gamma \gamma$ $\rightarrow$ 3$\pi^+$ 3$\pi^-$ mit dem JADE-Detektor bei PETRA
- Author
-
Pust, R.
- Subjects
two-photon [exchange] ,vector dominance ,statistics [boson] ,yield [rho(770)0] ,pi [electroproduction] ,multiple production [pi] ,exclusive reaction [photon photon] ,electron positron [inelastic scattering] ,+3pi%2B+3pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> 3pi+ 3pi- positron electron ,electron positron [colliding beams] ,electroproduction [pi] ,36.4 GeV-cms ,channel cross section ,rho3(1690) ,inelastic scattering [electron positron] ,pi [multiple production] ,thesis ,hadronic [cross section] ,bibliography ,+rho3%281690%29+rho%28770%290+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> rho3(1690) rho(770)0 positron electron ,+rho%28770%290+2pi%2B+2pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> rho(770)0 2pi+ 2pi- positron electron ,+2rho%28770%290+pi%2B+pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> 2rho(770)0 pi+ pi- positron electron ,JADE ,DESY PETRA Stor ,colliding beams [electron positron] ,two-pion [correlation function] ,exchange [two-photon] ,experimental results - Published
- 1990
31. Untersuchung der Reaktion $\gamma\gamma \to 3\pi^+ 3\pi^-$ mit dem JADE-Detektor bei PETRA
- Author
-
Pust, R.
- Subjects
vector dominance ,electron positron: inelastic scattering ,correlation function: two-pion ,inelastic scattering: electron positron ,pi: electroproduction ,+3pi%2B+3pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> 3pi+ 3pi- positron electron ,rho(770)0: yield ,multiple production: pi ,+2rho%28770%290+pi%2B+pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> 2rho(770)0 pi+ pi- positron electron ,36.4 GeV-cms ,channel cross section ,+rho3%281690%29+rho%28770%290+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> rho3(1690) rho(770)0 positron electron ,exchange: two-photon ,rho3(1690) ,photon photon: exclusive reaction ,pi: multiple production ,thesis ,bibliography ,electron positron: colliding beams ,boson: statistics ,cross section: hadronic ,colliding beams: electron positron ,JADE ,DESY PETRA Stor ,two-photon: exchange ,+rho%28770%290+2pi%2B+2pi-+positron+electron%22">electron positron --> rho(770)0 2pi+ 2pi- positron electron ,electroproduction: pi ,experimental results - Abstract
42 pp. (1990).
- Published
- 1990
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.