Hybrid Molecule from Farnesylthiosalicylic Acid-diamine and Phenylpropenoic Acid as Ras-related Signaling Inhibitor with Potent Antitumor Activities.

Novel series of Farnesylthiosalicylic acid-diamine/phenylpropenoic acid hybrids were designed and synthesized. Their in vitro growth inhibitory assays showed that most compounds displayed strong antiproliferation activity against seven cancer cells. Especially, the new hybrid 12f, by the conjugation of 10a with ferulic acid, could selectively suppress the proliferation of tumor cells and display significantly lower toxicities to normal cells than its intermediate 10a. Furthermore, 12f dose-dependently induced SMMC-7721 cell apoptosis. Additionally, our observations demonstrated that 12f inhibited both Ras-related signaling and phosphorylated NF- κB synergistically, which may be advantageous to the strong antitumor activities of 12f. Our findings suggest that these novel hybrids may hold a great promise as therapeutic agents for the intervention of human cancers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]