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Preparing Patients and Partners for Recovery From the Side Effects of Prostate Cancer Surgery: A Group Approach.

Authors :
Paich, Kellie
Dunn, Rodney
Skolarus, Ted
Montie, James
Hollenbeck, Brent
Palapattu, Ganesh
Wood Jr., David
Mitchell, Staci
Hola, Victor
Erickson, Kim
Shifferd, Jennifer
Wittmann, Daniela
Wood, David Jr
Source :
Urology. Feb2016, Vol. 88 Issue 1, p36-42. 7p.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>To evaluate the acceptance and knowledge attained in a preoperative psychoeducational group seminar for patients and partners. Education before radical prostatectomy (RP) helps patients set appropriate expectations for functional recovery. We hypothesized that the seminar would be acceptable and would facilitate learning.<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>Men scheduled for RP from March 1, 2012, to July 31, 2013, were eligible, and partners were invited. The 2.5-hour interactive seminar included multidisciplinary presentations about surgery-related urinary and sexual outcomes, rehabilitation, and couples' work toward recovering sexual intimacy. A satisfaction and knowledge survey was administered immediately afterward. We analyzed demographic and satisfaction data with descriptive statistics and evaluated congruence of patients' and partners' knowledge responses using nonparametric statistics.<bold>Results: </bold>Of 618 patients scheduled, 426 patients and 342 partners attended; 323 couples provided complete data. Over 90% of participants found the seminar informative and 74% found a group setting comfortable; 84% found travel to the seminar burdensome. Most patients and partners (84% and 90%, respectively) expected some urinary incontinence and understood rehabilitation strategies to regain bladder control; 84% of patients and 78% of partners expected postsurgery sexual activity to be different and 73% of patients and 65% of partners expected surgery to make erections worse. Couples were incongruent regarding frequency of incontinence, likelihood of erectile dysfunction, and sex being different after surgery: patients were more realistic.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>A preoperative psychoeducational group seminar on the recovery from RP side effects promotes realistic expectations and is acceptable to patients and partners. Incongruent couples may need further instruction after surgery. Web-based methodology could improve access and should be studied in future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00904295
Volume :
88
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Urology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
113555170
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2015.07.064