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Sialolithiasis is associated with nephrolithiasis: a case-control study.

Authors :
Wu, Chuan-Chang
Hung, Shih-Han
Lin, Herng-Ching
Lee, Cha-Ze
Lee, Hsin-Chien
Chung, Shiu-Dong
Source :
Acta Oto-Laryngologica. May2016, Vol. 136 Issue 5, p497-500. 4p.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

ConclusionsThis study demonstrates an association between sialolithiasis and nephrolithiasis. The results call for more awareness of this association among physicians and patients with nephrolithiasis.ObjectiveVery few empirical studies have been conducted to explore the potential association between sialolithiasis and nephrolithiasis. As such, the association between sialolithiasis and nephrolithiasis still remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the possible association between sialolithiasis and nephrolithiasis using a population-based dataset.MethodsUsing data from the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2005, this case-control study identified 966 patients with sialolithiasis as cases and 2898 sex- and age-matched subjects without sialolithiasis as controls. Conditional logistic regressions were conducted to examine the association of sialolithiasis with previously diagnosed nephrolithiasis.ResultsOut of 3864 sampled patients, 165 (4.27%) had prior nephrolithiasis. Using Chi-square test, it was found that there was a significant difference in the prevalence of prior nephrolithiasis between the cases and controls (10.25% vs 2.28%,p < 0.001). Moreover, by conditional logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio of prior nephrolithiasis for cases was 4.74 (95% CI = 3.41–6.58,p < 0.001) when compared to controls after adjusting for monthly income, geographic location, urbanization level of residence, diabetes, hypertension, heart failure, chronic renal disease, and tobacco use. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00016489
Volume :
136
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Acta Oto-Laryngologica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
114327432
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3109/00016489.2015.1129068