Syntheses, structures and luminescence of three copper(I) cyanide coordination polymers based on trigonal 1,3,5-tris(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzene ligand.

Three Cu(I)-cyanide coordination polymers based on trigonal 1,3,5-tris(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzene (tib) ligand, namely [Cu 3 (CN) 3 (tib)] n ( 1 ), [Cu 4 (CN) 4 (tib)] n ( 2 ), and [Cu 2 (CN) 2 (tib)] n ( 3 ), have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, PXRD, thermogravimetry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 displays a 3D metal-organic framework with nanosized pores. Complex 2 is a 3D coordination polymer assembled by three μ 2 -cyanides and a μ 3 -cyanide with a very short Cu(I)···Cu(I) metal bond(2.5206 Å). Complex 3 is a 2D coordination polymer constructing from 1D Cu(I)-cyanide zigzag chain and bidentate tib spacer. Three Cu(I) complexes are thermally stable up to 250–350 °C. Complexes 1 – 3 show similar orange emission band at 602 nm originating from LMCT mechanism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]