المعالجات المعمارية لمواقع المستشفيات للحد من تأثير الضوضاء الخارجية " دراسة حالة مستشفى عين شمس التخصصي، القاهرة، مصر"

To become the hospital Building project is succeeded، it should be protected it from exterior noise، the protection process include acoustics studies، hospital site selecting is suitable to noise allowance limited، and studying a noise element as one of factors which effect in hospitals planning and design. The study aims to find a means can reduce the noise at Einshams hospital site (located at one of the most crowded streets in Cairo is named Elkaliafa elmamoun street. Systematically it is followed to reduce t neglected effects on the patients، employers، and staff members. To reach the aims، it can follow as:1- data collect and noise levels measure by S.L.M. 2- the measurements analyse to assess noise effect at the site. 3-the suitable solutions and treatments suggest to reduce the noise levels، and then they is examined by software program. They are as: direction the form to the noise source- choosing and changing the form- buffer zone and distance-construction a noise wall. The paper ends with a number of planning and architectural criteria which should be taken into account to reduce the influence of outdoor noise at the hospital site. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]