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Moisture content on some engineering properties of celery (Apium Graveolens L) seeds.

Authors :
Mirzabe, Amir Hossein
Taheri, Mojtaba
Pouyesh, Alireza
Bavani, Neda Bahrami
Source :
Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal. 2016, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p243-259. 17p.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate some physical properties of celery seed at various moisture levels. The average length, width, thickness and 1000-seeds mass were 0.571, 0.429, 0.295 mm and 0.792 g, respectively, at moisture content of 5.24% (d.b). Length, width and thickness distributions of the seeds were modeled using Generalized Extreme Value, lognormal and Weibull distributions. Results showed that to model length of the seeds, lognormal distribution had the best performance while to model the width of the seeds Weibull distribution had the best performance. True density has increase from 892.02 to 931.42 kg/m3 when the moisture content increased from 5.24% to 20.25% (d.b). The angle of static friction increased from 28.45 to 39.66°, 25.15 to 34.84°, 19.57 to 27.07° and 16.72 to 19.720° for plywood, rubber, iron and galvanized metal, respectively, as the moisture content increases from 5.24% to 20.25% (d.b). The pouring angle of repose increased from 34.70 to 39.12°, 33.37 to 36.37°, 30.59 to 33.33° and 27.16 to 29.45° for plywood, rubber, iron and galvanized metal, respectively, as the moisture content increases from 5.24% to 20.25% (d.b). The Hele-Shaw angle of repose increased from 32.65 to 35.25°, 30.35 to 32.77°, 27.81 to 30.03° and 24.72 to 26.61° for plywood, rubber, iron and galvanized metal, respectively, as the moisture content increases from 5.24% to 20.25% (d.b). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16821130
Volume :
18
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
116995962