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Strain-rate dependence of ramp-wave evolution and strength in tantalum.
- Source :
-
Physical Review B . Aug2016, Vol. 94 Issue 6, p1-1. 1p. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- We have conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of quasi-isentropic ramp-wave compression to very high pressures over a range of strain rates from 1011 down to 108 1/s. Using scaling methods, we collapse wave profiles from various strain rates to a master profile curve, which shows deviations when material response is strain-rate dependent. Thus, we can show with precision where, and how, strain-rate dependence affects the ramp wave. We find that strain rate affects the stress-strain material response most dramatically at strains below 20%, and that above 30% strain the material response is largely independent of strain rate. We show good overall agreement with experimental stress-strain curves up to approximately 30% strain, above which simulated response is somewhat too stiff. We postulate that this could be due to our interatomic potential or to differences in grain structure and/or size between simulation and experiment. Strength is directly measured from per-atom stress tensor and shows significantly enhanced elastic response at the highest strain rates. This enhanced elastic response is less pronounced at higher pressures and at lower strain rates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 24699950
- Volume :
- 94
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Physical Review B
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 119148183
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064301