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Jagged 2 silencing inhibits motility and invasiveness of colorectal cancer cell lines.

Authors :
WAN HE
CHARLES MING LOK CHAN
SZE CHUEN CESAR WONG
THOMAS CHI CHUEN AU
WING SHAN HO
AMANDA KIT CHING CHAN
ANDREW SAI KIT CHAN
BRIGETTE BUIG YUE MA
ANTHONY TAK CHEUNG CHAN
Source :
Oncology Letters. Dec2016, Vol. 12 Issue 6, p5193-5198. 6p.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Although the Notch pathway has been reported to be activated in colorectal cancer (CRC), limited information is available regarding the expression and role of its ligand, Jagged 2 (JAG2), in CRC. Using immunohistochemistry, the present study demonstrated that JAG2 protein expression may be detected in up to 95% of CRC cases and is 3-fold upregulated in tumor cells compared to surrounding normal tissues. This finding suggests that JAG2 may have a role in the tumorigenicity of CRC. To further investigate the cellular functions of JAG2 expression in CRC, two different small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) were used to downregulate JAG2 expression in CRC cell lines (HCT116, DLD-1 and HT-29). The results indicated that JAG2 knockdown inhibits the motility and invasiveness of CRC cell lines without significantly affecting cell proliferation. These findings implicate JAG2 in promoting aggressiveness of CRC, and lay the foundation for its future development as a therapeutic target for the treatment of CRC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17921074
Volume :
12
Issue :
6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Oncology Letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
119741462
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2016.5321