TÜRKİYE'DE ULAŞTIRMA SEKTÖRÜNÜN ENERJİ TALEBİNİN MARKOV MODELİNE DAYALI TAHMİNİ.

Energy constitutes the general framework of all social, economic and environmental strategies and plans for sustainable development. Today, in parallel with the world's growing population and growing economy, the need for energy is increasing day by day. In addition, the rapid increase in income per capita and the increase in living standards have played an important role in the increase of energy demand from the transportation sector. The fact that the transport sector in Turkey is a large energy sector with a share of 22% in terms of energy consumption increases the importance of this situation. Therefore, it is crucial for the transport sector to accurately estimate energy demand, design more efficient transport systems, and plan the future demand with an appropriate price control mechanism. In this study, the structure and transformation of energy consumption used in transportation sector in Turkey is determined by Markov approach based on the quadratic programming model and the future usage rates of these sources are determined. Thus, in the direction of existing decisions, it is determined which resources will come to the forefront of the use of the transportation industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]