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Hollow MnOx-CeO2 mixed oxides as highly efficient catalysts in NO oxidation.

Authors :
Shen, Qun
Zhang, Lingyun
Sun, Nannan
Wang, Hui
Zhong, Liangshu
He, Chi
Wei, Wei
Sun, Yuhan
Source :
Chemical Engineering Journal. Aug2017, Vol. 322, p46-55. 10p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

A series of hollow MnOx-CeO 2 mixed oxide catalysts were prepared by employing carbon as hard templates. The activity tests reveal that the catalytic performance of MnOx-CeO 2 (CS) samples are more active than that of MnOx-CeO 2 (AC) sample, indicating carbon sphere (CS) as a more effective carbon template. Among these samples, MnOx-CeO 2 (CS1) sample exhibits the best activity, for which a maximal NO conversion (∼82%) could be attained at 220 °C when GHSV = 120,000 h −1 . In addition, the NO conversion could be further improved with lower NO initial concentration or higher O 2 content. Under the simulated flue gas condition, the activity of MnOx-CeO 2 (CS1) sample is barely affected by the presence of CO 2 , but the influence of H 2 O and SO 2 couldn’t be neglected. The characterization result proves that the core-shell hollow structure has been successfully synthesized over MnOx-CeO 2 binary oxides. For the hollow MnOx-CeO 2 sample, the mesopore structures are formed and the MnOx oxides are highly dispersed on CeO 2 support. Among these samples, MnOx-CeO 2 (CS1) sample possesses the largest S BET and V total values. The result of H 2 -TPR and oxygen pulse measurement indicates that MnOx-CeO 2 (CS) samples, especially MnOx-CeO 2 (CS1) exhibits the best redox property. Moreover, more amount of high valence Mn as redox active sites and more oxygen vacancies exist in MnOx-CeO 2 (CS1) proved by XPS technique. Overall, these properties may contribute to the excellent activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13858947
Volume :
322
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Chemical Engineering Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
122880322
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.02.148