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Comparison of Progeny-Testing Methods in <em>Lolium perenne</em> L.
- Source :
-
Plant Breeding . Sep89, Vol. 103 Issue 2, p149-152. 4p. - Publication Year :
- 1989
-
Abstract
- From 28 genotypes, half-sib families were generated by polycross (PX) and 2 topcrosses (TC). TC-testers were partially inbred cms-lines. Progenies were tested for annual dry matter yield in 3 successive years. The three year average was 80.7, 76.6 and 74.0 dt/ha for TC 1, PX and TC 2, respectively. TC 1 had the highest yielding families and the largest mean in all years. TC 2 revealed the largest range among its families. Genetic variance was highest for TC 2 with 14.02, followed by TC 1 and PX with 12.05 and 10.92. However, genotype × year interaction variance was about 2 and 4 times greater for TC 1 and TC 2 as compared to PX. Genetic correlation between testcross progenies was tightest for PX vs. TC 1 (rg = 0.644++ ), while between the two TC's only rg = 0.307+ was observed. Predicted response to selection yielded very similar results for all test-crosses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *LOLIUM perenne
*CROP yields
*RYEGRASSES
*GRASSES
*PLANT genetics
*GENETICS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 01799541
- Volume :
- 103
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Plant Breeding
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 12340170
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.1989.tb00363.x