Back to Search Start Over

A rare manifestation of burns after lightning strike in rural Ghana: a case report.

Authors :
Apanga, Paschal Awingura
Azumah, John Atigiba
Yiranbon, Joseph Bayewala
Source :
Journal of Medical Case Reports. 7/25/2017, Vol. 11, p1-4. 4p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>Lightning is a natural phenomenon that mostly affects countries in the tropical and subtropical regions of the globe, including Ghana. Lightning strikes pose a global public health issue. Although strikes to humans are uncommon, it is associated with high morbidity and mortality.<bold>Case Presentation: </bold>We present a case of a 10-year-old Ghanaian girl who got second-degree burns after being struck by lightning. She was put on an intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotic (ceftriaxone), Ringer's lactate, and her burns were dressed with sterile gauze impregnated with Vaseline (petroleum jelly) and silver sulfadiazine ointment. There was marked improvement on the 16th day of treatment despite the lack in capacity of the hospital to carry out some laboratory diagnostic tests. On the 21st day of treatment, the burns were completely healed without scars and contractures.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>This is evidence of burns due to lightning strike, despite its rare occurrence. This report will help inform those in doubt, particularly in communities where lightning injuries are associated with widespread superstition. The case report also revealed how rural healthcare can be challenging amid a lack of basic diagnostic equipment and logistics. However, in resource-limited settings, Vaseline (petroleum jelly) and silver sulfadiazine could be used in the treatment of burns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17521947
Volume :
11
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
124307536
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-017-1378-0