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Neo-Confucian epistemology and Chinese philosophy: Practical postulates for actioning psychology as a human science.

Authors :
Liu, James H.
Source :
Asian Journal of Social Psychology. Apr2017, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p137-149. 13p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

The world is growing more interconnected, and Asian societies are increasingly able to play leading roles in global society. However, Asian psychologists and social scientists have yet to draw from their cultural roots to create social sciences able to make a difference in their home societies. This paper articulates an epistemology for the aspirational practice of Height Psychology as a human science informed by Kantian epistemology in dialogue with other philosophies, especially Confucianism and Taoism. The possibility of 'intellectual intuition' (direct knowledge of thing-in-itself, or noumenon) is allowed in Eastern philosophical traditions that open a more agentic and human-centred philosophy of science for action that goes beyond natural science epistemologies originating in Cartesian dualism. Kant's practical postulates are invoked to develop a moral and ethical philosophy that through civilizational dialogue can lead to a philosophy of science robustly incorporating culture and human agency. A thought experiment is offered where practical postulates of Chinese culture are held to be yin-yang cosmology, human-heartedness, and relationalism. It is argued that these facilitate an holistic science of practice that complements the sophistication of Western methods. Principles and an approach to theory-building for human science are proposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13672223
Volume :
20
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Asian Journal of Social Psychology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
124378975
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12168