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The kerion: an angry tinea capitis.
- Source :
-
International Journal of Dermatology . Jan2018, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p3-9. 7p. 2 Color Photographs, 4 Charts. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- Tinea capitis has a high incidence with a global changing pathogen distribution, making this condition a public health concern around the world. As the infection is initially asymptomatic, it is easily spread. Moreover, it is present in many fomites, including hairbrushes, pillows, and bedding. Prompt recognition and treatment is necessary for kerion, an inflammatory subtype characterized by tender boggy plaques with purulent drainage. Kerion is usually associated with infection by zoophilic dermatophytes, although other sources have been described. Treatment for this severe form of dermatophytic infection can be challenging. In addition to the use of topical treatments, oral administration of griseofulvin, terbinafine, itraconazole, or fluconazole is often required. Griseofulvin, the first-line treatment, may not completely eradicate pathogen colonization of the host and may contribute to reinfection and prevalence of infective but asymptomatic carriers. This review highlights new agents that are being evaluated for the treatment of kerion and typical tinea capitis, enhanced diagnostic criteria, and a grading system for kerion evaluation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00119059
- Volume :
- 57
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- International Journal of Dermatology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 127113190
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.13423