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Unique Associations Between Big Five Personality Aspects and Multiple Dimensions of Well-Being.

Authors :
Sun, Jessie
Kaufman, Scott Barry
Smillie, Luke D.
Source :
Journal of Personality. Apr2018, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p158-172. 15p. 8 Charts.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>Personality traits are associated with well-being, but the precise correlates vary across well-being dimensions and within each Big Five domain. This study is the first to examine the unique associations between the Big Five aspects (rather than facets) and multiple well-being dimensions.<bold>Method: </bold>Two samples of U.S. participants (total Nā€‰=ā€‰706; Mage ā€‰=ā€‰36.17; 54% female) recruited via Amazon's Mechanical Turk completed measures of the Big Five aspects and subjective, psychological, and PERMA well-being.<bold>Results: </bold>One aspect within each domain was more strongly associated with well-being variables. Enthusiasm and Withdrawal were strongly associated with a broad range of well-being variables, but other aspects of personality also had idiosyncratic associations with distinct forms of positive functioning (e.g., Compassion with positive relationships, Industriousness with accomplishment, and Intellect with personal growth).<bold>Conclusions: </bold>An aspect-level analysis provides an optimal (i.e., parsimonious yet sufficiently comprehensive) framework for describing the relation between personality traits and multiple ways of thriving in life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00223506
Volume :
86
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Personality
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128361582
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12301