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GeoBurst+.

Authors :
Zhang, Chao
Lei, Dongming
Yuan, Quan
Zhuang, Honglei
Kaplan, Lance
Wang, Shaowen
Han, Jiawei
Source :
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems & Technology. Feb2018, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p1-24. 24p.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

The real-time discovery of local events (e.g., protests, disasters) has been widely recognized as a fundamental socioeconomic task. Recent studies have demonstrated that the geo-tagged tweet stream serves as an unprecedentedly valuable source for local event detection. Nevertheless, how to effectively extract local events from massive geo-tagged tweet streams in real time remains challenging. To bridge the gap, we propose a method for effective and real-time local event detection from geo-tagged tweet streams. Our method, named GeoBurst+, first leverages a novel cross-modal authority measure to identify several pivots in the query window. Such pivots reveal different geo-topical activities and naturally attract similar tweets to form candidate events. GeoBurst+ further summarizes the continuous stream and compares the candidates against the historical summaries to pinpoint truly interesting local events. Better still, as the query window shifts, GeoBurst+ is capable of updating the event list with little time cost, thus achieving continuous monitoring of the stream. We used crowdsourcing to evaluate GeoBurst+ on two million-scale datasets and found it significantly more effective than existing methods while being orders of magnitude faster. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21576904
Volume :
9
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems & Technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128597394
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1145/3066166