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Immunogenicity, efficacy and safety of Nuwiq® (human‐cl rhFVIII) in previously untreated patients with severe haemophilia A—Interim results from the NuProtect Study.

Authors :
Liesner, R. J.
Dubey, L.
Ducore, J.
Fouzia, N. A.
Gattens, M.
Gruel, Y.
Guillet, B.
Kavardakova, N.
El Khorassani, M.
Klukowska, A.
Lambert, T.
Abashidze, M.
Lohade, S.
Sigaud, M.
Turea, V.
Wu, J. K. M.
Vdovin, V.
Pavlova, A.
Jansen, M.
Belyanskaya, L.
Source :
Haemophilia. Mar2018, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p211-220. 10p. 5 Charts, 1 Graph.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Introduction: Nuwiq® (Human‐cl rhFVIII) is a fourth generation recombinant FVIII, produced in a human cell line, without chemical modification or protein fusion. No inhibitors developed in studies with Nuwiq® in 201 previously treated patients with haemophilia A (HA). The immunogenicity, efficacy and safety of Nuwiq® in previously untreated patients (PUPs) with severe HA are being assessed in the ongoing NuProtect study. Methods: The study, conducted across 38 centres worldwide, is evaluating 110 true PUPs of all ages and ethnicities enrolled for study up to 100 exposure days (EDs) or 5 years maximum. The primary objective is to assess the immunogenicity of Nuwiq® (inhibitor activity ≥0.6 BU) using the Nijmegen‐modified Bethesda assay at a central laboratory. Results: Data for 66 PUPs with ≥20 EDs from a preplanned interim analysis were analysed. High‐titre (HT) inhibitors developed in 8 of 66 patients after a median of 11.5 EDs (range 6‐24). Five patients developed low‐titre inhibitors (4 transient). The cumulative incidence (95% confidence interval) was 12.8% (4.5%, 21.2%) for HT inhibitors and 20.8% (10.7%, 31.0%) for all inhibitors. During inhibitor‐free periods, median annualized bleeding rates during prophylaxis were 0 for spontaneous bleeds and 2.40 for all bleeds. Efficacy was rated as “excellent” or “good” in treating 91.8% of bleeds. Efficacy of surgical prophylaxis was “excellent” or “good” for 8 (89%) procedures and “moderate” for 1 (11%). No tolerability concerns were evident. Conclusion: These interim data show a cumulative incidence of 12.8% for HT inhibitors and convincing efficacy and tolerability in PUPs treated with Nuwiq®. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13518216
Volume :
24
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Haemophilia
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128817195
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13320