ON STRICTLY NONZERO INTEGER-VALUED CHARGES.

A charge (finitely additive measure) defined on a Boolean algebra of sets taking values in a group G is called a strictly nonzero (SNZ) charge if it takes the identity value in G only for the zero element of the Boolean algebra. A study of such charges was initiated by Rüdiger Göbel and K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao in 2002. Our main result is a solution to one of the questions posed in that paper: we show that for every cardinal א, the Boolean algebra of clopen sets of {0, 1}א has a strictly nonzero integer-valued charge. The key lemma that we prove is that there exists a strictly nonzero integer-valued permutation-invariant charge on the Boolean algebra of clopen sets of {0, 1}א0. Our proof is based on linear-algebraic arguments, as well as certain kinds of polynomial approximations of binomial coefficients. We also show that there is no integer-valued SNZ charge on Ρ(ℕ). Finally, we raise some interesting problems on integer-valued SNZ charges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]