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The relationship with restless legs syndrome, fibromyalgia, and depressive symptoms in migraine patients.

Authors :
Akdag Uzun, Zehra
Kurt, Semiha
Karaer Unaldi, Hatice
Source :
Neurological Sciences. Aug2018, Vol. 39 Issue 8, p1409-1414. 6p. 2 Charts.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>In this study, we aimed to investigate restless legs syndrome, depression, frequency of fibromyalgia and possible causes of its frequencies, and the relationships among these synergies and migraine's prodrome, aura, pain, and postdrome symptoms in patients with migraine.<bold>Subjects and Methods: </bold>The study group included 200 patients previously or recently diagnosed with definite migraine and according to International Headache Society criteria and 200 healthy volunteers. All subjects underwent a medical interview to confirm restless legs syndrome and fibromyalgia, and they were asked to complete Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventory and "severity of restless legs syndrome inventory."<bold>Results: </bold>The frequencies of depressive symptoms and fibromyalgia in the patients with migraine were higher than those of the control group. The mean age of the migraine patients with restless legs syndrome was also higher, and this group had migraine headache for a longer time. There was a statistically significant difference with regard to only generalized anxiety and traveler's distress, which were features of the migraine, between migraine patients with and without restless legs syndrome. Restless legs syndrome was more common in migraine patients with and without aura and in those with nonspecific white matter lesions in the cranial MRI.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>In our study, the greater frequency of restless legs syndrome, depressive symptoms, and fibromyalgia in the patients with migraine supports the role of dopamine, which is common to all three disorders. Interviews focused on these problems among migraine patients may help to decide on the best available treatment modality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15901874
Volume :
39
Issue :
8
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Neurological Sciences
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
130862402
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-018-3438-7