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Optimal molecular design towards an environmental friendly solvent recovery process.

Authors :
Ooi, Jecksin
Ng, Denny K.S.
Chemmangattuvalappil, Nishanth G.
Source :
Computers & Chemical Engineering. Sep2018, Vol. 117, p391-409. 19p.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

This paper presents a novel Computer Aided Molecular Design (CAMD) methodology for the design of solvents with consideration of environmental impact during the extraction and recovery processes. Throughout the years, CAMD techniques have been widely applied to design novel molecules for various applications, especially solvents. Most of the works in this area are only focusing on designing solvents that can achieve its functionality. However, limited works consider safety, health and environmental impacts of the process in which the solvent is applied. In this work, a quantitative assessment of the total environmental burden for solvent recovery process is incorporated into a single stage CAMD framework. The CAMD formulation includes molecular properties that affect the quantitative assessment of the environmental impact of a process. A multi-objective solvent design framework is then solved using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) weighting approach to design solvents that satisfy various target properties. With this approach, the generated solvents can simultaneously improve the overall environmental characteristic of a process and give a better balance of performance for a set of predefined properties. To illustrate the proposed methodology, a case study on solvent design for residual oil extraction from palm pressed fibre is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00981354
Volume :
117
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Computers & Chemical Engineering
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
131294951
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compchemeng.2018.06.008