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Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire to identify children with intellectual disability.
- Source :
-
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology . Apr2019, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p444-450. 7p. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- <bold>Aim: </bold>To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire (CAIDS-Q) in paediatric neurodevelopment clinics.<bold>Method: </bold>Participants were 181 children (aged 6-18y) attending paediatric services in Scotland, divided into three age groups according to previous CAIDS-Q standardization cut-off scores. Fifty-four children (37 males, 17 females; mean age 117mo [SD 29.9mo]) met the criteria for intellectual disability and 127 did not (88 males, 39 females; mean age 120.1mo [SD 32.7mo]). A number of psychometric properties of the CAIDS-Q were evaluated, including test-retest and interrater reliability, convergent validity, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values based on existing cut-off scores.<bold>Results: </bold>Significant positive relationships were found for all three age groups between CAIDS-Q scores and measures of intellectual and adaptive functioning. Test-retest reliability ranged from 'moderate' to 'almost perfect', whereas interrater reliability ranged from 'fair' to 'almost perfect'. Sensitivity and positive predictive value were 100% for all groups and specificity was between 83% and 94%, depending on age. Negative predictive values ranged from 75% to 91%.<bold>Interpretation: </bold>The CAIDS-Q appears to show psychometric properties that support its use as a screen for intellectual disability in paediatric neurodevelopmental settings.<bold>What This Paper Adds: </bold>The Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire showed good psychometric properties. It identified all participating children who met the criteria for intellectual disability. Between 83% and 94% of children without intellectual disability were also correctly identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *INTELLECTUAL disabilities
*CHILDREN with disabilities
*AGE groups
*INTER-observer reliability
*STATISTICAL reliability
*RESEARCH
*PREDICTIVE tests
*AGE distribution
*RESEARCH methodology
*MEDICAL screening
*EVALUATION research
*MEDICAL cooperation
*PSYCHOMETRICS
*COMPARATIVE studies
*RESEARCH funding
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*PEOPLE with intellectual disabilities
RESEARCH evaluation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00121622
- Volume :
- 61
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 135079028
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13998