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Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire to identify children with intellectual disability.

Authors :
McKenzie, Karen
Murray, George
Hutton, Linda
Murray, Aja
Delahunty, Lauren
O'Hare, Anne
Murray, Kara
Source :
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. Apr2019, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p444-450. 7p.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

<bold>Aim: </bold>To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire (CAIDS-Q) in paediatric neurodevelopment clinics.<bold>Method: </bold>Participants were 181 children (aged 6-18y) attending paediatric services in Scotland, divided into three age groups according to previous CAIDS-Q standardization cut-off scores. Fifty-four children (37 males, 17 females; mean age 117mo [SD 29.9mo]) met the criteria for intellectual disability and 127 did not (88 males, 39 females; mean age 120.1mo [SD 32.7mo]). A number of psychometric properties of the CAIDS-Q were evaluated, including test-retest and interrater reliability, convergent validity, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values based on existing cut-off scores.<bold>Results: </bold>Significant positive relationships were found for all three age groups between CAIDS-Q scores and measures of intellectual and adaptive functioning. Test-retest reliability ranged from 'moderate' to 'almost perfect', whereas interrater reliability ranged from 'fair' to 'almost perfect'. Sensitivity and positive predictive value were 100% for all groups and specificity was between 83% and 94%, depending on age. Negative predictive values ranged from 75% to 91%.<bold>Interpretation: </bold>The CAIDS-Q appears to show psychometric properties that support its use as a screen for intellectual disability in paediatric neurodevelopmental settings.<bold>What This Paper Adds: </bold>The Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Questionnaire showed good psychometric properties. It identified all participating children who met the criteria for intellectual disability. Between 83% and 94% of children without intellectual disability were also correctly identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00121622
Volume :
61
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
135079028
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13998