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Derivatization for liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry analysis of small-molecular weight compounds.
- Source :
-
Trends in Analytical Chemistry: TRAC . Oct2019, Vol. 119, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Chemical derivatization-based liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) technique is an effective analytical tool for trace small-molecular weight compounds analysis present in complex samples. Chemical derivatization technique can improve the detection sensitivity, selectivity, chromatographic separation and identification capability of LC-ESI-MS analysis. In this review, we summarized the progress of chemical derivatization-assisted LC-MS methods in the period of 2014–2018, according to the functional groups of analytes, such as carboxyls, amines, carbonyls, thiols, hydroxyls, phosphates, modified nucleic acids, conjugated dienes and carbon-carbon double bonds. We mainly focused on the reaction principles of representative derivatization reagents with some application cases highlighting the impact of chemical derivatization-assisted LC-MS technique, which would be helpful for the designing and synthesis of new derivatization reagents for the analysis of small-molecular weight compounds in complex samples. • We provide a comprehensive review of derivatization-based LC-MS in the period from 2014 to 2018. • We summarize the principles and properties of representative derivatization reagents. • We discuss the typical application cases of derivatization to highlight their impact. • We describe the advantages and prospects of derivatization based LC-MS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 01659936
- Volume :
- 119
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Trends in Analytical Chemistry: TRAC
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 138983310
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2019.07.019