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Durable nanofibrous matrices augmented with hydrotalcite-like compounds for cutaneous regeneration of burn wounds.

Authors :
Vimala Devi, Mohan
Liji Sobhana, S.S.
Shiny, Punalur John
Ramanathan, Giriprasath
Grace Felciya, Sekar Jeyakumar
Poornima, Velswamy
Thennarasu, Sathiah
Fardim, Pedro
Sivagnanam, Uma Tiruchirapalli
Source :
Applied Clay Science. Mar2020, Vol. 187, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Electrospinning of Gelatin (G) and Poly-3-hydroxybutyric acid (P) incorporated with anionic drug (AgSD) loaded hydrotalcite (L) (L-AgSD) is carried out to fabricate a nanofibrous scaffold which would recreate the native extracellular matrix suitable for cutaneous regeneration. The L-AgSD complex was augmented into electrospun nanofibers of diameter 100–140 nm. The physiochemical (XRD, FTIR), morphological (SEM), mechanical (tensile strength) and biological (in vitro and in vivo) properties of the developed wound construct were studied. Antimicrobial studies reveal the potential activity against microbial infection. Studies on drug release kinetics demonstrate a controlled release of 86% in 72 h. In vitro biocompatibility studies using NIH 3T3 fibroblast cell line showed excellent cell adhesion and cell proliferation indicating the biocompatible nature of the scaffold. The matrix accelerated wound healing on Pseudomonas infected burn wound induced on rat models. The tailored matrix is promising as an impending nanohybrid construct for burn wound injuries with controlled drug release and antibacterial activity. Unlabelled Image • Anionic drug (AgSD) with hydrotalcite (L) (L-AgSD) as a durable nanofibrous construct • GP-(L-AgSD) n was fabricated as a nanofibrous hybrid construct with hydrotalcite • Drug release behavior and antibacterial action was excellent with GP-(L-AgSD) n matrix • Nanofibrous construct exhibited desirable physiochemical and biological properties • Healing efficiency of the burn wounds were promising with GP-(L-AgSD) n matrix [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01691317
Volume :
187
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Applied Clay Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
142144165
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2020.105476