Conflitualidade e questão agrária: os modelos de desenvolvimento para o espaço agrário latino-americano.

The agrarian question is multidimensional, multiscale and involves both moments of conflict, as well as conflict. The agrarian question is also part of the paradigmatic debate - Paradigm of the Agrarian Question and Paradigm of Agrarian Capitalism - in which both propose development models for the agrarian space. Since the 1990s, the Latin American agrarian space has been the target of the expansion of neoliberal policies that encourage agribusiness based on the production of commodities for export. At the same time, the peasantry and other traditional peoples of Latin America are organized into socio-territorial movements and promote counter-hegemonic development practices, ordered by popular land reform, agroecology, food sovereignty, rural education, among others. These development models are in conflict and in constant conflict, shaping the Latin American agrarian space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]