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Clinically high-risk breast cancer displays markedly discordant molecular risk predictions between the MammaPrint and EndoPredict tests.

Authors :
Jahn, Stephan Wenzel
Bösl, Andreas
Tsybrovskyy, Oleksiy
Gruber-Rossipal, Christine
Helfgott, Ruth
Fitzal, Florian
Knauer, Michael
Balic, Marija
Jasarevic, Zerina
Offner, Felix
Moinfar, Farid
Source :
British Journal of Cancer. Jun2020, Vol. 122 Issue 12, p1744-1746. 3p. 1 Diagram.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Inter-test concordance between the MammaPrint and the EndoPredict tests used to predict the risk of recurrence in breast cancer was evaluated in 94 oestrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancers. We correlated histopathological data with clinical risk estimation as defined in the MINDACT trial. 42.6% (40/94) of cases were high-risk by MammaPrint, 44.7% (42/94) by EndoPredict (EPclin), and 45.7% (43/94) by clinical risk definition. Thirty-six percent of genomic risk predictions were discordant with a low inter-test correlation between EndoPredict and MammaPrint (p = 0.012; κ = 0.27, 95% CI [0.069, 0.46]). Clinical risk stratification did not correlate with MammaPrint (p = 0.476) but highly correlated with EndoPredict (p < 0.001). Consequently, clinically high-risk tumours (n = 43) were more frequently high-risk by EndoPredict than by MammaPrint (76.6% vs. 46.5%, p = 0.004), with 44% of cases discordantly classified and no significant association between genomic risk predictions (p = 0.294). Clinicians need to be aware that clinical pre-stratification can profoundly influence multigenomic test performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00070920
Volume :
122
Issue :
12
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
British Journal of Cancer
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
143676650
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41416-020-0838-2