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ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДИЧНІ ПОЛОЖЕННЯ ЩОДО КОМПЛЕКСНОЇ ОЦІНКИ ДОМІНАНТ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНО-ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ПРИРОДОКОРИСТУВАННЯ УКРАЇНИ.

Authors :
О. В., Нікішина
Source :
Food Industry Economics / Ekonomìka Harčovoï Promislovostì. 2020, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p66-80. 15p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

The article is devoted to the substantiation of theoretical and methodological support for a comprehensive assessment of the dominants of investment and innovation policy of nature management of the national economy on the basis of the concepts of sustainable development and innovative «quadro-spiral». The conceptual and categorical apparatus of the research has been improved, a methodological approach to a comprehensive assessment of policy dominants has been developed, combining conceptual and methodological bases. The purpose, principles and methodological provisions for a comprehensive assessment of dominants of policy with an emphasis on the sectoral-structural dimension have been substantiated. Six dominants (strategic priorities) of investment and innovative policy of nature management have been defined: (1) sufficient investment provision of rational nature use; (2) optimal redistribution of investments between types of environmental measures and sectors of the economy; (3) stimulating of investment support for innovative activities in nature management; (4) restoration, sustainable use and protection of components of the natural resource potential of the national economy; (5) reducing of the eco-destructive impact of the socioeconomic system on the environment; (6) improving the environmental aspects of the quality of life of the population. For each dominant, the corresponding groups of evaluation indicators have been proposed. On the basis of the developed methodological support the diagnostics of three dominants of nature management policy connected with the use of investment and innovative potential of Ukraine has been carried out, modern trends and problems of its use have been determined. In particular, there are negative trends to reduce the share of environmental investment in GDP, the share of budget expenditures on environmental protection, the volume of investment in research and development of environmental protection, capital investment in waste management measures. The main subject of investment and innovative policy of nature management in Ukraine are industrial enterprises, which finance almost 90% of the total costs of environmental protection and the introduction of most environmental innovations in economic practice. The results of the comprehensive assessment showed a low degree of implementation of dominants of policy. The expediency of balancing coercive-restrictive and stimulating-compensatory methods of regulation in the course of improvement of investment-innovative policy of nature management in Ukraine has been substantiated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
Ukrainian
ISSN :
2312847X
Volume :
12
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Food Industry Economics / Ekonomìka Harčovoï Promislovostì
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
146500146
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.15673/fie.v12i3.1818