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Long non-coding RNA ROR recruits histone transmethylase MLL1 to up-regulate TIMP3 expression and promote breast cancer progression.

Authors :
Hu, Aixia
Hong, Fan
Li, Daohong
Jin, Yuwei
Kon, Lingfei
Xu, Ziguang
He, Hui
Xie, Qi
Source :
Journal of Translational Medicine. 3/2/2021, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>As a significant cause of cancer deaths worldwide, breast cancer continues to be a troublesome malignancy. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in the development of breast cancer. Abnormal methylation has been associated with unfavorable breast cancer prognosis. Herein, the current study aimed to elucidate the role of lncRNA ROR in breast cancer.<bold>Methods: </bold>RT-qPCR was performed to determine whether lncRNA ROR was highly expressed in breast cancer tissues, while lncRNA ROR expression was detected in both the nuclear and cytoplasm of breast cancer cells. MCF-7 cells were subsequently introduced with oe-lncRNA ROR, sh-lncRNA ROR to explore the effects of lncRNA ROR on cell proliferation, invasion and apoptosis.<bold>Results: </bold>RIP, RNA pull-down and ChIP assays provided evidence suggesting that lncRNA ROR recruited transmethylase MLL1 to promote H3K4 trimethylation that enhanced TIMP3 transcription. The rescue experiments demonstrated that lncRNA ROR knockdown could inhibit the progression of breast cancer via the downregulation of TIMP3. Finally, the in vivo experiment findings consistently highlighted the suppressive effects of lncRNA ROR silencing on tumor growth.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Taken together, our study demonstrates that silencing of lncRNA ROR inhibits breast cancer progression via repression of transmethylase MLL1 and TIMP3, emphasizing the potential of lncRNA ROR as a novel target against breast cancer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14795876
Volume :
19
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Translational Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149047942
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-020-02682-5