Back to Search Start Over

Collection and decomposition of oil mist via corona discharge and surface dielectric barrier discharge.

Authors :
Kang, Myung Soo
Yu, Gihyeon
Shin, Jaeuk
Hwang, Jungho
Source :
Journal of Hazardous Materials. Jun2021, Vol. 411, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Oil mist emitted during cooking is one of the major sources of atmospheric particulate matter in urban areas. A conventional electrostatic precipitator (ESP) is used in some large restaurants; it requires regular electrode cleaning to maintain particle collection performance. However, oil mist generated during cooking is viscous and difficult to clean with water. Herein, we introduce a methodology and a device for cleaning collected oil mist using surface dielectric barrier discharge (surface-DBD) plasma. Our device uses corona discharge for the collection of oil mist. Subsequently, the oil mist collected is decomposed to gas-phase species by surface-DBD plasma. A maximum collection efficiency of 93.25% (for 230 nm di-ethyl hexyl sebacate (DEHS) particle) is obtained at a flow velocity of 1.5 m/s. The maximum oil mist decomposition efficiency is 96.4%. More than 80% of the decomposed oil mist is converted to CO 2 and CO under all test conditions. Some of the byproducts other than CO and CO 2 are released as particles. Higher frequency results in higher oil mist decomposition efficiency, but also higher byproduct formation of particles. The mechanism of oil mist decomposition by surface-DBD plasma is discussed using optical emission spectroscopy data. [Display omitted] • Oil mist is electrostatically collected by corona discharge. • Methodology of decomposing collected oil mist using surface-DBD is introduced. • Most of the decomposed oil mist is converted to CO and CO 2. • Some of the byproducts other than CO and CO 2 are released as particles. • Energy for oil mist collection is significantly lower than previous studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03043894
Volume :
411
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149669992
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125038