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A mid-term follow-up retrospective evaluation of tarsometatarsal joint fracture-dislocations treated by closed reduction and percutaneous K-wires fixation.
- Source :
-
Injury . Jun2021, Vol. 52 Issue 6, p1635-1640. 6p. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- <bold>Introduction: </bold>Injuries involving the tarsometatarsal (TMT) joint are relatively uncommon, and the surgical treatment is potentially characterized by a high complications rate. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the results of the treatment of Lisfranc fracture-dislocations treated with closed reduction and percutaneous fixation with K-wires, considering complications and re-intervantion rate.<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>A retrospective review was performed on all patients undergone closed reduction and percutaneous fixation with K-wires of a Lisfranc fracture-dislocation. Patients have been clinically evaluated at last follow up by American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) midfoot score and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), as well as by radiograph assessment.<bold>Results: </bold>Following inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 patients have been included, with a mean age of 48.2 ± 5.6 years. Average follow-up was 3.8 ± 1.8 years (range 1-6). 7 fractures analyzed were classified as type A, 7 as type B (3 were B1, 4 were B2) and 1 as type C1. No case of loss of reduction has been observed at radiographic 1-month follow-up. At last follow-up mean AOFAS midfoot score and VAS score were respectively 82.2 ± 10.4 and 1.5 ± 1.3. Registered complications showed one deep vein thrombosis and 2 cases of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). One patient subsequently underwent arthrodesis of the tarsometatarsal joint for post-traumatic arthritis.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>The treatment of the fracture-dislocations of the Lisfranc joint by percutaneous reduction and fixation with K-wire can achieve good clinical outcomes with a low rate of complications and reoperations.<bold>Level Of Evidence: </bold>Level IV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00201383
- Volume :
- 52
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Injury
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 150522087
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2020.10.040