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A mixed-methods feasibility study of a goal-focused manualised intervention to support people with dementia to stay living independently at home with support from family carers: NIDUS (New Interventions for Independence in Dementia Study) Family.

Authors :
Rapaport, Penny
Burton, Alexandra
Palomo, Marina
Griffiths, Jessica
Kelleher, Daniel
Leverton, Monica
Vickerstaff, Victoria
Barber, Julie
Bird, Megan
Budgett, Jessica
Birch, Jodie
Rockwood, Kenneth
Downs, Murna
Lord, Kathryn
Kales, Helen C.
Livingston, Gill
Riley, Peter
Cooper, Claudia
Source :
Aging & Mental Health. Aug2021, Vol. 25 Issue 8, p1463-1474. 12p. 1 Diagram, 6 Charts.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

To examine the feasibility and acceptability of NIDUS-Family, a 6–8 session manualised, individually tailored, modular intervention supporting independence at home for people with dementia; and explore participants' and facilitators' experiences of the intervention. In this single group multi-site feasibility study, trained, supervised non-clinically qualified graduates (facilitators) delivered NIDUS-Family to family carer and people living with dementia dyads. We recruited participants from GP practices and memory services in London and Bradford. We completed quantitative outcomes pre- and post-intervention; and conducted qualitative interviews with participants and facilitators. Our pre-specified main outcomes were proportion of potential participants approached who agreed to participate, intervention adherence and acceptability to family carers, and facilitator fidelity to the manual. We recruited 16 dyads (57% of those approached); 12 (75%) completed the intervention. Of 12 participants rating intervention acceptability, 9 (75%) agreed or strongly agreed that it had helped; 2 (18%) neither agreed nor disagreed and 1 (8%) disagreed. Mean facilitator fidelity was high (81.5%). Dyads set on average 3.9 goals; these most commonly related to getting out and about and increasing activity/hobby participation (n = 10); carer wellbeing (n = 6), managing physical complaints (n = 6); meal preparation/cooking (n = 5); and reducing irritability, frustration or aggression (n = 5). Almost all secondary outcomes changed in a direction indicating improvement. In our qualitative analysis we identified three overarching themes; relationships facilitate change, goal-focused versus manualised approach and balancing the needs of carers and people with dementia. NIDUS-Family was feasible and acceptable to participants. Following refinements, testing in a pragmatic trial is underway. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13607863
Volume :
25
Issue :
8
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Aging & Mental Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
151582600
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2020.1845299