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Deep learning architectures for estimating breathing signal and respiratory parameters from speech recordings.

Authors :
Nallanthighal, Venkata Srikanth
Mostaani, Zohreh
Härmä, Aki
Strik, Helmer
Magimai-Doss, Mathew
Source :
Neural Networks. Sep2021, Vol. 141, p211-224. 14p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Respiration is an essential and primary mechanism for speech production. We first inhale and then produce speech while exhaling. When we run out of breath, we stop speaking and inhale. Though this process is involuntary, speech production involves a systematic outflow of air during exhalation characterized by linguistic content and prosodic factors of the utterance. Thus speech and respiration are closely related, and modeling this relationship makes sensing respiratory dynamics directly from the speech plausible, however is not well explored. In this article, we conduct a comprehensive study to explore techniques for sensing breathing signal and breathing parameters from speech using deep learning architectures and address the challenges involved in establishing the practical purpose of this technology. Estimating the breathing pattern from the speech would give us information about the respiratory parameters, thus enabling us to understand the respiratory health using one's speech. • Speech and Respiration relationship. • Estimating breathing signal and breathing parameters from speech is plausible. • Speech could be used as a pathological indicator for respiratory conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Subjects

Subjects :
*DEEP learning
*RESPIRATION

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08936080
Volume :
141
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Neural Networks
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
151634272
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2021.03.029