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Patterns of Virus Exposure and Presumed Household Transmission among Persons with Coronavirus Disease, United States, January-April 2020.

Authors :
Burke, Rachel M.
Calderwood, Laura
Killerby, Marie E.
Ashworth, Candace E.
Berns, Abby L.
Brennan, Skyler
Bressler, Jonathan M.
Morano, Laurel Harduar
Lewis, Nathaniel M.
Markus, Tiffanie M.
Newton, Suzanne M.
Read, Jennifer S.
Rissman, Tamara
Taylor, Joanne
Tate, Jacqueline E.
Midgley, Claire M.
Newton, Suzanne
COVID-19 Case Investigation Form Working Group
Source :
Emerging Infectious Diseases. Sep2021, Vol. 27 Issue 9, p2323-2332. 10p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We characterized common exposures reported by a convenience sample of 202 US patients with coronavirus disease during January-April 2020 and identified factors associated with presumed household transmission. The most commonly reported settings of known exposure were households and healthcare facilities; among case-patients who had known contact with a confirmed case-patient compared with those who did not, healthcare occupations were more common. Among case-patients without known contact, use of public transportation was more common. Within the household, presumed transmission was highest from older (>65 years) index case-patients and from children to parents, independent of index case-patient age. These findings may inform guidance for limiting transmission and emphasize the value of testing to identify community-acquired infections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10806040
Volume :
27
Issue :
9
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
152198112
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2709.204577