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Cardiac Complications in Patients Hospitalised With COVID-19 in Australia.

Authors :
Bhatia, Kunwardeep S.
Sritharan, Hari P.
Chia, Justin
Ciofani, Jonathan
Nour, Daniel
Chui, Karina
Vasanthakumar, Sheran
Jayadeva, Pavithra
Kandadai, Dhanvee
Allahwala, Usaid
Bhagwandeen, Rohan
Brieger, David B.
Choong, Christopher Y.P.
Delaney, Anthony
Dwivedi, Girish
Harris, Benjamin
Hillis, Graham
Hudson, Bernard
Javorsky, George
Jepson, Nigel
Source :
Heart, Lung & Circulation. Dec2021, Vol. 30 Issue 12, p1834-1840. 7p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

<bold>Objectives: </bold>Describe the incidence of cardiac complications in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 in Australia.<bold>Design: </bold>Observational cohort study.<bold>Setting: </bold>Twenty-one (21) Australian hospitals.<bold>Participants: </bold>Consecutive patients aged ≥18 years admitted to hospital with laboratory confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.<bold>Main Outcome Measures: </bold>Incidence of cardiac complications.<bold>Results: </bold>Six-hundred-and-forty-four (644) hospitalised patients (62.5±20.1 yo, 51.1% male) with COVID-19 were enrolled in the study. Overall in-hospital mortality was 14.3%. Twenty (20) (3.6%) patients developed new atrial fibrillation or flutter during admission and 9 (1.6%) patients were diagnosed with new heart failure or cardiomyopathy. Three (3) (0.5%) patients developed high grade atrioventricular (AV) block. Two (2) (0.3%) patients were clinically diagnosed with pericarditis or myopericarditis. Among the 295 (45.8%) patients with at least one troponin measurement, 99 (33.6%) had a peak troponin above the upper limit of normal (ULN). In-hospital mortality was higher in patients with raised troponin (32.3% vs 6.1%, p<0.001). New onset atrial fibrillation or flutter (6.4% vs 1.0%, p=0.001) and troponin elevation above the ULN (50.3% vs 16.4%, p<0.001) were more common in patients 65 years and older. There was no significant difference in the rate of cardiac complications between males and females.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Among patients with COVID-19 requiring hospitalisation in Australia, troponin elevation was common but clinical cardiac sequelae were uncommon. The incidence of atrial arrhythmias and troponin elevation was greatest in patients 65 years and older. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14439506
Volume :
30
Issue :
12
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Heart, Lung & Circulation
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
153417282
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2021.08.001