城市资源可持续管理的联合网络分析：综述与展望.

Under the new normal of economy, various resource and environmental issues in Chinese cities are characterized by in⁃ creasingly complex inter⁃relationships and multiple decision⁃making entities, which makes it difficult for the traditional single⁃relation and single⁃subject management methods to fully meet the needs of high⁃quality and sustainable development of cities. As an important tool of systems thinking, network analysis can reveal the reticular structure and dynamics underlying the complex system of urban re⁃ sources management. Firstly, based on CiteSpace tool, this paper mapped the co⁃present area of keywords of literature both in Chinese and in English over 2000-2020, and assessed the development trend of ecological network analysis and social network analysis as well as their different applications to the urban resources management decision⁃making, and systematically showed the mode and processes of combining these two kinds of network analysis. The joint network analysis of multi⁃level ecological⁃social integration was then pro⁃ posed to address the challenges of multi⁃subject and multi⁃path resources management in cities. In view of the partial disconnection be⁃ tween network analysis and decision⁃making process, this paper took four types of resources management, i.e. water, energy, carbon and coupled resource as examples to demonstrate the joint application of the novel ecological⁃social joint network analysis, showing how it could realize a systematic management of urban resources towards efficient utilization and sustainable development. The result showed that the joint network analysis made use of the advantages of both network analyses, and realized the linkage analysis and inter⁃ active management of complex resource flow system. It could also help decision⁃makers to establish the systematic resources regulation strategy, and make optimized decision that benefits the overall development. Finally, this paper proposes future study of joint network analysis from three aspects：consolidating the theoretical foundation, improving the evaluation methods and clarifying the decision⁃ making niche. It is suggested that future joint network research be integrated into the theoretical foundation of sustainable science from eco⁃environmental and socioeconomic perspectives, and develop adaptive evaluation methods for sustainable resource utilization pro⁃ cess. Also, it is important to seek the combination of network analysis and social economic theory and to avoid isolated assessment and management framework and hollow phenomenon of network theory, thus developing a decision⁃making niche that differs from other ana⁃ lytical methods and enhancing both scientific and practical value of network approaches in sustainable urban resources management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]