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Brachiaria grasses in vitro digestibility with bovine and ovine ruminal liquid as inoculum.

Authors :
Vinhas Itavo, Luis Carlos
Brandão Ferreira Ítavo, Camila Celeste
do Valle, Cacilda Borges
Menezes Dias, Alexandre
Santos Difante, Gelson dos
Graça Morais, Maria da
Muniz Soares, Claudia
Silva Pereira, Camila da
Lopes Oliveira, Ronaldo
Source :
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias. Oct/Dic2021, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p1045-1060. 16p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

It was hypothesized that i t is possible that inoculum from different ruminant specie s with different digesti ve abilities feeding from a certain forage may show different feed utilization s comparing to other ruminant specie s . Five Brachiaria grass es were evaluated : B . decumbens cv . Basilisk, B . decumbens access D70, B . humidicola cv . Tupi, B humidicola cv . Common, and B . ruziziensis access R124, at two regrowth ages (21 and 42 d) . Production, bromatological content, in vitro dry matter digestibility ( iv DMD ) and in vitro neutral detergent fiber digestibility ( iv NDFD ) were analyzed using bovine or ovine inoculums . The experiment use d a 5 × 2 × 2 factorial design and found significant effect s for grass variety and regrowth age . In addition, significant interaction s from grass × age on dry matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber of total sample and leaf blade were found . There were significant effect of grass variety and grass age on forage mass, leaf blade / stem ratio, leaf blade, stem, senescent material and growth. I n vitro digestibility assays of inoculum source showed significant effect i n some varieties . Due to differences in in vitro assays, it was recommended t he use of specie s - specific inoculums for feed evaluations according to the animal it is intended for . Also, B. decumbens cv . Basilisk presented the best in vitro digestibility ( iv DMD and iv NDFD ) in bovine inoculum, whereas B. humidicola cv . Tupi had better in vitro digestibility ( iv DMD and iv N D FD) in ovine inoculum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20071124
Volume :
12
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
155292638
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v12i4.5294