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Flicker Phase-Noise Reduction Using Gate–Drain Phase Shift in Transformer-Based Oscillators.
- Source :
-
IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers . Mar2022, Vol. 69 Issue 3, p973-984. 12p. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- This article presents a wide-band suppression technique of flicker phase noise (PN) by means of a gate–drain phase shift in a transformer-based complementary oscillator. We identify that after naturally canceling its second-harmonic voltage by the complementary operation itself, third-harmonic current entering the capacitive path is now the main cause of asymmetry in the rising and falling edges, leading to the $1/f$ noise upconversion. A complete $1/f^{3}$ PN analysis for the transformer-based complementary oscillator is discussed. By tuning gate–drain capacitance ratio, a specific phase-shift range is introduced at the gate and drain nodes of the cross-coupled pair to mitigate the detrimental effects of ill-behaved third-harmonic voltage, thus lowering the flicker PN. To further reduce the area and improve the PN in the thermal region, we introduce a new triple-8-shaped transformer. Fabricated in 22-nm FDSOI, the prototype occupies a compact area of 0.01mm2 and achieves $1/f^{3}$ PN corner of 70kHz, PN of −110dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset, figure-of-merit (FoM) of −182dB at 9GHz, and 39% tuning range (TR). It results in the best FoM with normalized TR and area (FoMTA) of −214dB at 1MHz offset. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15498328
- Volume :
- 69
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers
- Publication Type :
- Periodical
- Accession number :
- 155494766
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2021.3131968