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The preparation of polyclonal antibody against chlordimeform and establishment of detection by indirect competitive ELISA.
- Source :
-
Journal of Environmental Science & Health. Part B. Pesticides, Food Contaminants & Agricultural Wastes . 2022, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p114-124. 11p. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- Objective: Chlordimeform is a chemical pesticide that is highly carcinogenic and toxic. The purpose of this study was to establish an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method for the detection of chlordimeform in aquaculture and fish farming. Methods: Chlordimeform was coupled with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ovalbumin (OVA) as carrier proteins. A chlordimeform-BSA conjugate was used as an immunogen, and chlordimeform-OVA was used as a coating antigen. Chlordimeform-BSA was used to immunize rabbits, and a polyclonal antibody was prepared. An indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (IC-ELISA) was established to detect chlordimeform. Results: The working range of the established IC-ELISA method for chlordimeform detection was 1–20 ng/mL. The IC50 was 3.126 ng/mL, and the lower limit of detection (LOD) of chlordimeform was 0.637 ng/mL. The recovery of chlordimeform from spiked water samples ranged from 81% to 107%. Conclusion: An anti-chlordimeform polyclonal antibody was successfully developed, and a novel IC-ELISA was established to detect chlordimeform in aquaculture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 03601234
- Volume :
- 57
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Environmental Science & Health. Part B. Pesticides, Food Contaminants & Agricultural Wastes
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 156414804
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2022.2029274