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SARS-CoV-2-associated haemorrhagic encephalitis mimicking Herpes encephalitis.

Authors :
Handa, Rahul
Nanda, Satyan
Prasad, Atul
Anand, Rajiv
Mehndiratta, Man Mohan
Zutshi, Dhruv
Pahuja, Aarti
Pandey, Rajesh Kumar
Mittal, Payal
Sharma, Sachal
Dass, Sujata K
Bedi, Prabhjeet Kaur
Shah, Pankaj Kumar
Sharma, Bipan
Malhotra, Nalin
Source :
Journal of NeuroVirology. Apr2022, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p322-325. 4p.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Although acute encephalopathy is quite commonly seen in patients of SARS-CoV-2 infection, encephalitis characterised by brain inflammation is relatively rare. Encephalitis caused by Herpes simplex type 1 is the most common cause of identified sporadic encephalitis, and early diagnosis and prompt treatment can prevent the devastating outcome. In this brief communication, we report a case of SARS-CoV-2 associated haemorrhagic encephalitis mimicking herpes encephalitis. In today's pandemic era, it is especially important to distinguish herpes encephalitis from SARS-CoV-2-associated encephalitis as treatment and prognosis of both the conditions differ greatly. This case highlights the importance of suspecting SARS-CoV-2 infection in a patient presenting with clinical symptoms and brain imaging suggestive of Herpes encephalitis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13550284
Volume :
28
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of NeuroVirology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
157413368
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13365-021-01045-0