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The Causality Relationship between Trade and Environment in G7 Countries: Evidence from Dynamic Symmetric and Asymmetric Bootstrap Panel Causality Tests.
- Source :
-
Mathematics (2227-7390) . Aug2022, Vol. 10 Issue 15, p2553-2553. 29p. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- In this paper, we test the dynamic symmetric and asymmetric causality relationship between the ecological footprint and trade openness in G7 countries by suggesting a new bootstrap panel causality test based on seemingly unrelated regressions. We analyzed the time-varying behavior of the symmetric and asymmetric panel causality relationship test to reveal the instabilities in the causality relationships. The obtained results suggest a relationship between the trade openness and ecological footprint in some years of the analysis period and between the negative and positive shocks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *ECOLOGICAL impact
*DYNAMIC testing
GROUP of Seven countries
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22277390
- Volume :
- 10
- Issue :
- 15
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Mathematics (2227-7390)
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 158519268
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3390/math10152553