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İBN HALDUN'UN TARİHÇİLİK YÖNTEMİ.

Authors :
ÖZDEMİR, Fatih
DURĞUN, Serpil
Source :
Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitisü Dergisi. Apr2023, Vol. 16 Issue 43, p408-443. 36p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore on Ibn Khaldun's historiography methodology, which contributes to historical philosophy and attempts to develop history as a science. History, according to Ibn Khaldun, is a true account of events that occurred within a certain era or civilization. However, mere knowledge is insufficient for the logical recording and transmission of specific, particular, and genuinely lived historical events. Ibn Khaldun presented the science of umran as this science of principles and frameworks, believing that a science of principles and frameworks is as important as knowledge. For the science of Umran to produce examples/models, history supplies data material. The Umran scholar also provides the historian with the examples/models of causal explanations that he need in order to scientifically analyze the evidence he has. With the methods he proposed, Ibn Khaldun established the study of history on a scientific basis, rather than on spiritual advice-based story. In the 14th century, Ibn Khaldun, whose grasp of history impacted many major philosophers after him, became the practitioner of the causal/inductive concept of science. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
Turkish
ISSN :
13089196
Volume :
16
Issue :
43
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitisü Dergisi
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
163862163
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1179983