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An improved bound on the electron’s electric dipole moment.

Authors :
Roussy, Tanya S.
Caldwell, Luke
Wright, Trevor
Cairncross, William B.
Shagam, Yuval
Kia Boon Ng
Schlossberger, Noah
Sun Yool Park
Anzhou Wang
Jun Ye
Cornell, Eric A.
Source :
Science. 7/7/2023, Vol. 381 Issue 6653, p46-50. 5p. 4 Color Photographs, 1 Chart.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The imbalance of matter and antimatter in our Universe provides compelling motivation to search for undiscovered particles that violate charge-parity symmetry. Interactions with vacuum fluctuations of the fields associated with these new particles will induce an electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM). We present the most precise measurement yet of the eEDM using electrons confined inside molecular ions, subjected to a huge intramolecular electric field, and evolving coherently for up to 3 seconds. Our result is consistent with zero and improves on the previous best upper bound by a factor of ~2.4. Our results provide constraints on broad classes of new physics above 1013 electron volts, beyond the direct reach of the current particle colliders or those likely to be available in the coming decades. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00368075
Volume :
381
Issue :
6653
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
164732502
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg4084