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The inhibited Li dendrite growth via bulk/liquid dual-phase modulation.
- Source :
-
Journal of Colloid & Interface Science . Oct2023, Vol. 648, p567-574. 8p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- A composited BiOI@Li anode is fabricated by cold-pressing processes with in-situ generation of Li 3 Bi/Li 2 O/LiI fillers, in which the lithiophilic Bi-based skeleton in bulk phase can minimize the formation of Li dendrites and the dissolved LiI in liquid phase can provide I−/I 3 − electron pairs to polish the generated Li dendrites. [Display omitted] Li metal is a potential anode material for the next generation high-energy–density batteries because of its high theoretical specific capacity. However, the inhomogeneous lithium dendrite growth restrains corresponding electrochemical performance and brings safety concerns. In this contribution, the Li 3 Bi/Li 2 O/LiI fillers are generated by the in-situ reaction between Li and BiOI nanoflakes, which promises corresponding Li anodes (BiOI@Li) showing favorable electrochemical performance. This can be attributed to the bulk/liquid dual modulations: (1) The three-dimensional Bi-based framework in the bulk-phase lowers the local current density and accommodates the volume variation; (2) The LiI dispersed within Li metal is slowly released and dissolved into the electrolyte with the consumption of Li, which will form I−/I 3 − electron pair and further reactivate the inactive Li species. Specifically, the BiOI@Li//BiOI@Li symmetrical cell shows small overpotential and enhanced cycle stability over 600 h at 1 mA cm−2. Matched with an S-based cathode, the full Li-S battery demonstrates desirable rate performance and cycling stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00219797
- Volume :
- 648
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Colloid & Interface Science
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 164866909
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.196