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Psychoanalyzing artificial intelligence: the case of Replika.
- Source :
-
AI & Society . Aug2023, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p1725-1738. 14p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- The central thesis of this paper is that human unconscious processes influence the behavior and design of artificial intelligence (AI). This thesis is discussed through the case study of a chatbot called Replika, which intends to provide psychological assistance and friendship but has been accused of inciting murder and suicide. Replika originated from a trauma and a work of mourning lived by its creator. The traces of these unconscious dynamics can be detected in the design of the app and the narratives about it. Therefore, a process of de-psychologization and de-humanization of the unconscious takes place through AI. This psychosocial approach helps criticize and overcome the so-called "standard model of intelligence" shared by most AI researchers. It facilitates a new interpretation of some classic problems in AI, such as control and responsibility. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *ARTIFICIAL intelligence
*CHATBOTS
*BEREAVEMENT
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09515666
- Volume :
- 38
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- AI & Society
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 164901215
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-021-01379-7